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Turnip greens vs. Sweet potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between turnip greens and sweet potatoes?

  • Turnip greens is higher in vitamin K, folate, copper, calcium, vitamin C, and vitamin E; however, sweet potatoes are richer in vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B6, and potassium.
  • Turnip greens's daily need coverage for vitamin K is 304% more.
  • Sweet potatoes contain 20 times less folate than turnip greens. Turnip greens contains 118µg of folate, while sweet potatoes contain 6µg.

We used Turnip greens, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt and Sweet potato, cooked, baked in skin, flesh, without salt types in this article.

Infographic

Turnip greens vs Sweet potato infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 41% 18% 30% 84% 3.8% 12% 3.8% 44% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 11% 42% 26% 54% 8.7% 23% 4.7% 65% 1.1%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +260.5%
Contains more IronIron +15.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +57.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -19.4%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +350%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +22.7%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +134%
Contains more ZincZinc +128.6%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +86.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +47.5%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 91% 127% 38% 0% 11% 17% 7.7% 16% 42% 0% 919% 89% 0.16%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 65% 320% 14% 0% 27% 24% 28% 53% 66% 0% 5.8% 4.5% 7.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +39.8%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +164.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +15882.6%
Contains more FolateFolate +1866.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +152.2%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +137.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +47.2%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +261.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +222.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +58.9%
Contains more CholineCholine +4266.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
4% 93%
Protein: 1.14 g
Fats: 0.23 g
Carbs: 4.36 g
Water: 93.2 g
Other: 1.07 g
2% 21% 76%
Protein: 2.01 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 20.71 g
Water: 75.78 g
Other: 1.35 g
Contains more FatsFats +53.3%
Contains more WaterWater +23%
Contains more ProteinProtein +76.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +375%
Contains more OtherOther +26.2%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
33% 9% 57%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.053 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.015 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.091 g
36% 63%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.052 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.092 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +650%
~equal in Saturated fat ~0.052g
~equal in Polyunsaturated fat ~0.092g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Turnip greens Sweet potato
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Turnip greens Sweet potato DV% diff.
Vitamin K 367.6µg 2.3µg 304%
Vitamin A 381µg 961µg 64%
Folate 118µg 6µg 28%
Vitamin B5 0.274mg 0.884mg 12%
Calcium 137mg 38mg 10%
Copper 0.253mg 0.161mg 10%
Vitamin C 27.4mg 19.6mg 9%
Vitamin B6 0.18mg 0.286mg 8%
Potassium 203mg 475mg 8%
Vitamin E 1.88mg 0.71mg 8%
Vitamin B3 0.411mg 1.487mg 7%
Manganese 0.337mg 0.497mg 7%
Vitamin B1 0.045mg 0.107mg 5%
Carbs 4.36g 20.71g 5%
Calories 20kcal 90kcal 4%
Phosphorus 29mg 54mg 4%
Starch 7.05g 3%
Vitamin B2 0.072mg 0.106mg 3%
Protein 1.14g 2.01g 2%
Choline 0.3mg 13.1mg 2%
Zinc 0.14mg 0.32mg 2%
Selenium 0.9µg 0.2µg 1%
Magnesium 22mg 27mg 1%
Fiber 3.5g 3.3g 1%
Fructose 0.5g 1%
Iron 0.8mg 0.69mg 1%
Fats 0.23g 0.15g 0%
Net carbs 0.86g 17.41g N/A
Sugar 0.53g 6.48g N/A
Sodium 29mg 36mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.053g 0.052g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.015g 0.002g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.091g 0.092g 0%
Tryptophan 0.02mg 0.04mg 0%
Threonine 0.063mg 0.107mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.059mg 0.07mg 0%
Leucine 0.105mg 0.118mg 0%
Lysine 0.074mg 0.084mg 0%
Methionine 0.026mg 0.037mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.07mg 0.114mg 0%
Valine 0.078mg 0.11mg 0%
Histidine 0.028mg 0.039mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Turnip greens Sweet potato
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
104%
Turnip greens
47%
Sweet potato
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
26%
Turnip greens
25%
Sweet potato

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in Sugar (difference - 5.95g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens contains less Sodium (difference - 7mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in glycemic index (difference - 70)
Which food is cheaper?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Sweet potato
Sweet potato is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.001g)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Turnip greens - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170466/nutrients
  2. Sweet potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168483/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.