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Lettuce vs. Alfalfa seeds — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between lettuce and alfalfa seeds

  • Lettuce has more vitamin A and vitamin K; however, alfalfa seeds have more copper, vitamin B5, zinc, and phosphorus.
  • Daily need coverage for vitamin A for lettuce is 145% higher.
  • Alfalfa seeds have 4 times less vitamin K than lettuce. Lettuce has 126.3µg of vitamin K, while alfalfa seeds have 30.5µg.

Food types used in this article are Lettuce, green leaf, raw and Alfalfa seeds, sprouted, raw.

Infographic

Lettuce vs Alfalfa seeds infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 11% 17% 32% 9.7% 4.9% 12% 3.7% 33% 3.3%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 9.6% 7% 36% 52% 25% 30% 0.78% 25% 3.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +12.5%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +145.6%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +33%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +107.7%
Contains more IronIron +11.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +441.4%
Contains more ZincZinc +411.1%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +141.4%
Contains less SodiumSodium -78.6%
~equal in Selenium ~0.6µg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 31% 123% 4.4% 0% 18% 18% 7% 8% 21% 0% 316% 29% 7.4%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 27% 2.7% 0.4% 0% 19% 29% 9% 34% 7.8% 0% 76% 27% 7.9%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +12.2%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +4525%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +1000%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +164.7%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +314.1%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +57.5%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +28.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +320.1%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B1 ~0.076mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Folate ~36µg
~equal in Choline ~14.4mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 95%
Protein: 1.36 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 2.87 g
Water: 94.98 g
Other: 0.64 g
4% 2% 93%
Protein: 3.99 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 2.1 g
Water: 92.82 g
Other: 0.4 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +36.7%
Contains more OtherOther +60%
Contains more ProteinProtein +193.4%
Contains more FatsFats +360%
~equal in Water ~92.82g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
19% 6% 76%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.02 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.006 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.082 g
13% 10% 77%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.069 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.056 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.409 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -71%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +833.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +398.8%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
46% 54%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.36 g
Fructose: 0.43 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
40% 60%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.08 g
Fructose: 0.12 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +350%
Contains more FructoseFructose +258.3%
~equal in Starch ~0g
~equal in Sucrose ~0g
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Lettuce Alfalfa seeds
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Lettuce Alfalfa seeds DV% diff.
Vitamin K 126.3µg 30.5µg 80%
Vitamin A 370µg 8µg 40%
Copper 0.029mg 0.157mg 14%
Vitamin B5 0.134mg 0.563mg 9%
Zinc 0.18mg 0.92mg 7%
Phosphorus 29mg 70mg 6%
Protein 1.36g 3.99g 5%
Vitamin B6 0.09mg 0.034mg 4%
Vitamin B2 0.08mg 0.126mg 4%
Magnesium 13mg 27mg 3%
Potassium 194mg 79mg 3%
Manganese 0.25mg 0.188mg 3%
Fiber 1.3g 1.9g 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.082g 0.409g 2%
Vitamin B3 0.375mg 0.481mg 1%
Vitamin E 0.22mg 0.02mg 1%
Folate 38µg 36µg 1%
Sodium 28mg 6mg 1%
Iron 0.86mg 0.96mg 1%
Vitamin C 9.2mg 8.2mg 1%
Fats 0.15g 0.69g 1%
Calories 15kcal 23kcal 0%
Carbs 2.87g 2.1g 0%
Net carbs 1.57g 0.2g N/A
Calcium 36mg 32mg 0%
Sugar 0.78g 0.2g N/A
Selenium 0.6µg 0.6µg 0%
Vitamin B1 0.07mg 0.076mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.02g 0.069g 0%
Choline 13.6mg 14.4mg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.006g 0.056g 0%
Tryptophan 0.009mg 0%
Threonine 0.059mg 0.134mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.084mg 0.143mg 0%
Leucine 0.079mg 0.267mg 0%
Lysine 0.084mg 0.214mg 0%
Methionine 0.016mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.055mg 0%
Valine 0.07mg 0.145mg 0%
Histidine 0.022mg 0%
Fructose 0.43g 0.12g 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Lettuce Alfalfa seeds
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
45%
Lettuce
18%
Alfalfa seeds
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Lettuce
21%
Alfalfa seeds

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Lettuce
Lettuce is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.049g)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Alfalfa seeds
Alfalfa seeds is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.58g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Alfalfa seeds
Alfalfa seeds contains less Sodium (difference - 22mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Alfalfa seeds
Alfalfa seeds is lower in glycemic index (difference - 32)
Which food is cheaper?
Alfalfa seeds
Alfalfa seeds is cheaper (difference - $0.5)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Lettuce - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169249/nutrients
  2. Alfalfa seeds - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168384/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.