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Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) vs. Sweet potato leaves — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) and Sweet potato leaves?

  • Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) is higher in Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, and Iron, yet Sweet potato leaves are higher in Vitamin A RAE.
  • Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)'s daily need coverage for Vitamin C is 86% more.
  • Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) has 4 times more Vitamin B6 than Sweet potato leaves. While Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) has 0.803mg of Vitamin B6, Sweet potato leaves have only 0.19mg.

We used Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw and Sweet potato leaves, raw types in this article.

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Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) vs Sweet potato leaves infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Contains more Iron +110.3%
Contains more Magnesium +21.4%
Contains more Phosphorus +22.2%
Contains more Potassium +19.7%
Contains less Sodium -45.5%
Equal in Calcium - 78
Equal in Selenium - 0.9
Calcium Iron Magnesium Phosphorus Potassium Sodium Zinc Copper Manganese Selenium 26% 77% 61% 43% 54% 2% 9% 67% 70% 5%
Calcium Iron Magnesium Phosphorus Potassium Sodium Zinc Copper Manganese Selenium 24% 37% 50% 35% 45% 1% 0% 0% 0% 5%
Contains more Iron +110.3%
Contains more Magnesium +21.4%
Contains more Phosphorus +22.2%
Contains more Potassium +19.7%
Contains less Sodium -45.5%
Equal in Calcium - 78
Equal in Selenium - 0.9

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
:
Contains more Vitamin C +700%
Contains more Vitamin B1 +16%
Contains more Vitamin B6 +322.6%
Contains more Vitamin A +117.9%
Contains more Vitamin B5 +257.1%
Equal in Vitamin B2 - 0.345
Equal in Vitamin B3 - 1.13
Vitamin A Vitamin E Vitamin D Vitamin C Vitamin B1 Vitamin B2 Vitamin B3 Vitamin B5 Vitamin B6 Folate Vitamin B12 Vitamin K 105% 0% 0% 294% 46% 84% 21% 4% 186% 96% 0% 0%
Vitamin A Vitamin E Vitamin D Vitamin C Vitamin B1 Vitamin B2 Vitamin B3 Vitamin B5 Vitamin B6 Folate Vitamin B12 Vitamin K 227% 0% 0% 37% 39% 80% 22% 14% 44% 0% 0% 756%
Contains more Vitamin C +700%
Contains more Vitamin B1 +16%
Contains more Vitamin B6 +322.6%
Contains more Vitamin A +117.9%
Contains more Vitamin B5 +257.1%
Equal in Vitamin B2 - 0.345
Equal in Vitamin B3 - 1.13

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Contains more Protein +112.9%
Contains more Fats +35.3%
Contains more Carbs +168.1%
Equal in Water - 86.81
Equal in Other - 1.37
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
2% 9% 87%
Protein: 2.49 g
Fats: 0.51 g
Carbs: 8.82 g
Water: 86.81 g
Other: 1.37 g
Contains more Protein +112.9%
Contains more Fats +35.3%
Contains more Carbs +168.1%
Equal in Water - 86.81
Equal in Other - 1.37

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) Sweet potato leaves
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sugar Equal
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Glycemic Index Equal
Lower in price Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) Sweet potato leaves Opinion
Net carbs 3.29g 3.52g Sweet potato leaves
Protein 5.3g 2.49g Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Fats 0.69g 0.51g Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Carbs 3.29g 8.82g Sweet potato leaves
Calories 30kcal 42kcal Sweet potato leaves
Fiber 5.3g Sweet potato leaves
Calcium 84mg 78mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Iron 2.04mg 0.97mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Magnesium 85mg 70mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Phosphorus 99mg 81mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Potassium 608mg 508mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Sodium 11mg 6mg Sweet potato leaves
Zinc 0.3mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Copper 0.201mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Manganese 0.536mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Selenium 0.9µg 0.9µg
Vitamin A 1734IU 3778IU Sweet potato leaves
Vitamin A RAE 87µg 189µg Sweet potato leaves
Vitamin C 88mg 11mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Vitamin B1 0.181mg 0.156mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Vitamin B2 0.362mg 0.345mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Vitamin B3 1.11mg 1.13mg Sweet potato leaves
Vitamin B5 0.063mg 0.225mg Sweet potato leaves
Vitamin B6 0.803mg 0.19mg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Folate 128µg Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Vitamin K 302.2µg Sweet potato leaves
Tryptophan 0.035mg Sweet potato leaves
Lysine 0.228mg Sweet potato leaves
Methionine 0.086mg Sweet potato leaves
Saturated Fat 0.111g Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Monounsaturated Fat 0.02g Sweet potato leaves
Polyunsaturated fat 0.228g Sweet potato leaves

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) Sweet potato leaves
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Calories diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet Equal

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
69%
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
101%
Sweet potato leaves
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
41%
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
20%
Sweet potato leaves

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Sweet potato leaves
Sweet potato leaves contains less Sodium (difference - 5mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.111g)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear)
Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sugar?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Sugar ( g)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
?
The foods have equal glycemic indexes ()
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia, bitter melon, balsam pear) - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients
  2. Sweet potato leaves - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169303/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.