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Yam vs. Cucumber — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between yam and cucumber?

  • Yam is higher in potassium, vitamin B6, fiber, manganese, copper, vitamin C, and vitamin B1, yet cucumber is higher in vitamin K.
  • Yam's daily need coverage for potassium is 15% more.
  • Yam has 8 times more fiber than cucumber. While yam has 3.9g of fiber, cucumber has only 0.5g.
  • The glycemic index of cucumber is lower.

We used Yam, cooked, boiled, drained, or baked, without salt and Cucumber, with peel, raw types in this article.

Infographic

Yam vs Cucumber infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Yam
Yam
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 4.2% 59% 20% 51% 5.5% 21% 1% 48% 3.8%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 4.8% 13% 11% 14% 5.5% 10% 0.26% 10% 1.6%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +38.5%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +355.8%
Contains more IronIron +85.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +270.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +104.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +369.6%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +133.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +14.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -75%
~equal in Zinc ~0.2mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Yam
Yam
9
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 40% 2% 6.8% 0% 24% 6.5% 10% 19% 53% 0% 5.8% 12% 8.8%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 9.3% 1.7% 0.6% 0% 6.8% 7.6% 1.8% 16% 9.2% 0% 41% 5.3% 3.3%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +332.1%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +20%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +1033.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +251.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +463.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +20.1%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +470%
Contains more FolateFolate +128.6%
Contains more CholineCholine +170%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +17.9%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +613%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Yam
Yam
4
27% 70%
Protein: 1.49 g
Fats: 0.14 g
Carbs: 27.48 g
Water: 70.13 g
Other: 0.76 g
4% 95%
Protein: 0.65 g
Fats: 0.11 g
Carbs: 3.63 g
Water: 95.23 g
Other: 0.38 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +129.2%
Contains more FatsFats +27.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +657%
Contains more OtherOther +100%
Contains more WaterWater +35.8%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Yam
Yam
2
31% 5% 64%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.029 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.06 g
50% 7% 43%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.037 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.032 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -21.6%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +87.5%
~equal in Monounsaturated fat ~0.005g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Yam Cucumber
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Yam Cucumber DV% diff.
Potassium 670mg 147mg 15%
Fiber 3.9g 0.5g 14%
Vitamin B6 0.228mg 0.04mg 14%
Manganese 0.371mg 0.079mg 13%
Vitamin K 2.3µg 16.4µg 12%
Copper 0.152mg 0.041mg 12%
Vitamin C 12.1mg 2.8mg 10%
Carbs 27.48g 3.63g 8%
Vitamin B1 0.095mg 0.027mg 6%
Calories 116kcal 15kcal 5%
Phosphorus 49mg 24mg 4%
Iron 0.52mg 0.28mg 3%
Vitamin B3 0.552mg 0.098mg 3%
Protein 1.49g 0.65g 2%
Choline 16.2mg 6mg 2%
Folate 16µg 7µg 2%
Vitamin E 0.34mg 0.03mg 2%
Fructose 0.87g 1%
Vitamin B5 0.311mg 0.259mg 1%
Magnesium 18mg 13mg 1%
Selenium 0.7µg 0.3µg 1%
Fats 0.14g 0.11g 0%
Net carbs 23.58g 3.13g N/A
Calcium 14mg 16mg 0%
Sugar 0.49g 1.67g N/A
Zinc 0.2mg 0.2mg 0%
Starch 0.83g 0%
Sodium 8mg 2mg 0%
Vitamin A 6µg 5µg 0%
Vitamin B2 0.028mg 0.033mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.029g 0.037g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.005g 0.005g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.06g 0.032g 0%
Tryptophan 0.012mg 0.005mg 0%
Threonine 0.052mg 0.019mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.05mg 0.021mg 0%
Leucine 0.094mg 0.029mg 0%
Lysine 0.058mg 0.029mg 0%
Methionine 0.02mg 0.006mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.069mg 0.019mg 0%
Valine 0.06mg 0.022mg 0%
Histidine 0.033mg 0.01mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Yam Cucumber
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Yam
8%
Cucumber
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
23%
Yam
8%
Cucumber

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Yam
Yam is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.18g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Yam
Yam is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.008g)
Which food is cheaper?
Yam
Yam is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Yam
Yam is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Yam
Yam is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Sodium?
Cucumber
Cucumber contains less Sodium (difference - 6mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Cucumber
Cucumber is lower in glycemic index (difference - 30)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Yam - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170072/nutrients
  2. Cucumber - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168409/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.