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Barley vs. Cumin — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are barley and cumin different?

  • Barley is richer in selenium and fiber, while cumin is higher in iron, calcium, manganese, magnesium, copper, potassium, phosphorus, and zinc.
  • Cumin covers your daily need for iron, 785% more than barley.
  • Barley contains 7 times more selenium than cumin. Barley contains 37.7µg of selenium, while cumin contains 5.2µg.
  • Barley has a higher glycemic index (28) than cumin (0).

Barley, hulled and Spices, cumin seed types were used in this article.

Infographic

Barley vs Cumin infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 95% 9.9% 40% 135% 166% 76% 113% 1.6% 253% 206%
Cumin
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 261% 279% 158% 2489% 289% 131% 214% 22% 435% 28%
Contains less SodiumSodium -92.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +625%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +175.2%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +2721.2%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +295.6%
Contains more IronIron +1743.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +74.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +73.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +89%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +71.5%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 11% 0% 162% 66% 86% 17% 73% 0% 5.5% 14% 0%
Cumin
7
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 26% 21% 67% 0% 157% 75% 86% 0% 100% 0% 14% 7.5% 13%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +90%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +6300%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +484.2%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +14.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +36.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +145.5%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B1 ~0.628mg
~equal in Vitamin B3 ~4.579mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
2
12% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 12.48 g
Fats: 2.3 g
Carbs: 73.48 g
Water: 9.44 g
Other: 2.3 g
Cumin
3
18% 22% 44% 8% 8%
Protein: 17.81 g
Fats: 22.27 g
Carbs: 44.24 g
Water: 8.06 g
Other: 7.62 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +66.1%
Contains more WaterWater +17.1%
Contains more ProteinProtein +42.7%
Contains more FatsFats +868.3%
Contains more OtherOther +231.3%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.482 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.295 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.108 g
Cumin
2
8% 74% 17%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 1.535 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 14.04 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 3.279 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -68.6%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +4659.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +195.9%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Barley Cumin
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Barley Cumin DV% diff.
Iron 3.6mg 66.36mg 785%
Calcium 33mg 931mg 90%
Manganese 1.943mg 3.333mg 60%
Selenium 37.7µg 5.2µg 59%
Magnesium 133mg 366mg 55%
Copper 0.498mg 0.867mg 41%
Potassium 452mg 1788mg 39%
Phosphorus 264mg 499mg 34%
Monounsaturated fat 0.295g 14.04g 34%
Fats 2.3g 22.27g 31%
Fiber 17.3g 10.5g 27%
Vitamin E 0.57mg 3.33mg 18%
Zinc 2.77mg 4.8mg 18%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.108g 3.279g 14%
Protein 12.48g 17.81g 11%
Carbs 73.48g 44.24g 10%
Vitamin C 0mg 7.7mg 9%
Vitamin B6 0.318mg 0.435mg 9%
Sodium 12mg 168mg 7%
Vitamin A 1µg 64µg 7%
Vitamin B5 0.282mg 6%
Saturated fat 0.482g 1.535g 5%
Choline 24.7mg 4%
Vitamin K 2.2µg 5.4µg 3%
Vitamin B2 0.285mg 0.327mg 3%
Vitamin B1 0.646mg 0.628mg 2%
Folate 19µg 10µg 2%
Calories 354kcal 375kcal 1%
Net carbs 56.18g 33.74g N/A
Sugar 0.8g 2.25g N/A
Vitamin B3 4.604mg 4.579mg 0%
Tryptophan 0.208mg 0%
Threonine 0.424mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.456mg 0%
Leucine 0.848mg 0%
Lysine 0.465mg 0%
Methionine 0.24mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.7mg 0%
Valine 0.612mg 0%
Histidine 0.281mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Barley Cumin
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
33%
Barley
44%
Cumin
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
110%
Barley
431%
Cumin

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in minerals?
Cumin
Cumin is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Cumin
Cumin is lower in glycemic index (difference - 28)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Barley
Barley is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.45g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Barley
Barley contains less Sodium (difference - 156mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Barley
Barley is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 1.053g)
Which food is cheaper?
Barley
Barley is cheaper (difference - $2.5)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170283/nutrients
  2. Cumin - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170923/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.