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Potato vs. Egg white — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between potatoes and egg whites?

  • Potatoes are richer in vitamin B6, vitamin C, copper, iron, fiber, manganese, and potassium, yet egg whites are richer in selenium and vitamin B2.
  • Egg whites' daily need coverage for selenium is 36% higher.
  • Potatoes contain less sodium.
  • Egg whites have a lower glycemic index than potatoes.

We used Potatoes, flesh and skin, raw and Egg, white, raw, fresh types in this comparison.

Infographic

Potato vs Egg white infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Potato
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.6% 38% 30% 37% 8.2% 24% 0.78% 26% 2.2%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 2.1% 14% 3% 7.7% 0.82% 6.4% 22% 1.4% 109%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +109.1%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +71.4%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +160.7%
Contains more IronIron +912.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +378.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +900%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +280%
Contains less SodiumSodium -96.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +1718.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +4900%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Potato
9
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 66% 0% 0.2% 0% 20% 7.4% 20% 18% 69% 0% 5% 11% 6.6%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 101% 2% 11% 1.2% 11% 0% 3% 0.6%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +1925%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +910.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +55.3%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +5860%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +275%
Contains more CholineCholine +1000%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +1271.9%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
2
2% 17% 79%
Protein: 2.05 g
Fats: 0.09 g
Carbs: 17.49 g
Water: 79.25 g
Other: 1.12 g
11% 88%
Protein: 10.9 g
Fats: 0.17 g
Carbs: 0.73 g
Water: 87.57 g
Other: 0.63 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +2295.9%
Contains more OtherOther +77.8%
Contains more ProteinProtein +431.7%
Contains more FatsFats +88.9%
Contains more WaterWater +10.5%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
3
95% 2%
Starch: 15.29 g
Sucrose: 0.17 g
Glucose: 0.31 g
Fructose: 0.26 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
10% 49% 10% 10% 10% 10%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.07 g
Glucose: 0.34 g
Fructose: 0.07 g
Lactose: 0.07 g
Maltose: 0.07 g
Galactose: 0.07 g
Contains more StarchStarch +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +142.9%
Contains more FructoseFructose +271.4%
Contains more LactoseLactose +∞%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
Contains more GalactoseGalactose +∞%
~equal in Glucose ~0.34g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Potato Egg white
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Potato Egg white DV% diff.
Selenium 0.4µg 20µg 36%
Vitamin B2 0.032mg 0.439mg 31%
Vitamin B6 0.298mg 0.005mg 23%
Vitamin C 19.7mg 0mg 22%
Protein 2.05g 10.9g 18%
Copper 0.11mg 0.023mg 10%
Iron 0.81mg 0.08mg 9%
Manganese 0.2mg 0.011mg 8%
Fiber 2.1g 0g 8%
Potassium 425mg 163mg 8%
Sodium 6mg 166mg 7%
Starch 15.29g 6%
Phosphorus 57mg 15mg 6%
Carbs 17.49g 0.73g 6%
Vitamin B1 0.081mg 0.004mg 6%
Vitamin B3 1.061mg 0.105mg 6%
Vitamin B12 0µg 0.09µg 4%
Magnesium 23mg 11mg 3%
Folate 15µg 4µg 3%
Vitamin B5 0.295mg 0.19mg 2%
Vitamin K 2µg 0µg 2%
Zinc 0.3mg 0.03mg 2%
Choline 12.1mg 1.1mg 2%
Calories 77kcal 52kcal 1%
Calcium 12mg 7mg 1%
Fats 0.09g 0.17g 0%
Net carbs 15.39g 0.73g N/A
Sugar 0.82g 0.71g N/A
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.025g 0g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.002g 0g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.042g 0g 0%
Tryptophan 0.021mg 0.125mg 0%
Threonine 0.067mg 0.449mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.066mg 0.661mg 0%
Leucine 0.098mg 1.016mg 0%
Lysine 0.107mg 0.806mg 0%
Methionine 0.032mg 0.399mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.081mg 0.686mg 0%
Valine 0.103mg 0.809mg 0%
Histidine 0.035mg 0.29mg 0%
Fructose 0.26g 0.07g 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Potato Egg white
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
17%
Potato
10%
Egg white
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
19%
Potato
17%
Egg white

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Potato
Potato contains less Sodium (difference - 160mg)
Which food is cheaper?
Potato
Potato is cheaper (difference - $0.8)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Potato
Potato is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Potato
Potato is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Egg white
Egg white is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.11g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Egg white
Egg white is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.025g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Egg white
Egg white is lower in glycemic index (difference - 86)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170026/nutrients
  2. Egg white - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172183/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.