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Barley vs. Brussels sprouts — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Important differences between barley and Brussels sprouts

  • Barley has more manganese, selenium, fiber, copper, vitamin B1, phosphorus, iron, and magnesium; however, Brussels sprouts have more vitamin K and vitamin C.
  • Brussels sprouts' daily need coverage for vitamin K is 146% more.
  • Barley has 24 times more selenium than Brussels sprouts. Barley has 37.7µg of selenium, while Brussels sprouts have 1.6µg.

The food varieties used in the comparison are Barley, hulled and Brussels sprouts, raw.

Infographic

Barley vs Brussels sprouts infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 95% 9.9% 40% 135% 166% 76% 113% 1.6% 253% 206%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 13% 34% 53% 23% 11% 30% 3.3% 44% 8.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +478.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +16.2%
Contains more IronIron +157.1%
Contains more CopperCopper +611.4%
Contains more ZincZinc +559.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +282.6%
Contains less SodiumSodium -52%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +476.6%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +2256.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +27.3%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 11% 0% 162% 66% 86% 17% 73% 0% 5.5% 14% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 283% 13% 18% 0% 35% 21% 14% 19% 51% 0% 443% 46% 10%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +364.7%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +216.7%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +518%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +45.2%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +3700%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +54.4%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +7945.5%
Contains more FolateFolate +221.1%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B5 ~0.309mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
4
12% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 12.48 g
Fats: 2.3 g
Carbs: 73.48 g
Water: 9.44 g
Other: 2.3 g
3% 9% 86%
Protein: 3.38 g
Fats: 0.3 g
Carbs: 8.95 g
Water: 86 g
Other: 1.37 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +269.2%
Contains more FatsFats +666.7%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +721%
Contains more OtherOther +67.9%
Contains more WaterWater +811%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.482 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.295 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.108 g
100%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.062 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.023 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 153 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +1182.6%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -87.1%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +13708.7%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Barley Brussels sprouts
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Barley Brussels sprouts DV% diff.
Polyunsaturated fat 1.108g 153g 1013%
Vitamin K 2.2µg 177µg 146%
Vitamin C 0mg 85mg 94%
Manganese 1.943mg 0.337mg 70%
Selenium 37.7µg 1.6µg 66%
Fiber 17.3g 3.8g 54%
Copper 0.498mg 0.07mg 48%
Vitamin B1 0.646mg 0.139mg 42%
Iron 3.6mg 1.4mg 28%
Phosphorus 264mg 69mg 28%
Magnesium 133mg 23mg 26%
Vitamin B3 4.604mg 0.745mg 24%
Carbs 73.48g 8.95g 22%
Zinc 2.77mg 0.42mg 21%
Protein 12.48g 3.38g 18%
Calories 354kcal 43kcal 16%
Vitamin B2 0.285mg 0.09mg 15%
Folate 19µg 61µg 11%
Vitamin B6 0.318mg 0.219mg 8%
Vitamin A 1µg 38µg 4%
Fats 2.3g 0.3g 3%
Choline 19.1mg 3%
Vitamin E 0.57mg 0.88mg 2%
Saturated fat 0.482g 0.062g 2%
Potassium 452mg 389mg 2%
Vitamin B5 0.282mg 0.309mg 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.295g 0.023g 1%
Sodium 12mg 25mg 1%
Fructose 0.93g 1%
Calcium 33mg 42mg 1%
Net carbs 56.18g 5.15g N/A
Sugar 0.8g 2.2g N/A
Tryptophan 0.208mg 0.037mg 0%
Threonine 0.424mg 0.12mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.456mg 0.132mg 0%
Leucine 0.848mg 0.152mg 0%
Lysine 0.465mg 0.154mg 0%
Methionine 0.24mg 0.032mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.7mg 0.098mg 0%
Valine 0.612mg 0.155mg 0%
Histidine 0.281mg 0.076mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Barley Brussels sprouts
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
33%
Barley
73%
Brussels sprouts
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
110%
Barley
24%
Brussels sprouts

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.42g)
Which food is cheaper?
Brussels sprouts
Brussels sprouts is cheaper (difference - $1.1)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Barley
Barley is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.4g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Barley
Barley contains less Sodium (difference - 13mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Barley
Barley is lower in glycemic index (difference - 28)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Barley
Barley is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170283/nutrients
  2. Brussels sprouts - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170383/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.