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Wheat vs. Amaranth — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Differences between wheat and amaranth

  • Amaranth contains less selenium, vitamin B3, zinc, fiber, manganese, vitamin B1, and copper than wheat.
  • Wheat's daily need coverage for selenium is 48% higher.
  • Amaranth contains 10 times less vitamin B3 than wheat. Wheat contains 2.305mg of vitamin B3, while amaranth contains 0.235mg.
  • Wheat has a lower glycemic index. The glycemic index of wheat is 50, while the glycemic index of amaranth is 97.

The food types used in this comparison are Wheat, KAMUT khorasan, cooked and Amaranth grain, cooked.

Infographic

Wheat vs Amaranth infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Wheat
5
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 34% 2.7% 14% 66% 69% 50% 63% 1% 134% 174%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 46% 14% 12% 79% 50% 23% 63% 0.78% 111% 30%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +21.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +38.9%
Contains more ZincZinc +114%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +20.6%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +480%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +35.4%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +422.2%
Contains more IronIron +19.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -25%
~equal in Phosphorus ~148mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Wheat
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 4.8% 0% 24% 6.9% 43% 0% 16% 0% 0% 8.3% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 3.8% 0% 3.8% 5.1% 4.4% 0% 26% 0% 0% 17% 0%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +26.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +533.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +36.4%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +880.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +61.4%
Contains more FolateFolate +100%
~equal in Vitamin C ~mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~µg
~equal in Vitamin B5 ~mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~µg
~equal in Choline ~mg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Wheat Amaranth DV% diff.
Selenium 31.9µg 5.5µg 48%
Vitamin B3 2.305mg 0.235mg 13%
Fiber 4.3g 2.1g 9%
Zinc 1.84mg 0.86mg 9%
Manganese 1.03mg 0.854mg 8%
Starch 16.23g 7%
Vitamin B1 0.095mg 0.015mg 7%
Copper 0.207mg 0.149mg 6%
Magnesium 48mg 65mg 4%
Calcium 9mg 47mg 4%
Iron 1.76mg 2.1mg 4%
Protein 5.71g 3.8g 4%
Folate 11µg 22µg 3%
Carbs 27.6g 18.69g 3%
Vitamin B6 0.07mg 0.113mg 3%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.243g 2%
Calories 132kcal 102kcal 2%
Fats 0.83g 1.58g 1%
Vitamin B2 0.03mg 0.022mg 1%
Potassium 164mg 135mg 1%
Net carbs 23.3g 16.59g N/A
Sugar 3.07g N/A
Phosphorus 147mg 148mg 0%
Sodium 8mg 6mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.24mg 0.19mg 0%
Trans fat 0.002g N/A
Saturated fat 0.077g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.084g 0%
Tryptophan 0.051mg 0%
Threonine 0.172mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.22mg 0%
Leucine 0.432mg 0%
Lysine 0.161mg 0%
Methionine 0.097mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.3mg 0%
Valine 0.267mg 0%
Histidine 0.147mg 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Wheat
2
6% 28% 65%
Protein: 5.71 g
Fats: 0.83 g
Carbs: 27.6 g
Water: 65.18 g
Other: 0.68 g
4% 19% 75%
Protein: 3.8 g
Fats: 1.58 g
Carbs: 18.69 g
Water: 75.16 g
Other: 0.77 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +50.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +47.7%
Contains more FatsFats +90.4%
Contains more WaterWater +15.3%
Contains more OtherOther +13.2%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Wheat - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169744/nutrients
  2. Amaranth - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170683/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.