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Arborio rice vs. Wheat — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are arborio rice and wheat different?

  • Wheat has more selenium, manganese, phosphorus, copper, zinc, vitamin B3, magnesium, vitamin B6, iron, and vitamin B1 than arborio rice.
  • Daily need coverage for selenium for wheat is 149% higher.
  • Wheat has a lower glycemic index (50) than arborio rice (69).

Rice, white, short-grain, enriched, cooked and Wheat, durum are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Arborio rice vs Wheat  infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 5.7% 0.3% 2.3% 55% 24% 11% 14% 0% 47% 41%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 103% 10% 38% 132% 184% 113% 218% 0.26% 393% 488%
Contains less SodiumSodium -100%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +1700%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +3300%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +1557.7%
Contains more IronIron +141.1%
Contains more CopperCopper +668.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +940%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +1439.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +743.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1092%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 41% 3.7% 28% 24% 14% 0% 0% 44% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 105% 28% 126% 56% 97% 0% 0% 32% 0%
Contains more FolateFolate +37.2%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +155.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +656.3%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +351.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +135.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +610.2%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin E ~mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~µg
~equal in Choline ~mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 29% 69%
Protein: 2.36 g
Fats: 0.19 g
Carbs: 28.73 g
Water: 68.53 g
Other: 0.19 g
14% 2% 71% 11% 2%
Protein: 13.68 g
Fats: 2.47 g
Carbs: 71.13 g
Water: 10.94 g
Other: 1.78 g
Contains more WaterWater +526.4%
Contains more ProteinProtein +479.7%
Contains more FatsFats +1200%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +147.6%
Contains more OtherOther +836.8%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
32% 36% 31%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.051 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.058 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.05 g
26% 19% 55%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.454 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.344 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.978 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -88.8%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +493.1%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +1856%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Arborio rice Wheat
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Sugar Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Arborio rice Wheat DV% diff.
Selenium 7.5µg 89.4µg 149%
Manganese 0.357mg 3.012mg 115%
Phosphorus 33mg 508mg 68%
Copper 0.072mg 0.553mg 53%
Zinc 0.4mg 4.16mg 34%
Vitamin B3 1.493mg 6.738mg 33%
Magnesium 8mg 144mg 32%
Vitamin B6 0.059mg 0.419mg 28%
Iron 1.46mg 3.52mg 26%
Protein 2.36g 13.68g 23%
Vitamin B1 0.164mg 0.419mg 21%
Carbs 28.73g 71.13g 14%
Potassium 26mg 431mg 12%
Vitamin B5 0.397mg 0.935mg 11%
Calories 130kcal 339kcal 10%
Vitamin B2 0.016mg 0.121mg 8%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.05g 0.978g 6%
Fats 0.19g 2.47g 4%
Folate 59µg 43µg 4%
Calcium 1mg 34mg 3%
Saturated fat 0.051g 0.454g 2%
Monounsaturated fat 0.058g 0.344g 1%
Net carbs 28.73g 71.13g N/A
Sodium 0mg 2mg 0%
Tryptophan 0.027mg 0.176mg 0%
Threonine 0.084mg 0.366mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.102mg 0.533mg 0%
Leucine 0.195mg 0.934mg 0%
Lysine 0.085mg 0.303mg 0%
Methionine 0.056mg 0.221mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.126mg 0.681mg 0%
Valine 0.144mg 0.594mg 0%
Histidine 0.056mg 0.322mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Arborio rice Wheat
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Arborio rice
34%
Wheat
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
20%
Arborio rice
168%
Wheat

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Wheat
Wheat is lower in glycemic index (difference - 19)
Which food is cheaper?
Wheat
Wheat is cheaper (difference - $0.6)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Wheat
Wheat is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Wheat
Wheat is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Sodium?
Arborio rice
Arborio rice contains less Sodium (difference - 2mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Arborio rice
Arborio rice is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.403g)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food contains less Sugar?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Sugar ( g)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Arborio rice - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168882/nutrients
  2. Wheat - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169721/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.