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Brown rice vs. Potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are Brown rice and Potato different?

  • Brown rice is higher in Manganese, Selenium, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B1, and Phosphorus, however, Potato is richer in Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, and Potassium.
  • Daily need coverage for Manganese from Brown rice is 34% higher.
  • Brown rice contains 15 times more Selenium than Potato. While Brown rice contains 5.8µg of Selenium, Potato contains only 0.4µg.

Rice, brown, long-grain, cooked and Potatoes, flesh and skin, raw are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Brown rice vs Potato infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 28% 0.9% 7.6% 21% 35% 19% 44% 0.52% 127% 32%
Potato
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.6% 38% 30% 37% 8.2% 24% 0.78% 26% 2.2%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +69.6%
Contains more ZincZinc +136.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +80.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -33.3%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +387%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1350%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +300%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +394.2%
Contains more IronIron +44.6%
~equal in Copper ~0.11mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 3.4% 0% 45% 16% 48% 23% 28% 0% 0.5% 6.8% 5%
Potato
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 66% 0.12% 0.2% 0% 20% 7.4% 20% 18% 69% 0% 5% 11% 6.6%
Contains more Vitamin E Vitamin E +1600%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +119.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +115.6%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +141.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +28.8%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +142.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +900%
Contains more FolateFolate +66.7%
Contains more CholineCholine +31.5%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 26% 70%
Protein: 2.74 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 25.58 g
Water: 70.27 g
Other: 0.44 g
Potato
2
2% 17% 79%
Protein: 2.05 g
Fats: 0.09 g
Carbs: 17.49 g
Water: 79.25 g
Other: 1.12 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +33.7%
Contains more FatsFats +977.8%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +46.3%
Contains more WaterWater +12.8%
Contains more OtherOther +154.5%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
26% 37% 37%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.26 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.369 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.366 g
Potato
1
36% 3% 61%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.025 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.042 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +18350%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +771.4%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -90.4%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
99%
Starch: 24.79 g
Sucrose: 0.24 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Potato
2
95% 2%
Starch: 15.29 g
Sucrose: 0.17 g
Glucose: 0.31 g
Fructose: 0.26 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +62.1%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +41.2%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
Contains more FructoseFructose +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Brown rice Potato
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Brown rice Potato Opinion
Calories 123kcal 77kcal Brown rice
Protein 2.74g 2.05g Brown rice
Fats 0.97g 0.09g Brown rice
Vitamin C 0mg 19.7mg Potato
Net carbs 23.98g 15.39g Brown rice
Carbs 25.58g 17.49g Brown rice
Magnesium 39mg 23mg Brown rice
Calcium 3mg 12mg Potato
Potassium 86mg 425mg Potato
Iron 0.56mg 0.81mg Potato
Sugar 0.24g 0.82g Brown rice
Fiber 1.6g 2.1g Potato
Copper 0.106mg 0.11mg Potato
Zinc 0.71mg 0.3mg Brown rice
Starch 24.79g 15.29g Brown rice
Phosphorus 103mg 57mg Brown rice
Sodium 4mg 6mg Brown rice
Vitamin A 0IU 2IU Potato
Vitamin E 0.17mg 0.01mg Brown rice
Manganese 0.974mg 0.2mg Brown rice
Selenium 5.8µg 0.4µg Brown rice
Vitamin B1 0.178mg 0.081mg Brown rice
Vitamin B2 0.069mg 0.032mg Brown rice
Vitamin B3 2.561mg 1.061mg Brown rice
Vitamin B5 0.38mg 0.295mg Brown rice
Vitamin B6 0.123mg 0.298mg Potato
Vitamin K 0.2µg 2µg Potato
Folate 9µg 15µg Potato
Choline 9.2mg 12.1mg Potato
Saturated Fat 0.26g 0.025g Potato
Monounsaturated Fat 0.369g 0.002g Brown rice
Polyunsaturated fat 0.366g 0.042g Brown rice
Tryptophan 0.033mg 0.021mg Brown rice
Threonine 0.095mg 0.067mg Brown rice
Isoleucine 0.109mg 0.066mg Brown rice
Leucine 0.214mg 0.098mg Brown rice
Lysine 0.099mg 0.107mg Potato
Methionine 0.058mg 0.032mg Brown rice
Phenylalanine 0.133mg 0.081mg Brown rice
Valine 0.151mg 0.103mg Brown rice
Histidine 0.066mg 0.035mg Brown rice
Fructose 0g 0.26g Potato
Omega-3 - ALA 0.011g Brown rice
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.355g Brown rice

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Brown rice Potato
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
13%
Brown rice
17%
Potato
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
32%
Brown rice
19%
Potato

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Potato
Potato is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.235g)
Which food is cheaper?
Potato
Potato is cheaper (difference - $1.8)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.58g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Brown rice
Brown rice contains less Sodium (difference - 2mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Brown rice
Brown rice is lower in glycemic index (difference - 20)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Brown rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169704/nutrients
  2. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170026/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.