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Sweet potato vs. Parsnip — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between Sweet potato and Parsnip?

  • Sweet potato is richer in Vitamin A, Vitamin B6, and Vitamin B5, while Parsnip is higher in Vitamin K, Folate, Fiber, and Vitamin E.
  • Sweet potato's daily need coverage for Vitamin A is 107% higher.
  • Parsnip has 3 times less Vitamin B6 than Sweet potato. Sweet potato has 0.286mg of Vitamin B6, while Parsnip has 0.09mg.
  • Parsnip is lower in Sugar.

We used Sweet potato, cooked, baked in skin, flesh, without salt and Parsnips, raw types in this comparison.

Infographic

Sweet potato vs Parsnip infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 11% 42% 26% 54% 8.7% 23% 4.7% 65% 1.1%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 21% 11% 33% 22% 40% 16% 30% 1.3% 73% 9.8%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +26.7%
Contains more IronIron +16.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +34.2%
Contains more ZincZinc +84.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +31.5%
Contains less SodiumSodium -72.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +12.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +800%
~equal in Magnesium ~29mg
~equal in Calcium ~36mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 65% 1153% 14% 0% 27% 24% 28% 53% 66% 0% 5.8% 4.5% 7.1%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 57% 0% 30% 0% 23% 12% 13% 36% 21% 0% 56% 50% 0%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +15.3%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +18.9%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +112%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +112.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +47.3%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +217.8%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +109.9%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +878.3%
Contains more FolateFolate +1016.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 21% 76%
Protein: 2.01 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 20.71 g
Water: 75.78 g
Other: 1.35 g
18% 80%
Protein: 1.2 g
Fats: 0.3 g
Carbs: 17.99 g
Water: 79.53 g
Other: 0.98 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +67.5%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +15.1%
Contains more OtherOther +37.8%
Contains more FatsFats +100%
~equal in Water ~79.53g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
36% 63%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.052 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.092 g
24% 54% 22%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.05 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.112 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.047 g
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +95.7%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +5500%
~equal in Saturated Fat ~0.05g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Sweet potato Parsnip
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Sweet potato Parsnip Opinion
Calories 90kcal 75kcal Sweet potato
Protein 2.01g 1.2g Sweet potato
Fats 0.15g 0.3g Parsnip
Vitamin C 19.6mg 17mg Sweet potato
Net carbs 17.41g 13.09g Sweet potato
Carbs 20.71g 17.99g Sweet potato
Magnesium 27mg 29mg Parsnip
Calcium 38mg 36mg Sweet potato
Potassium 475mg 375mg Sweet potato
Iron 0.69mg 0.59mg Sweet potato
Sugar 6.48g 4.8g Parsnip
Fiber 3.3g 4.9g Parsnip
Copper 0.161mg 0.12mg Sweet potato
Zinc 0.32mg 0.59mg Parsnip
Starch 7.05g Sweet potato
Phosphorus 54mg 71mg Parsnip
Sodium 36mg 10mg Parsnip
Vitamin A 19218IU 0IU Sweet potato
Vitamin A 961µg 0µg Sweet potato
Vitamin E 0.71mg 1.49mg Parsnip
Manganese 0.497mg 0.56mg Parsnip
Selenium 0.2µg 1.8µg Parsnip
Vitamin B1 0.107mg 0.09mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B2 0.106mg 0.05mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B3 1.487mg 0.7mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B5 0.884mg 0.6mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B6 0.286mg 0.09mg Sweet potato
Vitamin K 2.3µg 22.5µg Parsnip
Folate 6µg 67µg Parsnip
Choline 13.1mg Sweet potato
Saturated Fat 0.052g 0.05g Parsnip
Monounsaturated Fat 0.002g 0.112g Parsnip
Polyunsaturated fat 0.092g 0.047g Sweet potato
Tryptophan 0.04mg Sweet potato
Threonine 0.107mg Sweet potato
Isoleucine 0.07mg Sweet potato
Leucine 0.118mg Sweet potato
Lysine 0.084mg Sweet potato
Methionine 0.037mg Sweet potato
Phenylalanine 0.114mg Sweet potato
Valine 0.11mg Sweet potato
Histidine 0.039mg Sweet potato
Fructose 0.5g Sweet potato

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Sweet potato Parsnip
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
111%
Sweet potato
23%
Parsnip
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
25%
Sweet potato
26%
Parsnip

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Sweet potato
Sweet potato is lower in glycemic index (difference - 27)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Sweet potato
Sweet potato is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Parsnip
Parsnip is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.68g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Parsnip
Parsnip contains less Sodium (difference - 26mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Parsnip
Parsnip is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.002g)
Which food is cheaper?
Parsnip
Parsnip is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Sweet potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168483/nutrients
  2. Parsnip - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170417/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.