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Barley vs. Barley flour — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between Barley and Barley flour?

  • Barley has less Selenium, Phosphorus, Manganese, Copper, Vitamin B3, Fiber, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B6, Magnesium, and Iron than Barley flour.
  • Barley flour's daily need coverage for Selenium is 53% higher.

We used Barley, pearled, cooked and Barley flour or meal types in this comparison.

Infographic

Barley vs Barley flour infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.3% 8.2% 50% 35% 22% 23% 0.39% 34% 47%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 69% 9.6% 27% 101% 114% 55% 127% 0.52% 135% 206%
Contains less SodiumSodium -25%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +336.4%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +190.9%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +232.3%
Contains more IronIron +101.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +226.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +143.9%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +448.1%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +299.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +338.4%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.42% 0.2% 0% 21% 14% 39% 8.1% 27% 0% 2% 12% 7.3%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 11% 0% 93% 26% 118% 8.7% 91% 0% 5.5% 6% 21%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more FolateFolate +100%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +5600%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +345.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +83.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +203.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +244.3%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +175%
Contains more CholineCholine +182.1%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B5 ~0.145mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
1
2% 28% 69%
Protein: 2.26 g
Fats: 0.44 g
Carbs: 28.22 g
Water: 68.8 g
Other: 0.28 g
11% 75% 12%
Protein: 10.5 g
Fats: 1.6 g
Carbs: 74.52 g
Water: 12.11 g
Other: 1.27 g
Contains more WaterWater +468.1%
Contains more ProteinProtein +364.6%
Contains more FatsFats +263.6%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +164.1%
Contains more OtherOther +353.6%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.093 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.057 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.214 g
26% 16% 59%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.335 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.205 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.771 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -72.2%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +259.6%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +260.3%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Barley Barley flour
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Barley Barley flour Opinion
Calories 123kcal 345kcal Barley flour
Protein 2.26g 10.5g Barley flour
Fats 0.44g 1.6g Barley flour
Net carbs 24.42g 64.42g Barley flour
Carbs 28.22g 74.52g Barley flour
Magnesium 22mg 96mg Barley flour
Calcium 11mg 32mg Barley flour
Potassium 93mg 309mg Barley flour
Iron 1.33mg 2.68mg Barley flour
Sugar 0.28g 0.8g Barley
Fiber 3.8g 10.1g Barley flour
Copper 0.105mg 0.343mg Barley flour
Zinc 0.82mg 2mg Barley flour
Phosphorus 54mg 296mg Barley flour
Sodium 3mg 4mg Barley
Vitamin A 7IU 0IU Barley
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0.57mg Barley flour
Manganese 0.259mg 1.034mg Barley flour
Selenium 8.6µg 37.7µg Barley flour
Vitamin B1 0.083mg 0.37mg Barley flour
Vitamin B2 0.062mg 0.114mg Barley flour
Vitamin B3 2.063mg 6.269mg Barley flour
Vitamin B5 0.135mg 0.145mg Barley flour
Vitamin B6 0.115mg 0.396mg Barley flour
Vitamin K 0.8µg 2.2µg Barley flour
Folate 16µg 8µg Barley
Choline 13.4mg 37.8mg Barley flour
Saturated Fat 0.093g 0.335g Barley
Monounsaturated Fat 0.057g 0.205g Barley flour
Polyunsaturated fat 0.214g 0.771g Barley flour
Tryptophan 0.038mg 0.175mg Barley flour
Threonine 0.077mg 0.356mg Barley flour
Isoleucine 0.083mg 0.383mg Barley flour
Leucine 0.154mg 0.713mg Barley flour
Lysine 0.084mg 0.391mg Barley flour
Methionine 0.043mg 0.202mg Barley flour
Phenylalanine 0.127mg 0.589mg Barley flour
Valine 0.111mg 0.515mg Barley flour
Histidine 0.051mg 0.236mg Barley flour

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Barley Barley flour
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
10%
Barley
29%
Barley flour
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
24%
Barley
84%
Barley flour

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in minerals?
Barley flour
Barley flour is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is cheaper?
Barley flour
Barley flour is cheaper (difference - $1.5)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Barley flour
Barley flour is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Barley
Barley is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.52g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Barley
Barley contains less Sodium (difference - 1mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Barley
Barley is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.242g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Barley
Barley is lower in glycemic index (difference - 42)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170285/nutrients
  2. Barley flour - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169739/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.