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Chinese cabbage vs. Chili pepper — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between Chinese cabbage and chili pepper

  • Chinese cabbage is higher in vitamin A, vitamin K, folate, and calcium, yet chili pepper is higher in vitamin C, vitamin B6, and copper.
  • Chili pepper covers your daily vitamin C needs 110% more than Chinese cabbage.
  • Chinese cabbage contains 8 times more calcium than chili pepper. While Chinese cabbage contains 105mg of calcium, chili pepper contains only 14mg.
  • The glycemic index of Chinese cabbage is lower.

Food varieties used in this article are Cabbage, chinese (pak-choi), raw and Peppers, hot chili, red, raw.

Infographic

Chinese cabbage vs Chili pepper infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 14% 32% 22% 30% 7% 5.2% 16% 8.5% 21% 2.7%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 4.2% 28% 39% 43% 7.1% 18% 1.2% 24% 2.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +650%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +21.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +27.8%
Contains more IronIron +28.8%
Contains more CopperCopper +514.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +36.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +16.2%
Contains less SodiumSodium -86.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +17.6%
~equal in Selenium ~0.5µg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 150% 74% 1.8% 0% 10% 16% 9.4% 5.3% 45% 0% 114% 50% 3.5%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 479% 16% 14% 0% 18% 20% 23% 12% 117% 0% 35% 17% 5.9%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +364.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +225%
Contains more FolateFolate +187%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +219.3%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +666.7%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +80%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +22.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +148.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +128.4%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +160.8%
Contains more CholineCholine +70.3%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 95%
Protein: 1.5 g
Fats: 0.2 g
Carbs: 2.18 g
Water: 95.32 g
Other: 0.8 g
2% 9% 88%
Protein: 1.87 g
Fats: 0.44 g
Carbs: 8.81 g
Water: 88.02 g
Other: 0.86 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +24.7%
Contains more FatsFats +120%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +304.1%
~equal in Water ~88.02g
~equal in Other ~0.86g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
20% 11% 70%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.027 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.015 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.096 g
14% 8% 78%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.042 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.024 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.239 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -35.7%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +60%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +149%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Chinese cabbage Chili pepper
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in price Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Chinese cabbage Chili pepper DV% diff.
Vitamin C 45mg 143.7mg 110%
Vitamin K 45.5µg 14µg 26%
Vitamin B6 0.194mg 0.506mg 24%
Vitamin A 223µg 48µg 19%
Copper 0.021mg 0.129mg 12%
Folate 66µg 23µg 11%
Calcium 105mg 14mg 9%
Vitamin B3 0.5mg 1.244mg 5%
Vitamin E 0.09mg 0.69mg 4%
Vitamin B1 0.04mg 0.072mg 3%
Iron 0.8mg 1.03mg 3%
Fiber 1g 1.5g 2%
Potassium 252mg 322mg 2%
Carbs 2.18g 8.81g 2%
Vitamin B5 0.088mg 0.201mg 2%
Sodium 65mg 9mg 2%
Vitamin B2 0.07mg 0.086mg 1%
Choline 6.4mg 10.9mg 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.096g 0.239g 1%
Calories 13kcal 40kcal 1%
Protein 1.5g 1.87g 1%
Magnesium 19mg 23mg 1%
Manganese 0.159mg 0.187mg 1%
Phosphorus 37mg 43mg 1%
Zinc 0.19mg 0.26mg 1%
Fats 0.2g 0.44g 0%
Net carbs 1.18g 7.31g N/A
Sugar 1.18g 5.3g N/A
Selenium 0.5µg 0.5µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.027g 0.042g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.015g 0.024g 0%
Tryptophan 0.015mg 0.026mg 0%
Threonine 0.049mg 0.074mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.085mg 0.065mg 0%
Leucine 0.088mg 0.105mg 0%
Lysine 0.089mg 0.089mg 0%
Methionine 0.009mg 0.024mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.044mg 0.062mg 0%
Valine 0.066mg 0.084mg 0%
Histidine 0.026mg 0.041mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Chinese cabbage Chili pepper
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
37%
Chinese cabbage
58%
Chili pepper
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
16%
Chinese cabbage
18%
Chili pepper

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Chinese cabbage
Chinese cabbage is lower in Sugar (difference - 4.12g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Chinese cabbage
Chinese cabbage is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.015g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Chinese cabbage
Chinese cabbage is lower in glycemic index (difference - 13)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Chili pepper
Chili pepper contains less Sodium (difference - 56mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Chili pepper
Chili pepper is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Chili pepper
Chili pepper is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($0.4)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Chinese cabbage - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170390/nutrients
  2. Chili pepper - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170106/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.