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Mashed potato vs. Sweet potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between mashed potato and sweet potato?

  • Mashed potato is richer in polyunsaturated fat, while sweet potato is higher in vitamin A, copper, manganese, vitamin B6, fiber, and vitamin B1.
  • Sweet potato's daily need coverage for vitamin A is 280% higher.
  • Sweet potato has 96 times less polyunsaturated fat than mashed potato. Mashed potato has 1.342g of polyunsaturated fat, while sweet potato has 0.014g.
  • Sweet potato is lower in sodium.
  • Mashed potato has a higher glycemic index (87) than sweet potato (70).

We used Fast foods, potato, mashed and Sweet potato, raw, unprepared types in this comparison.

Infographic

Mashed potato vs Sweet potato infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 11% 5.4% 25% 12% 12% 6% 25% 40% 13% 4.4%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 18% 9% 30% 23% 50% 8.2% 20% 7.2% 34% 3.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +25.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +33.3%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +66.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +66.7%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +17.8%
Contains more IronIron +96.8%
Contains more CopperCopper +331.4%
Contains more ZincZinc +36.4%
Contains less SodiumSodium -82%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +163.3%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 14% 8.4% 0% 3.8% 3.5% 20% 0% 28% 8.8% 15% 6.8% 7.3%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 8% 236% 5.2% 0% 20% 14% 10% 48% 48% 0% 4.5% 8.3% 6.7%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +61.5%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +93.9%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +227.8%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +1548.8%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +420%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +306.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +74.2%
Contains more FolateFolate +22.2%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Choline ~12.3mg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Mashed potato Sweet potato DV% diff.
Vitamin A 43µg 709µg 74%
Vitamin B5 0.8mg 16%
Copper 0.035mg 0.151mg 13%
Sodium 306mg 55mg 11%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.342g 0.014g 9%
Vitamin B6 0.12mg 0.209mg 7%
Manganese 0.098mg 0.258mg 7%
Fiber 1.3g 3g 7%
Vitamin B1 0.015mg 0.078mg 5%
Fats 2.82g 0.05g 4%
Vitamin B2 0.015mg 0.061mg 4%
Iron 0.31mg 0.61mg 4%
Vitamin B3 1.08mg 0.557mg 3%
Saturated fat 0.577g 0.018g 3%
Vitamin B12 0.07µg 0µg 3%
Vitamin C 0mg 2.4mg 3%
Vitamin K 5.9µg 1.8µg 3%
Phosphorus 59mg 47mg 2%
Monounsaturated fat 0.72g 0.001g 2%
Potassium 286mg 337mg 2%
Magnesium 15mg 25mg 2%
Carbs 14.65g 20.12g 2%
Vitamin E 0.42mg 0.26mg 1%
Calcium 18mg 30mg 1%
Fructose 0.2g 0.7g 1%
Folate 9µg 11µg 1%
Zinc 0.22mg 0.3mg 1%
Calories 89kcal 86kcal 0%
Protein 1.65g 1.57g 0%
Net carbs 13.35g 17.12g N/A
Sugar 0.5g 4.18g N/A
Starch 12.1g 12.65g 0%
Selenium 0.8µg 0.6µg 0%
Trans fat 0.105g 0g N/A
Choline 13.4mg 12.3mg 0%
Tryptophan 0.031mg 0%
Threonine 0.083mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.055mg 0%
Leucine 0.092mg 0%
Lysine 0.066mg 0%
Methionine 0.029mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.089mg 0%
Valine 0.086mg 0%
Histidine 0.031mg 0%
Omega-3 - EPA 0.001g 0g N/A
Omega-3 - ALA 0.174g N/A
Omega-3 - DPA 0.001g 0g N/A
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.001g 0g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 1.146g N/A

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 15% 80%
Protein: 1.65 g
Fats: 2.82 g
Carbs: 14.65 g
Water: 79.62 g
Other: 1.26 g
20% 77%
Protein: 1.57 g
Fats: 0.05 g
Carbs: 20.12 g
Water: 77.28 g
Other: 0.98 g
Contains more FatsFats +5540%
Contains more OtherOther +28.6%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +37.3%
~equal in Protein ~1.57g
~equal in Water ~77.28g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
22% 27% 51%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.577 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.72 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.342 g
55% 3% 42%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.018 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.001 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.014 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +71900%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +9485.7%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -96.9%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
96%
Starch: 12.1 g
Sucrose: 0.1 g
Glucose: 0.2 g
Fructose: 0.2 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
75% 15% 6% 4%
Starch: 12.65 g
Sucrose: 2.52 g
Glucose: 0.96 g
Fructose: 0.7 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more SucroseSucrose +2420%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +380%
Contains more FructoseFructose +250%
~equal in Starch ~12.65g
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Mashed potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170699/nutrients
  2. Sweet potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168482/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.