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Water chestnuts vs. Bitter melon — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Significant differences between Water chestnuts and Bitter melon

  • Water chestnuts have more Copper, and Vitamin B5, however, Bitter melon is richer in Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Folate, Iron, Magnesium, Vitamin B2, Vitamin A, and Manganese.
  • Bitter melon covers your daily Vitamin C needs 93% more than Water chestnuts.
  • Bitter melon has 8 times less Vitamin B5 than Water chestnuts. Water chestnuts have 0.479mg of Vitamin B5, while Bitter melon has 0.063mg.

Specific food types used in this comparison are Waterchestnuts, chinese, (matai), raw and Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw.

Infographic

Water chestnuts vs Bitter melon infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.3% 52% 2.3% 109% 14% 27% 1.8% 43% 3.8%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +62.2%
Contains more ZincZinc +66.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +286.4%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +663.6%
Contains more IronIron +3300%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +57.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -21.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +61.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +28.6%
~equal in Potassium ~608mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 13% 0% 24% 0% 35% 46% 19% 29% 76% 0% 0.75% 12% 20%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +660.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +2100%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +29.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +81%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +11%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +144.8%
Contains more FolateFolate +700%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
24% 73%
Protein: 1.4 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 23.94 g
Water: 73.46 g
Other: 1.1 g
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +627.7%
Contains more ProteinProtein +278.6%
Contains more FatsFats +590%
Contains more WaterWater +21.5%
Contains more OtherOther +33.6%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Water chestnuts Bitter melon
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Glycemic Index Equal
Lower in price Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Water chestnuts Bitter melon Opinion
Calories 97kcal 30kcal Water chestnuts
Protein 1.4g 5.3g Bitter melon
Fats 0.1g 0.69g Bitter melon
Vitamin C 4mg 88mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 20.94g 3.29g Water chestnuts
Carbs 23.94g 3.29g Water chestnuts
Magnesium 22mg 85mg Bitter melon
Calcium 11mg 84mg Bitter melon
Potassium 584mg 608mg Bitter melon
Iron 0.06mg 2.04mg Bitter melon
Sugar 4.8g Bitter melon
Fiber 3g Water chestnuts
Copper 0.326mg 0.201mg Water chestnuts
Zinc 0.5mg 0.3mg Water chestnuts
Phosphorus 63mg 99mg Bitter melon
Sodium 14mg 11mg Bitter melon
Vitamin A 0IU 1734IU Bitter melon
Vitamin A 0µg 87µg Bitter melon
Vitamin E 1.2mg Water chestnuts
Manganese 0.331mg 0.536mg Bitter melon
Selenium 0.7µg 0.9µg Bitter melon
Vitamin B1 0.14mg 0.181mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.2mg 0.362mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 1mg 1.11mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B5 0.479mg 0.063mg Water chestnuts
Vitamin B6 0.328mg 0.803mg Bitter melon
Vitamin K 0.3µg Water chestnuts
Folate 16µg 128µg Bitter melon
Choline 36.2mg Water chestnuts
Saturated Fat 0.026g Bitter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.002g Water chestnuts
Polyunsaturated fat 0.043g Water chestnuts

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Water chestnuts Bitter melon
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet Equal

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
21%
Water chestnuts
64%
Bitter melon
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
27%
Water chestnuts
41%
Bitter melon

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 4.8g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon contains less Sodium (difference - 3mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.026g)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
?
The foods have equal glycemic indexes ()
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Water chestnuts - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170066/nutrients
  2. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.