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Cucumber vs. Yam — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between cucumber and yam?

  • Cucumber is higher in vitamin K, yet yam is higher in potassium, vitamin B6, fiber, manganese, copper, vitamin C, and vitamin B1.
  • Yam's daily need coverage for potassium is 15% more.
  • Cucumber has 7 times more vitamin K than yam. While cucumber has 16.4µg of vitamin K, yam has only 2.3µg.
  • The glycemic index of cucumber is lower.

We used Cucumber, with peel, raw and Yam, cooked, boiled, drained, or baked, without salt types in this article.

Infographic

Cucumber vs Yam infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 4.8% 13% 11% 14% 5.5% 10% 0.26% 10% 1.6%
Yam
Yam
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 4.2% 59% 20% 51% 5.5% 21% 1% 48% 3.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +14.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -75%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +38.5%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +355.8%
Contains more IronIron +85.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +270.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +104.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +369.6%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +133.3%
~equal in Zinc ~0.2mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 9.3% 1.7% 0.6% 0% 6.8% 7.6% 1.8% 16% 9.2% 0% 41% 5.3% 3.3%
Yam
Yam
9
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 40% 2% 6.8% 0% 24% 6.5% 10% 19% 53% 0% 5.8% 12% 8.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +17.9%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +613%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +332.1%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +20%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +1033.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +251.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +463.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +20.1%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +470%
Contains more FolateFolate +128.6%
Contains more CholineCholine +170%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
4% 95%
Protein: 0.65 g
Fats: 0.11 g
Carbs: 3.63 g
Water: 95.23 g
Other: 0.38 g
Yam
Yam
4
27% 70%
Protein: 1.49 g
Fats: 0.14 g
Carbs: 27.48 g
Water: 70.13 g
Other: 0.76 g
Contains more WaterWater +35.8%
Contains more ProteinProtein +129.2%
Contains more FatsFats +27.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +657%
Contains more OtherOther +100%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
50% 7% 43%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.037 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.032 g
Yam
Yam
2
31% 5% 64%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.029 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.06 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -21.6%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +87.5%
~equal in Monounsaturated fat ~0.005g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Cucumber Yam
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Cucumber Yam DV% diff.
Potassium 147mg 670mg 15%
Fiber 0.5g 3.9g 14%
Vitamin B6 0.04mg 0.228mg 14%
Manganese 0.079mg 0.371mg 13%
Vitamin K 16.4µg 2.3µg 12%
Copper 0.041mg 0.152mg 12%
Vitamin C 2.8mg 12.1mg 10%
Carbs 3.63g 27.48g 8%
Vitamin B1 0.027mg 0.095mg 6%
Calories 15kcal 116kcal 5%
Phosphorus 24mg 49mg 4%
Iron 0.28mg 0.52mg 3%
Vitamin B3 0.098mg 0.552mg 3%
Protein 0.65g 1.49g 2%
Choline 6mg 16.2mg 2%
Folate 7µg 16µg 2%
Vitamin E 0.03mg 0.34mg 2%
Fructose 0.87g 1%
Vitamin B5 0.259mg 0.311mg 1%
Magnesium 13mg 18mg 1%
Selenium 0.3µg 0.7µg 1%
Fats 0.11g 0.14g 0%
Net carbs 3.13g 23.58g N/A
Calcium 16mg 14mg 0%
Sugar 1.67g 0.49g N/A
Zinc 0.2mg 0.2mg 0%
Starch 0.83g 0%
Sodium 2mg 8mg 0%
Vitamin A 5µg 6µg 0%
Vitamin B2 0.033mg 0.028mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.037g 0.029g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.005g 0.005g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.032g 0.06g 0%
Tryptophan 0.005mg 0.012mg 0%
Threonine 0.019mg 0.052mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.021mg 0.05mg 0%
Leucine 0.029mg 0.094mg 0%
Lysine 0.029mg 0.058mg 0%
Methionine 0.006mg 0.02mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.019mg 0.069mg 0%
Valine 0.022mg 0.06mg 0%
Histidine 0.01mg 0.033mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Cucumber Yam
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
8%
Cucumber
14%
Yam
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
8%
Cucumber
23%
Yam

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Yam
Yam is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.18g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Yam
Yam is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.008g)
Which food is cheaper?
Yam
Yam is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Yam
Yam is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Yam
Yam is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Sodium?
Cucumber
Cucumber contains less Sodium (difference - 6mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Cucumber
Cucumber is lower in glycemic index (difference - 30)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Cucumber - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168409/nutrients
  2. Yam - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170072/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.