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Bitter melon vs. Fiddlehead ferns — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between Bitter melon and Fiddlehead ferns?

  • Bitter melon is higher in Vitamin C, Vitamin B1, Magnesium, Vitamin B2, Iron, Potassium, and Calcium, yet Fiddlehead ferns are higher in Vitamin B3, Copper, and Vitamin A.
  • Bitter melon's daily need coverage for Vitamin C is 68% more.
  • Bitter melon has 9 times more Vitamin B1 than Fiddlehead ferns. While Bitter melon has 0.181mg of Vitamin B1, Fiddlehead ferns have only 0.02mg.

We used Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw and Fiddlehead ferns, raw types in this article.

Infographic

Bitter melon vs Fiddlehead ferns infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 24% 9.6% 33% 49% 107% 23% 43% 0.13% 67% 0%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +150%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +162.5%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +64.3%
Contains more IronIron +55.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +∞%
Contains more CopperCopper +59.2%
Contains more ZincZinc +176.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -90.9%
~equal in Phosphorus ~101mg
~equal in Manganese ~0.51mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 89% 217% 0% 0% 5% 48% 93% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +230.8%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +805%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +72.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +108.6%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +348.6%
~equal in Vitamin E ~mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~µg
~equal in Choline ~mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
5% 6% 89%
Protein: 4.55 g
Fats: 0.4 g
Carbs: 5.54 g
Water: 88.68 g
Other: 0.83 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +16.5%
Contains more FatsFats +72.5%
Contains more OtherOther +77.1%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +68.4%
~equal in Water ~88.68g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Bitter melon Fiddlehead ferns
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Sugar Equal
Lower in Saturated Fat Equal
Lower in Glycemic Index Equal
Lower in price Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Bitter melon Fiddlehead ferns Opinion
Calories 30kcal 34kcal Fiddlehead ferns
Protein 5.3g 4.55g Bitter melon
Fats 0.69g 0.4g Bitter melon
Vitamin C 88mg 26.6mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 3.29g 5.54g Fiddlehead ferns
Carbs 3.29g 5.54g Fiddlehead ferns
Magnesium 85mg 34mg Bitter melon
Calcium 84mg 32mg Bitter melon
Potassium 608mg 370mg Bitter melon
Iron 2.04mg 1.31mg Bitter melon
Copper 0.201mg 0.32mg Fiddlehead ferns
Zinc 0.3mg 0.83mg Fiddlehead ferns
Phosphorus 99mg 101mg Fiddlehead ferns
Sodium 11mg 1mg Fiddlehead ferns
Vitamin A 1734IU 3617IU Fiddlehead ferns
Vitamin A 87µg 181µg Fiddlehead ferns
Manganese 0.536mg 0.51mg Bitter melon
Selenium 0.9µg Bitter melon
Vitamin B1 0.181mg 0.02mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.362mg 0.21mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 1.11mg 4.98mg Fiddlehead ferns
Vitamin B5 0.063mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B6 0.803mg Bitter melon
Folate 128µg Bitter melon

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Bitter melon Fiddlehead ferns
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet Equal

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
64%
Bitter melon
35%
Fiddlehead ferns
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
41%
Bitter melon
35%
Fiddlehead ferns

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Fiddlehead ferns
Fiddlehead ferns contains less Sodium (difference - 10mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food contains less Sugar?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Sugar ( g)
Which food contains less Saturated Fat?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Saturated Fat ( g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
?
The foods have equal glycemic indexes ()
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients
  2. Fiddlehead ferns - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169405/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.