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Barley vs. Penne — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Significant differences between barley and penne

  • Barley has more fiber, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, potassium, and polyunsaturated fat; however, penne is richer in calcium.
  • Barley covers your daily fiber needs 58% more than penne.
  • Penne has 5 times less iron than barley. Barley has 3.6mg of iron, while penne has 0.8mg.
  • Barley contains less saturated fat.
  • Penne has a higher glycemic index. The glycemic index of penne is 43, while the glycemic index of barley is 28.

Specific food types used in this comparison are Barley, hulled and KASHI Three Cheese Penne, frozen, unprepared.

Infographic

Barley vs Penne infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
9
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 95% 9.9% 40% 135% 166% 76% 113% 1.6% 253% 206%
Penne
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 21% 27% 11% 30% 0% 30% 51% 32% 0% 0%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +343.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +270.5%
Contains more IronIron +350%
Contains more CopperCopper +∞%
Contains more ZincZinc +151.8%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +123.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -95.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +∞%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +∞%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +169.7%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
9
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 11% 0% 162% 66% 86% 17% 73% 0% 5.5% 14% 0%
Penne
0
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +∞%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~µg
~equal in Choline ~mg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Barley Penne DV% diff.
Manganese 1.943mg 84%
Selenium 37.7µg 69%
Fiber 17.3g 2.7g 58%
Copper 0.498mg 55%
Vitamin B1 0.646mg 54%
Iron 3.6mg 0.8mg 35%
Vitamin B3 4.604mg 29%
Magnesium 133mg 30mg 25%
Vitamin B6 0.318mg 24%
Vitamin B2 0.285mg 22%
Phosphorus 264mg 118mg 21%
Carbs 73.48g 16.8g 19%
Zinc 2.77mg 1.1mg 15%
Protein 12.48g 5.7g 14%
Calories 354kcal 126kcal 11%
Sodium 12mg 248mg 10%
Potassium 452mg 122mg 10%
Saturated fat 0.482g 2.3g 8%
Calcium 33mg 89mg 6%
Vitamin B5 0.282mg 6%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.108g 0.4g 5%
Folate 19µg 5%
Vitamin E 0.57mg 4%
Cholesterol 0mg 12mg 4%
Fats 2.3g 4g 3%
Vitamin K 2.2µg 2%
Monounsaturated fat 0.295g 1g 2%
Net carbs 56.18g 14.1g N/A
Sugar 0.8g 1.9g N/A
Vitamin A 1µg 0%
Trans fat 0.2g N/A
Tryptophan 0.208mg 0%
Threonine 0.424mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.456mg 0%
Leucine 0.848mg 0%
Lysine 0.465mg 0%
Methionine 0.24mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.7mg 0%
Valine 0.612mg 0%
Histidine 0.281mg 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
3
12% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 12.48 g
Fats: 2.3 g
Carbs: 73.48 g
Water: 9.44 g
Other: 2.3 g
Penne
2
6% 4% 17% 72%
Protein: 5.7 g
Fats: 4 g
Carbs: 16.8 g
Water: 72.4 g
Other: 1.1 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +118.9%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +337.4%
Contains more OtherOther +109.1%
Contains more FatsFats +73.9%
Contains more WaterWater +666.9%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
2
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.482 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.295 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.108 g
Penne
1
62% 27% 11%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 2.3 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 1 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.4 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -79%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +177%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +239%

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170283/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.