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Cardoon vs. Kale — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between cardoon and kale?

  • Cardoon is richer in folate, copper, vitamin B5, magnesium, and potassium, yet kale is richer in vitamin A, vitamin C, and manganese.
  • Kale's daily need coverage for vitamin A is 76% higher.
  • Cardoon has 7 times more sodium than kale. Cardoon has 170mg of sodium, while kale has 23mg.

We used Cardoon, raw and Kale, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt types in this comparison.

Infographic

Cardoon vs Kale infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 30% 21% 35% 26% 77% 4.6% 9.9% 22% 33% 1.1%
Kale
6
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 22% 20% 34% 52% 6.5% 12% 3% 54% 4.9%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +133.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +75.4%
Contains more CopperCopper +48.1%
Contains more IronIron +28.6%
Contains more ZincZinc +41.2%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +21.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -86.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +62.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +350%
~equal in Calcium ~72mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 6.7% 0% 0% 0% 5% 6.9% 5.6% 20% 27% 0% 0% 51% 0%
Kale
9
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 137% 227% 17% 0% 13% 16% 9.4% 2.9% 32% 0% 2043% 9.8% 0.22%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +589.8%
Contains more FolateFolate +423.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +1950%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +165%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +133.3%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +66.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +19%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
4% 94%
Protein: 0.7 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 4.07 g
Water: 94 g
Other: 1.13 g
Kale
3
2% 6% 91%
Protein: 1.9 g
Fats: 0.4 g
Carbs: 5.63 g
Water: 91.2 g
Other: 0.87 g
Contains more OtherOther +29.9%
Contains more ProteinProtein +171.4%
Contains more FatsFats +300%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +38.3%
~equal in Water ~91.2g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
16% 26% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.011 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.018 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.041 g
Kale
2
19% 11% 70%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.052 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.03 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.193 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -78.8%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +66.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +370.7%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Cardoon Kale
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Glycemic Index Equal
Lower in price Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Cardoon Kale DV% diff.
Vitamin K 817µg 681%
Vitamin A 0µg 681µg 76%
Vitamin C 2mg 41mg 43%
Folate 68µg 13µg 14%
Copper 0.231mg 0.156mg 8%
Manganese 0.256mg 0.416mg 7%
Vitamin E 0.85mg 6%
Magnesium 42mg 18mg 6%
Sodium 170mg 23mg 6%
Vitamin B5 0.338mg 0.049mg 6%
Potassium 400mg 228mg 5%
Vitamin B2 0.03mg 0.07mg 3%
Vitamin B1 0.02mg 0.053mg 3%
Iron 0.7mg 0.9mg 3%
Fiber 1.6g 2g 2%
Protein 0.7g 1.9g 2%
Vitamin B6 0.116mg 0.138mg 2%
Vitamin B3 0.3mg 0.5mg 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.041g 0.193g 1%
Calories 17kcal 28kcal 1%
Selenium 0.2µg 0.9µg 1%
Carbs 4.07g 5.63g 1%
Zinc 0.17mg 0.24mg 1%
Phosphorus 23mg 28mg 1%
Fats 0.1g 0.4g 0%
Net carbs 2.47g 3.63g N/A
Calcium 70mg 72mg 0%
Sugar 1.25g N/A
Choline 0.4mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.011g 0.052g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.018g 0.03g 0%
Tryptophan 0.023mg 0%
Threonine 0.085mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.114mg 0%
Leucine 0.133mg 0%
Lysine 0.114mg 0%
Methionine 0.018mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.097mg 0%
Valine 0.104mg 0%
Histidine 0.04mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Cardoon Kale
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet Equal

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
9%
Cardoon
193%
Kale
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
26%
Cardoon
22%
Kale

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Kale
Kale contains less Sodium (difference - 147mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Kale
Kale is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Cardoon
Cardoon is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.25g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Cardoon
Cardoon is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.041g)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
?
The foods have equal glycemic indexes ()
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Cardoon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169981/nutrients
  2. Kale - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169238/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.