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Spelt vs. Rye — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Important differences between spelt and rye

  • Spelt has more iron, manganese, vitamin B3, copper, phosphorus, magnesium, and zinc; however, rye is richer in fiber, vitamin B2, and vitamin B5.
  • Spelt's daily need coverage for iron is 23% more.
  • Spelt contains 2 times more vitamin B3 than rye. Spelt contains 6.843mg of vitamin B3, while rye contains 4.27mg.
  • Spelt has a higher glycemic index. The glycemic index of spelt is 63, while the glycemic index of rye is 34.

The food varieties used in the comparison are Spelt, uncooked and Rye grain.

Infographic

Spelt vs Rye infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Spelt
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 97% 8.1% 34% 167% 170% 89% 172% 1% 389% 64%
Rye
Rye
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 79% 7.2% 45% 99% 122% 72% 142% 0.26% 336% 76%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +23.6%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +12.5%
Contains more IronIron +68.8%
Contains more CopperCopper +39.2%
Contains more ZincZinc +23.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +20.8%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +15.8%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +31.4%
Contains less SodiumSodium -75%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +18.8%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Spelt
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 16% 0% 91% 26% 128% 64% 53% 0% 9% 34% 0%
Rye
Rye
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 17% 0% 79% 58% 80% 87% 68% 0% 15% 29% 17%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +15.2%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +60.3%
Contains more FolateFolate +18.4%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +122.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +36.3%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +27.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +63.9%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin E ~0.85mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Spelt Rye DV% diff.
Iron 4.44mg 2.63mg 23%
Starch 53.92g 22%
Fiber 10.7g 15.1g 18%
Manganese 2.983mg 2.577mg 18%
Vitamin B3 6.843mg 4.27mg 16%
Copper 0.511mg 0.367mg 16%
Vitamin B2 0.113mg 0.251mg 11%
Phosphorus 401mg 332mg 10%
Protein 14.57g 10.34g 8%
Vitamin B5 1.068mg 1.456mg 8%
Magnesium 136mg 110mg 6%
Choline 30.4mg 6%
Zinc 3.28mg 2.65mg 6%
Vitamin B6 0.23mg 0.294mg 5%
Potassium 388mg 510mg 4%
Selenium 11.7µg 13.9µg 4%
Vitamin B1 0.364mg 0.316mg 4%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.258g 0.767g 3%
Folate 45µg 38µg 2%
Vitamin K 3.6µg 5.9µg 2%
Carbs 70.19g 75.86g 2%
Saturated fat 0.406g 0.197g 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.445g 0.208g 1%
Fats 2.43g 1.63g 1%
Calories 338kcal 338kcal 0%
Net carbs 59.49g 60.76g N/A
Calcium 27mg 24mg 0%
Sugar 6.82g 0.98g N/A
Sodium 8mg 2mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.79mg 0.85mg 0%
Vitamin A 0µg 1µg 0%
Tryptophan 0.132mg 0.108mg 0%
Threonine 0.443mg 0.289mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.552mg 0.208mg 0%
Leucine 1.07mg 0.563mg 0%
Lysine 0.409mg 0.286mg 0%
Methionine 0.258mg 0.153mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.737mg 0.435mg 0%
Valine 0.681mg 0.317mg 0%
Histidine 0.36mg 0.189mg 0%
Fructose 0.24g 0.11g 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.065g N/A

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Spelt
4
15% 2% 70% 11% 2%
Protein: 14.57 g
Fats: 2.43 g
Carbs: 70.19 g
Water: 11.02 g
Other: 1.79 g
Rye
Rye
1
10% 76% 11%
Protein: 10.34 g
Fats: 1.63 g
Carbs: 75.86 g
Water: 10.6 g
Other: 1.57 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +40.9%
Contains more FatsFats +49.1%
Contains more OtherOther +14%
~equal in Carbs ~75.86g
~equal in Water ~10.6g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Spelt
2
19% 21% 60%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.406 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.445 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.258 g
Rye
Rye
1
17% 18% 65%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.197 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.208 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.767 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +113.9%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +64%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -51.5%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Spelt
4
89% 8%
Starch: 53.92 g
Sucrose: 0.59 g
Glucose: 0.84 g
Fructose: 0.24 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 5.15 g
Galactose: 0 g
Rye
Rye
1
72% 16% 11%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.71 g
Glucose: 0.16 g
Fructose: 0.11 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +∞%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +425%
Contains more FructoseFructose +118.2%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +20.3%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Spelt - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169745/nutrients
  2. Rye - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168884/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.