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Melon vs. Lettuce — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between melon and lettuce?

  • Melon is richer in vitamin C and vitamin B6, yet lettuce is richer in vitamin A, vitamin K, manganese, folate, and iron.
  • Lettuce's daily need coverage for vitamin A is 148% higher.
  • Melon has 7 times more sugar than lettuce. Melon has 5.69g of sugar, while lettuce has 0.78g.
  • Lettuce has a lower glycemic index than melon.

We used Melons, casaba, raw and Lettuce, green leaf, raw types in this comparison.

Infographic

Melon vs Lettuce infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Melon
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 3.3% 16% 13% 20% 1.9% 2.1% 1.2% 4.6% 2.2%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 11% 17% 32% 9.7% 4.9% 12% 3.7% 33% 3.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +106.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -67.9%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +18.2%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +227.3%
Contains more IronIron +152.9%
Contains more ZincZinc +157.1%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +480%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +614.3%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +50%
~equal in Potassium ~194mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Melon
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 73% 0% 1% 0% 3.8% 7.2% 4.4% 5% 38% 0% 6.3% 6% 4.1%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 31% 123% 4.4% 0% 18% 18% 7% 8% 21% 0% 316% 29% 7.4%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +137%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +81.1%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +340%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +366.7%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +158.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +61.6%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +59.5%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +4952%
Contains more FolateFolate +375%
Contains more CholineCholine +78.9%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Melon Lettuce DV% diff.
Vitamin K 2.5µg 126.3µg 103%
Vitamin A 0µg 370µg 41%
Vitamin C 21.8mg 9.2mg 14%
Manganese 0.035mg 0.25mg 9%
Folate 8µg 38µg 8%
Iron 0.34mg 0.86mg 7%
Vitamin B6 0.163mg 0.09mg 6%
Vitamin B1 0.015mg 0.07mg 5%
Vitamin B2 0.031mg 0.08mg 4%
Calcium 11mg 36mg 3%
Copper 0.06mg 0.029mg 3%
Phosphorus 5mg 29mg 3%
Fiber 0.9g 1.3g 2%
Choline 7.6mg 13.6mg 1%
Vitamin B3 0.232mg 0.375mg 1%
Protein 1.11g 1.36g 1%
Vitamin B5 0.084mg 0.134mg 1%
Calories 28kcal 15kcal 1%
Vitamin E 0.05mg 0.22mg 1%
Carbs 6.58g 2.87g 1%
Fructose 0.43g 1%
Zinc 0.07mg 0.18mg 1%
Sodium 9mg 28mg 1%
Fats 0.1g 0.15g 0%
Net carbs 5.68g 1.57g N/A
Magnesium 11mg 13mg 0%
Potassium 182mg 194mg 0%
Sugar 5.69g 0.78g N/A
Selenium 0.4µg 0.6µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.025g 0.02g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.002g 0.006g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.039g 0.082g 0%
Tryptophan 0.009mg 0%
Threonine 0.059mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.084mg 0%
Leucine 0.079mg 0%
Lysine 0.084mg 0%
Methionine 0.016mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.055mg 0%
Valine 0.07mg 0%
Histidine 0.022mg 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Melon
1
7% 92%
Protein: 1.11 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 6.58 g
Water: 91.85 g
Other: 0.36 g
3% 95%
Protein: 1.36 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 2.87 g
Water: 94.98 g
Other: 0.64 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +129.3%
Contains more ProteinProtein +22.5%
Contains more FatsFats +50%
Contains more OtherOther +77.8%
~equal in Water ~94.98g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Melon
0
38% 3% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.025 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.039 g
19% 6% 76%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.02 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.006 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.082 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -20%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +200%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +110.3%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169093/nutrients
  2. Lettuce - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169249/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.