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Yam vs. Asparagus — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between yam and asparagus

  • Yam has more potassium, vitamin B6, manganese, vitamin C, and fiber, while asparagus has more vitamin K, iron, vitamin A, folate, and vitamin B2.
  • Asparagus covers your daily need for vitamin K, 33% more than yam.
  • Yam contains 3 times more potassium than asparagus. While yam contains 670mg of potassium, asparagus contains only 202mg.
  • Asparagus has a lower glycemic index. The glycemic index of asparagus is 32, while the glycemic index of yam is 51.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Yam, cooked, boiled, drained, or baked, without salt and Asparagus, raw.

Infographic

Yam vs Asparagus infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Yam
Yam
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 4.2% 59% 20% 51% 5.5% 21% 1% 48% 3.8%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 10% 7.2% 18% 80% 63% 15% 22% 0.26% 21% 13%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +28.6%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +231.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +134.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +71.4%
Contains more IronIron +311.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +24.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +170%
Contains less SodiumSodium -75%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +228.6%
~equal in Phosphorus ~52mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Yam
Yam
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 40% 2% 6.8% 0% 24% 6.5% 10% 19% 53% 0% 5.8% 12% 8.8%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 19% 13% 23% 0% 36% 33% 18% 16% 21% 0% 104% 39% 8.7%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +116.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +13.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +150.5%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +533.3%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +232.4%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +50.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +403.6%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +77.2%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +1708.7%
Contains more FolateFolate +225%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Choline ~16mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Yam
Yam
3
27% 70%
Protein: 1.49 g
Fats: 0.14 g
Carbs: 27.48 g
Water: 70.13 g
Other: 0.76 g
2% 4% 93%
Protein: 2.2 g
Fats: 0.12 g
Carbs: 3.88 g
Water: 93.22 g
Other: 0.58 g
Contains more FatsFats +16.7%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +608.2%
Contains more OtherOther +31%
Contains more ProteinProtein +47.7%
Contains more WaterWater +32.9%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Yam
Yam
3
31% 5% 64%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.029 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.06 g
44% 56%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.04 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.05 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -27.5%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +∞%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +20%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Yam Asparagus
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Yam Asparagus DV% diff.
Vitamin K 2.3µg 41.6µg 33%
Iron 0.52mg 2.14mg 20%
Potassium 670mg 202mg 14%
Vitamin B6 0.228mg 0.091mg 11%
Folate 16µg 52µg 9%
Vitamin B2 0.028mg 0.141mg 9%
Manganese 0.371mg 0.158mg 9%
Carbs 27.48g 3.88g 8%
Vitamin C 12.1mg 5.6mg 7%
Fiber 3.9g 2.1g 7%
Calories 116kcal 20kcal 5%
Vitamin E 0.34mg 1.13mg 5%
Vitamin A 6µg 38µg 4%
Vitamin B1 0.095mg 0.143mg 4%
Copper 0.152mg 0.189mg 4%
Zinc 0.2mg 0.54mg 3%
Selenium 0.7µg 2.3µg 3%
Vitamin B3 0.552mg 0.978mg 3%
Fructose 1g 1%
Protein 1.49g 2.2g 1%
Calcium 14mg 24mg 1%
Vitamin B5 0.311mg 0.274mg 1%
Magnesium 18mg 14mg 1%
Fats 0.14g 0.12g 0%
Net carbs 23.58g 1.78g N/A
Sugar 0.49g 1.88g N/A
Phosphorus 49mg 52mg 0%
Sodium 8mg 2mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.029g 0.04g 0%
Choline 16.2mg 16mg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.005g 0g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.06g 0.05g 0%
Tryptophan 0.012mg 0.027mg 0%
Threonine 0.052mg 0.084mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.05mg 0.075mg 0%
Leucine 0.094mg 0.128mg 0%
Lysine 0.058mg 0.104mg 0%
Methionine 0.02mg 0.031mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.069mg 0.075mg 0%
Valine 0.06mg 0.115mg 0%
Histidine 0.033mg 0.049mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Yam Asparagus
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Yam
25%
Asparagus
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
23%
Yam
25%
Asparagus

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Yam
Yam is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.39g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Yam
Yam is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.011g)
Which food is cheaper?
Yam
Yam is cheaper (difference - $3.8)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Asparagus
Asparagus contains less Sodium (difference - 6mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Asparagus
Asparagus is lower in glycemic index (difference - 19)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Yam - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170072/nutrients
  2. Asparagus - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168389/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.