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Kale vs. Spinach — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Important differences between kale and spinach

  • Kale has more vitamin K, vitamin A, and vitamin C; however, spinach has more iron, folate, manganese, magnesium, vitamin B2, vitamin E, and vitamin B6.
  • Kale's daily need coverage for vitamin K is 270% more.
  • Kale has 4 times more vitamin C than spinach. Kale has 41mg of vitamin C, while spinach has 9.8mg.

The food varieties used in the comparison are Kale, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt and Spinach, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt.

Infographic

Kale vs Spinach infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Kale
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 22% 20% 34% 52% 6.5% 12% 3% 54% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 62% 41% 41% 134% 58% 21% 24% 9.1% 122% 8.2%
Contains less SodiumSodium -67.1%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +383.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +88.9%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +104.4%
Contains more IronIron +296.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +11.5%
Contains more ZincZinc +216.7%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +100%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +124.8%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +66.7%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Kale
3
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 137% 0% 227% 17% 13% 16% 9.4% 2.9% 32% 0% 2043% 9.8%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate 33% 0% 175% 42% 24% 54% 9.2% 8.7% 56% 0% 1234% 110%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +318.4%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +30%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +65.5%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +144.7%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +79.2%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +237.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +195.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +75.4%
Contains more FolateFolate +1023.1%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B3 ~0.49mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Kale Spinach DV% diff.
Vitamin K 817µg 493.6µg 270%
Vitamin C 41mg 9.8mg 35%
Iron 0.9mg 3.57mg 33%
Folate 13µg 146µg 33%
Manganese 0.416mg 0.935mg 23%
Vitamin A 681µg 524µg 17%
Magnesium 18mg 87mg 16%
Vitamin B2 0.07mg 0.236mg 13%
Vitamin E 0.85mg 2.08mg 8%
Vitamin B6 0.138mg 0.242mg 8%
Potassium 228mg 466mg 7%
Calcium 72mg 136mg 6%
Zinc 0.24mg 0.76mg 5%
Phosphorus 28mg 56mg 4%
Vitamin B1 0.053mg 0.095mg 4%
Choline 0.4mg 19.7mg 4%
Protein 1.9g 2.97g 2%
Fiber 2g 2.4g 2%
Copper 0.156mg 0.174mg 2%
Sodium 23mg 70mg 2%
Vitamin B5 0.049mg 0.145mg 2%
Carbs 5.63g 3.75g 1%
Selenium 0.9µg 1.5µg 1%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.193g 0.109g 1%
Calories 28kcal 23kcal 0%
Protein per 100 calories 6.8g 13g N/A
Calories per 10 g protein 147kcal 77kcal N/A
Weight per 100 calories 357g 435g N/A
Fats 0.4g 0.26g 0%
Net carbs 3.63g 1.35g N/A
Sugar 1.25g 0.43g N/A
Vitamin B3 0.5mg 0.49mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.052g 0.043g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.03g 0.006g 0%
Tryptophan 0.023mg 0.04mg 0%
Threonine 0.085mg 0.127mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.114mg 0.152mg 0%
Leucine 0.133mg 0.231mg 0%
Lysine 0.114mg 0.182mg 0%
Methionine 0.018mg 0.055mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.097mg 0.134mg 0%
Valine 0.104mg 0.168mg 0%
Histidine 0.04mg 0.066mg 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Kale
2
2% 6% 91%
Protein: 1.9 g
Fats: 0.4 g
Carbs: 5.63 g
Water: 91.2 g
Other: 0.87 g
3% 4% 91% 2%
Protein: 2.97 g
Fats: 0.26 g
Carbs: 3.75 g
Water: 91.21 g
Other: 1.81 g
Contains more FatsFats +53.8%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +50.1%
Contains more ProteinProtein +56.3%
Contains more OtherOther +108%
~equal in Water ~91.21g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Kale
2
19% 11% 70%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.052 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.03 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.193 g
27% 4% 69%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.043 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.006 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.109 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +400%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +77.1%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -17.3%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Kale - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169238/nutrients
  2. Spinach - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168463/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.