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Egg white vs. Wheat gluten — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between egg whites and wheat gluten?

  • Egg whites are richer in vitamin B2, yet wheat gluten is richer in iron, selenium, phosphorus, copper, calcium, and zinc.
  • Wheat gluten's daily need coverage for iron is 64% higher.
  • Wheat gluten contains less sodium.
  • Egg whites have a lower glycemic index than wheat gluten.

We used Egg, white, raw, fresh and Vital wheat gluten types in this comparison.

Infographic

Egg white vs Wheat gluten infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 2.1% 14% 3% 7.7% 0.82% 6.4% 22% 1.4% 109%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 18% 43% 8.8% 195% 61% 23% 111% 3.8% 0% 217%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +63%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +∞%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +127.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +1928.6%
Contains more IronIron +6400%
Contains more CopperCopper +691.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +2733.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +1633.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -82.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +98.5%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 1% 101% 2% 11% 1.2% 11% 0% 3% 0.6%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin E ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Egg white Wheat gluten DV% diff.
Protein 10.9g 75.16g 129%
Iron 0.08mg 5.2mg 64%
Selenium 20µg 39.7µg 36%
Phosphorus 15mg 260mg 35%
Vitamin B2 0.439mg 0mg 34%
Copper 0.023mg 0.182mg 18%
Calories 52kcal 370kcal 16%
Calcium 7mg 142mg 14%
Zinc 0.03mg 0.85mg 7%
Sodium 166mg 29mg 6%
Polyunsaturated fat 0g 0.81g 5%
Vitamin B5 0.19mg 0mg 4%
Carbs 0.73g 13.79g 4%
Vitamin B12 0.09µg 0µg 4%
Magnesium 11mg 25mg 3%
Fats 0.17g 1.85g 3%
Potassium 163mg 100mg 2%
Fiber 0g 0.6g 2%
Saturated fat 0g 0.272g 1%
Folate 4µg 0µg 1%
Vitamin B3 0.105mg 0mg 1%
Net carbs 0.73g 13.19g N/A
Sugar 0.71g 0g N/A
Manganese 0.011mg 0%
Vitamin B1 0.004mg 0mg 0%
Vitamin B6 0.005mg 0mg 0%
Choline 1.1mg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0g 0.156g 0%
Tryptophan 0.125mg 0%
Threonine 0.449mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.661mg 0%
Leucine 1.016mg 0%
Lysine 0.806mg 0%
Methionine 0.399mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.686mg 0%
Valine 0.809mg 0%
Histidine 0.29mg 0%
Fructose 0.07g 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
11% 88%
Protein: 10.9 g
Fats: 0.17 g
Carbs: 0.73 g
Water: 87.57 g
Other: 0.63 g
75% 2% 14% 8%
Protein: 75.16 g
Fats: 1.85 g
Carbs: 13.79 g
Water: 8.2 g
Other: 1 g
Contains more WaterWater +967.9%
Contains more ProteinProtein +589.5%
Contains more FatsFats +988.2%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +1789%
Contains more OtherOther +58.7%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Egg white - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172183/nutrients
  2. Wheat gluten - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168147/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.