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Cornmeal vs. Barley — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between cornmeal and barley?

  • Cornmeal is richer in folate and iron, yet barley is richer in manganese, fiber, selenium, copper, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, and vitamin B6.
  • Barley's daily need coverage for manganese is 77% higher.
  • Cornmeal has 11 times more folate than barley. Cornmeal has 209µg of folate, while barley has 19µg.
  • Barley has a lower glycemic index than cornmeal.

We used Cornmeal, degermed, enriched, yellow and Barley, hulled types in this comparison.

Infographic

Cornmeal vs Barley infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 23% 0.9% 13% 164% 25% 18% 42% 0.91% 23% 57%
Barley
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 95% 9.9% 40% 135% 166% 76% 113% 1.6% 253% 206%
Contains more IronIron +21.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -41.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +315.6%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +1000%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +218.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +555.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +319.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +166.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +1016.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +259%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 3.7% 2.4% 0% 138% 88% 93% 14% 42% 0% 0% 157% 4.7%
Barley
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 11% 0% 162% 66% 86% 17% 73% 0% 5.5% 14% 0%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +1000%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +34%
Contains more FolateFolate +1000%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +375%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +17.2%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +17.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +74.7%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B3 ~4.604mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
7% 2% 79% 11%
Protein: 7.11 g
Fats: 1.75 g
Carbs: 79.45 g
Water: 11.18 g
Other: 0.51 g
Barley
3
12% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 12.48 g
Fats: 2.3 g
Carbs: 73.48 g
Water: 9.44 g
Other: 2.3 g
Contains more WaterWater +18.4%
Contains more ProteinProtein +75.5%
Contains more FatsFats +31.4%
Contains more OtherOther +351%
~equal in Carbs ~73.48g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
15% 27% 58%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.22 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.39 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.828 g
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.482 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.295 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.108 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -54.4%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +32.2%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +33.8%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Cornmeal Barley
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Cornmeal Barley DV% diff.
Manganese 0.174mg 1.943mg 77%
Fiber 3.9g 17.3g 54%
Selenium 10.5µg 37.7µg 49%
Folate 209µg 19µg 48%
Copper 0.076mg 0.498mg 47%
Starch 73.3g 30%
Magnesium 32mg 133mg 24%
Phosphorus 99mg 264mg 24%
Zinc 0.66mg 2.77mg 19%
Protein 7.11g 12.48g 11%
Iron 4.36mg 3.6mg 10%
Vitamin B6 0.182mg 0.318mg 10%
Potassium 142mg 452mg 9%
Vitamin B1 0.551mg 0.646mg 8%
Vitamin B2 0.382mg 0.285mg 7%
Calcium 3mg 33mg 3%
Vitamin E 0.12mg 0.57mg 3%
Choline 8.6mg 2%
Vitamin K 0µg 2.2µg 2%
Carbs 79.45g 73.48g 2%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.828g 1.108g 2%
Vitamin B3 4.968mg 4.604mg 2%
Saturated fat 0.22g 0.482g 1%
Calories 370kcal 354kcal 1%
Vitamin B5 0.24mg 0.282mg 1%
Vitamin A 11µg 1µg 1%
Fats 1.75g 2.3g 1%
Net carbs 75.55g 56.18g N/A
Sugar 1.61g 0.8g N/A
Sodium 7mg 12mg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.39g 0.295g 0%
Tryptophan 0.038mg 0.208mg 0%
Threonine 0.172mg 0.424mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.242mg 0.456mg 0%
Leucine 1.006mg 0.848mg 0%
Lysine 0.105mg 0.465mg 0%
Methionine 0.162mg 0.24mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.366mg 0.7mg 0%
Valine 0.337mg 0.612mg 0%
Histidine 0.172mg 0.281mg 0%
Fructose 0.17g 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Cornmeal Barley
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
42%
Cornmeal
33%
Barley
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
37%
Cornmeal
110%
Barley

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Cornmeal
Cornmeal contains less Sodium (difference - 5mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Cornmeal
Cornmeal is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.262g)
Which food is cheaper?
Cornmeal
Cornmeal is cheaper (difference - $0.1)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Barley
Barley is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.81g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Barley
Barley is lower in glycemic index (difference - 40)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Barley
Barley is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Cornmeal - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168867/nutrients
  2. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170283/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.