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Winter melon vs. Yam — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between Winter melon and Yam

  • Winter melon has more Vitamin B2, however, Yam is higher in Potassium, Vitamin B6, Copper, and Manganese.
  • Yam covers your daily Potassium needs 20% more than Winter melon.
  • Yam contains 14 times less Sodium than Winter melon. Winter melon contains 111mg of Sodium, while Yam contains 8mg.

Food varieties used in this article are Waxgourd, (chinese preserving melon), raw and Yam, cooked, boiled, drained, or baked, without salt.

Infographic

Winter melon vs Yam infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.1% 5.7% 0.53% 15% 7.7% 17% 8.1% 14% 7.6% 1.1%
Yam
Yam
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 4.2% 59% 20% 51% 5.5% 21% 1% 48% 3.8%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +35.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +205%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +80%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +11066.7%
Contains more IronIron +30%
Contains more CopperCopper +560.9%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +157.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -92.8%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +539.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +250%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 43% 0% 0% 0% 10% 25% 7.5% 8% 8.1% 0% 0% 3.8% 0%
Yam
Yam
9
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 40% 7.3% 6.8% 0% 24% 6.5% 10% 19% 53% 0% 5.8% 12% 8.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +292.9%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +137.5%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +38%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +133.8%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +551.4%
Contains more FolateFolate +220%
~equal in Vitamin C ~12.1mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 96%
Protein: 0.4 g
Fats: 0.2 g
Carbs: 3 g
Water: 96.1 g
Other: 0.3 g
Yam
Yam
3
27% 70%
Protein: 1.49 g
Fats: 0.14 g
Carbs: 27.48 g
Water: 70.13 g
Other: 0.76 g
Contains more FatsFats +42.9%
Contains more WaterWater +37%
Contains more ProteinProtein +272.5%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +816%
Contains more OtherOther +153.3%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
11% 26% 62%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.016 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.037 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.087 g
Yam
Yam
0
31% 5% 64%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.029 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.06 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -44.8%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +640%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +45%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Winter melon Yam
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Winter melon Yam Opinion
Calories 13kcal 116kcal Yam
Protein 0.4g 1.49g Yam
Fats 0.2g 0.14g Winter melon
Vitamin C 13mg 12.1mg Winter melon
Net carbs 0.1g 23.58g Yam
Carbs 3g 27.48g Yam
Magnesium 10mg 18mg Yam
Calcium 19mg 14mg Winter melon
Potassium 6mg 670mg Yam
Iron 0.4mg 0.52mg Yam
Sugar 0.49g Winter melon
Fiber 2.9g 3.9g Yam
Copper 0.023mg 0.152mg Yam
Zinc 0.61mg 0.2mg Winter melon
Phosphorus 19mg 49mg Yam
Sodium 111mg 8mg Yam
Vitamin A 0IU 122IU Yam
Vitamin A 0µg 6µg Yam
Vitamin E 0.34mg Yam
Manganese 0.058mg 0.371mg Yam
Selenium 0.2µg 0.7µg Yam
Vitamin B1 0.04mg 0.095mg Yam
Vitamin B2 0.11mg 0.028mg Winter melon
Vitamin B3 0.4mg 0.552mg Yam
Vitamin B5 0.133mg 0.311mg Yam
Vitamin B6 0.035mg 0.228mg Yam
Vitamin K 2.3µg Yam
Folate 5µg 16µg Yam
Choline 16.2mg Yam
Saturated Fat 0.016g 0.029g Winter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.037g 0.005g Winter melon
Polyunsaturated fat 0.087g 0.06g Winter melon
Tryptophan 0.002mg 0.012mg Yam
Threonine 0.052mg Yam
Isoleucine 0.05mg Yam
Leucine 0.094mg Yam
Lysine 0.009mg 0.058mg Yam
Methionine 0.003mg 0.02mg Yam
Phenylalanine 0.069mg Yam
Valine 0.06mg Yam
Histidine 0.033mg Yam

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Winter melon Yam
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
8%
Winter melon
15%
Yam
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
8%
Winter melon
23%
Yam

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in minerals?
Yam
Yam is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sodium?
Yam
Yam contains less Sodium (difference - 103mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Yam
Yam is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Winter melon
Winter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.49g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Winter melon
Winter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.013g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Winter melon
Winter melon is lower in glycemic index (difference - 51)
Which food is cheaper?
Winter melon
Winter melon is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Winter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170069/nutrients
  2. Yam - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170072/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.