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Teff vs. Lettuce — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between teff and lettuce?

  • Teff is richer in manganese, copper, iron, phosphorus, vitamin B1, magnesium, zinc, and fiber, yet lettuce is richer in vitamin A.
  • Teff's daily need coverage for manganese is 113% higher.
  • Teff has 8 times more copper than lettuce. Teff has 0.226mg of copper, while lettuce has 0.029mg.
  • Lettuce has a lower glycemic index than teff.

We used Teff, cooked and Lettuce, green leaf, raw types in this comparison.

Infographic

Teff vs Lettuce infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Teff
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 36% 15% 9.4% 77% 75% 30% 51% 1% 373% 0%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 11% 17% 32% 9.7% 4.9% 12% 3.7% 33% 3.3%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +284.6%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +36.1%
Contains more IronIron +138.4%
Contains more CopperCopper +679.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +516.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +313.8%
Contains less SodiumSodium -71.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +1044%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +81.3%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Teff
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 46% 7.6% 17% 0% 22% 0% 0% 14% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 31% 123% 4.4% 0% 18% 18% 7% 8% 21% 0% 316% 29% 7.4%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +161.4%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +142.4%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +142.4%
Contains more FolateFolate +111.1%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B6 ~0.09mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Teff
4
4% 20% 75%
Protein: 3.87 g
Fats: 0.65 g
Carbs: 19.86 g
Water: 74.93 g
Other: 0.69 g
3% 95%
Protein: 1.36 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 2.87 g
Water: 94.98 g
Other: 0.64 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +184.6%
Contains more FatsFats +333.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +592%
Contains more WaterWater +26.8%
~equal in Other ~0.64g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Teff Lettuce
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Teff Lettuce DV% diff.
Manganese 2.86mg 0.25mg 113%
Vitamin K 126.3µg 105%
Vitamin A 0µg 370µg 41%
Copper 0.226mg 0.029mg 22%
Iron 2.05mg 0.86mg 15%
Phosphorus 120mg 29mg 13%
Vitamin C 9.2mg 10%
Vitamin B1 0.183mg 0.07mg 9%
Magnesium 50mg 13mg 9%
Zinc 1.11mg 0.18mg 8%
Carbs 19.86g 2.87g 6%
Fiber 2.8g 1.3g 6%
Folate 18µg 38µg 5%
Protein 3.87g 1.36g 5%
Vitamin B2 0.033mg 0.08mg 4%
Calories 101kcal 15kcal 4%
Vitamin B3 0.909mg 0.375mg 3%
Potassium 107mg 194mg 3%
Vitamin B5 0.134mg 3%
Choline 13.6mg 2%
Sodium 8mg 28mg 1%
Fats 0.65g 0.15g 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.082g 1%
Vitamin E 0.22mg 1%
Fructose 0.43g 1%
Vitamin B6 0.097mg 0.09mg 1%
Calcium 49mg 36mg 1%
Selenium 0.6µg 1%
Net carbs 17.06g 1.57g N/A
Sugar 0.78g N/A
Saturated fat 0.02g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.006g 0%
Tryptophan 0.041mg 0.009mg 0%
Threonine 0.149mg 0.059mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.146mg 0.084mg 0%
Leucine 0.311mg 0.079mg 0%
Lysine 0.109mg 0.084mg 0%
Methionine 0.125mg 0.016mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.203mg 0.055mg 0%
Valine 0.2mg 0.07mg 0%
Histidine 0.088mg 0.022mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Teff Lettuce
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
8%
Teff
45%
Lettuce
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
67%
Teff
14%
Lettuce

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Teff
Teff is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.78g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Teff
Teff contains less Sodium (difference - 20mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Teff
Teff is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.02g)
Which food is cheaper?
Teff
Teff is cheaper (difference - $0.5)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Teff
Teff is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Lettuce
Lettuce is lower in glycemic index (difference - 25)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Lettuce
Lettuce is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Teff - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168918/nutrients
  2. Lettuce - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169249/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.