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Banana vs. Melon — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between bananas and melon

  • Bananas have more vitamin B6, manganese, fiber, and potassium, while melon has more vitamin C.
  • Bananas cover your daily need for vitamin B6, 16% more than melon.
  • Bananas contain 8 times more manganese than melon. While bananas contain 0.27mg of manganese, melon contains only 0.035mg.
  • The amount of sugar in melon is lower.
  • Bananas have a lower glycemic index. The glycemic index of bananas is 48, while the glycemic index of melon is 62.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Bananas, raw and Melons, casaba, raw.

Infographic

Banana vs Melon infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Banana
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 1.5% 32% 9.8% 26% 4.1% 9.4% 0.13% 35% 5.5%
Melon
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 3.3% 16% 13% 20% 1.9% 2.1% 1.2% 4.6% 2.2%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +145.5%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +96.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +30%
Contains more ZincZinc +114.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +340%
Contains less SodiumSodium -88.9%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +671.4%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +150%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +120%
Contains more IronIron +30.8%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Banana
9
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 29% 1% 2% 0% 7.8% 17% 12% 20% 85% 0% 1.3% 15% 5.3%
Melon
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 73% 0% 1% 0% 3.8% 7.2% 4.4% 5% 38% 0% 6.3% 6% 4.1%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +100%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +106.7%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +135.5%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +186.6%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +297.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +125.2%
Contains more FolateFolate +150%
Contains more CholineCholine +28.9%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +150.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +400%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Banana
3
23% 75%
Protein: 1.09 g
Fats: 0.33 g
Carbs: 22.84 g
Water: 74.91 g
Other: 0.83 g
Melon
2
7% 92%
Protein: 1.11 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 6.58 g
Water: 91.85 g
Other: 0.36 g
Contains more FatsFats +230%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +247.1%
Contains more OtherOther +130.6%
Contains more WaterWater +22.6%
~equal in Protein ~1.11g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Banana
2
52% 15% 34%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.112 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.032 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.073 g
Melon
1
38% 3% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.025 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.039 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +1500%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +87.2%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -77.7%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Banana Melon
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Banana Melon DV% diff.
Vitamin B6 0.367mg 0.163mg 16%
Vitamin C 8.7mg 21.8mg 15%
Manganese 0.27mg 0.035mg 10%
Fiber 2.6g 0.9g 7%
Fructose 4.85g 6%
Carbs 22.84g 6.58g 5%
Vitamin B5 0.334mg 0.084mg 5%
Potassium 358mg 182mg 5%
Magnesium 27mg 11mg 4%
Folate 20µg 8µg 3%
Vitamin B3 0.665mg 0.232mg 3%
Vitamin B2 0.073mg 0.031mg 3%
Calories 89kcal 28kcal 3%
Phosphorus 22mg 5mg 2%
Starch 5.38g 2%
Vitamin K 0.5µg 2.5µg 2%
Copper 0.078mg 0.06mg 2%
Zinc 0.15mg 0.07mg 1%
Iron 0.26mg 0.34mg 1%
Calcium 5mg 11mg 1%
Vitamin B1 0.031mg 0.015mg 1%
Selenium 1µg 0.4µg 1%
Protein 1.09g 1.11g 0%
Fats 0.33g 0.1g 0%
Net carbs 20.24g 5.68g N/A
Sugar 12.23g 5.69g N/A
Sodium 1mg 9mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.1mg 0.05mg 0%
Vitamin A 3µg 0µg 0%
Choline 9.8mg 7.6mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.112g 0.025g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.032g 0.002g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.073g 0.039g 0%
Tryptophan 0.009mg 0%
Threonine 0.028mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.028mg 0%
Leucine 0.068mg 0%
Lysine 0.05mg 0%
Methionine 0.008mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.049mg 0%
Valine 0.047mg 0%
Histidine 0.077mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Banana Melon
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
15%
Banana
11%
Melon
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Banana
7%
Melon

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Melon
Melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 6.54g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Melon
Melon is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.087g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Banana
Banana contains less Sodium (difference - 8mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Banana
Banana is lower in glycemic index (difference - 14)
Which food is cheaper?
Banana
Banana is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Banana
Banana is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Banana
Banana is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Banana - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/173944/nutrients
  2. Melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169093/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.