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Barley nutrition: calories, carbs, GI, protein, fiber, fats

Barley, pearled, cooked
*all the values are displayed for the amount of 100 grams
Article author photo Ani Harutyunyan by Ani Harutyunyan | Last updated on December 07, 2022
Education: General Medicine at YSMU
Barley

Carbs in Barley

Cooked barley primarily consists of water. 100g of cooked barley provides 28.3 grams of carbs, equalling 9% of the daily carbohydrate requirements.

Macronutrients chart

3% 28% 67%
Protein:
Daily Value: 5%
2.3 g of 50 g
2.3 g (5% of DV )
Fats:
Daily Value: 1%
0.4 g of 65 g
0.4 g (1% of DV )
Carbs:
Daily Value: 9%
28.2 g of 300 g
28.2 g (9% of DV )
Water:
Daily Value: 3%
68.8 g of 2,000 g
68.8 g (3% of DV )
Other:
0.3 g
0.3 g

Carbs per serving size

Barley is usually served in one cup, equal to 157 grams.

One serving of Barley contains 44 grams of carbohydrates.

Different types

You can usually find Barley in two forms: pearled and hulled. In this article, we discuss the carb content of pearled cooked barley.

Hulled barley has more carbs than pearled, cooked barley, about 74 grams per 100g.

When we cook pearled barley, things are getting better for people looking for a low-carb diet: cooked barley contains 28.3g of carbs per 100g.

Barley net carbs

From 28.3 grams of carbohydrates in Barley, 3.8 grams are fiber, which results in 24.5 grams of net carbs per 100g.

Soluble or insoluble fiber

Most of the fiber contained in Barley is soluble. This food is rich in beta-glucan, a type of soluble fiber with cholesterol-lowering properties.

Fiber content ratio for Barley

13% 86%
Sugar: 0.28 g
Fiber: 3.8 g
Other: 24 g

COMPARISON

FoodCarbs per servingCarbs per 100g
Barley44g (157g)28.3g
Buckwheat122g (170g)71.5g
Bulgur106g (140g)76g
Wheat137g (192g)71g
Article author photo Ani Harutyunyan
Education: General Medicine at YSMU
Last updated: December 07, 2022

Important nutritional characteristics for Barley

Barley
Glycemic index ⓘ Source:
Check out our Glycemic index chart page for the full list.
28 (low)
Glycemic load 11 (medium)
Calories  ⓘ Calories for selected serving 123 kcal
Net Carbs  ⓘ Net Carbs = Total Carbohydrates – Fiber – Sugar Alcohols 24 grams
Default serving size  ⓘ Serving sizes are mostly taken from FDA's Reference Amounts Customarily Consumed (RACCs) 1 cup (157 grams)
Acidity (Based on PRAL)  ⓘ PRAL (Potential renal acid load) is calculated using a formula. On the PRAL scale the higher the positive value, the more is the acidifying effect on the body. The lower the negative value, the higher the alkalinity of the food. 0 is neutral. 0.4 (acidic)
Oxalates  ⓘ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16608223/ 27 mg
TOP 22% Fiber ⓘHigher in Fiber content than 78% of foods
TOP 28% Net carbs ⓘHigher in Net carbs content than 72% of foods
TOP 28% Carbs ⓘHigher in Carbs content than 72% of foods
TOP 47% Folate, food ⓘHigher in Folate, food content than 53% of foods
TOP 47% Manganese ⓘHigher in Manganese content than 53% of foods

Barley calories (kcal)

Serving Size Calories Weight
Calories in 100 grams 123
Calories in 1 cup 193 157 g

Barley Glycemic index (GI)

28

Barley Glycemic load (GL)

11

Mineral coverage chart

Calcium Calcium Iron Iron Magnesium Magnesium Phosphorus Phosphorus Potassium Potassium Sodium Sodium Zinc Zinc Copper Copper Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 3.3% 50% 16% 23% 8.2% 0.39% 22% 35% 34% 47%
Calcium: 33mg of 1,000mg 3.3%
Iron: 4mg of 8mg 50%
Magnesium: 66mg of 420mg 16%
Phosphorus: 162mg of 700mg 23%
Potassium: 279mg of 3,400mg 8.2%
Sodium: 9mg of 2,300mg 0.39%
Zinc: 2.5mg of 11mg 22%
Copper: 0.32mg of 1mg 35%
Manganese: 0.78mg of 2mg 34%
Selenium: 26µg of 55µg 47%

Mineral chart - relative view

0.26 mg
TOP 47%
0.11 mg
TOP 50%
1.3 mg
TOP 52%
22 mg
TOP 54%
0.82 mg
TOP 58%
8.6 µg
TOP 62%
11 mg
TOP 74%
54 mg
TOP 76%
93 mg
TOP 84%
3 mg
TOP 94%

Vitamin coverage chart

Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Folate Folate Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Choline Choline Vitamin K Vit. K 0.42% 0.2% 0% 0% 21% 14% 39% 8.1% 27% 12% 0% 7.3% 2%
Vitamin A: 21IU of 5,000IU 0.42%
Vitamin E: 0.03mg of 15mg 0.2%
Vitamin D: 0µg of 10µg 0%
Vitamin C: 0mg of 90mg 0%
Vitamin B1: 0.25mg of 1mg 21%
Vitamin B2: 0.19mg of 1mg 14%
Vitamin B3: 6.2mg of 16mg 39%
Vitamin B5: 0.41mg of 5mg 8.1%
Vitamin B6: 0.35mg of 1mg 27%
Folate: 48µg of 400µg 12%
Vitamin B12: 0µg of 2µg 0%
Choline: 40mg of 550mg 7.3%
Vitamin K: 2.4µg of 120µg 2%

Vitamin chart - relative view

16 µg
TOP 52%
0.08 mg
TOP 54%
2.1 mg
TOP 58%
0.12 mg
TOP 61%
7 IU
TOP 67%
0.06 mg
TOP 77%
0.8 µg
TOP 79%
13 mg
TOP 82%
0.14 mg
TOP 86%
0.01 mg
TOP 95%
Vitamin D
0 µg
TOP 100%
0 mg
TOP 100%
0 µg
TOP 100%

Protein quality breakdown

Tryptophan Tryptophan Threonine Threonine Isoleucine Isoleucine Leucine Leucine Lysine Lysine Methionine Methionine Phenylalanine Phenylalanine Valine Valine Histidine Histidine 41% 22% 18% 17% 12% 12% 22% 18% 22%
Tryptophan: 114mg of 280mg 41%
Threonine: 231mg of 1,050mg 22%
Isoleucine: 249mg of 1,400mg 18%
Leucine: 462mg of 2,730mg 17%
Lysine: 252mg of 2,100mg 12%
Methionine: 129mg of 1,050mg 12%
Phenylalanine: 381mg of 1,750mg 22%
Valine: 333mg of 1,820mg 18%
Histidine: 153mg of 700mg 22%

Fat type information

26% 16% 59%
Saturated Fat: 0.09 g
Monounsaturated Fat: 0.06 g
Polyunsaturated fat: 0.21 g

All nutrients for Barley per 100g

Nutrient Value DV% In TOP % of foods Comparison
Calories 123kcal 6% 67% 2.6 times more than OrangeOrange
Protein 2.3g 5% 76% 1.2 times less than BroccoliBroccoli
Fats 0.44g 1% 81% 75.7 times less than CheeseCheese
Vitamin C 0mg 0% 100% N/ALemon
Net carbs 24g N/A 28% 2.2 times less than ChocolateChocolate
Carbs 28g 9% 28% Equal to RiceRice
Cholesterol 0mg 0% 100% N/AEgg
Vitamin D 0µg 0% 100% N/AEgg
Magnesium 22mg 5% 54% 6.4 times less than AlmondsAlmonds
Calcium 11mg 1% 74% 11.4 times less than MilkMilk
Potassium 93mg 3% 84% 1.6 times less than CucumberCucumber
Iron 1.3mg 17% 52% 2 times less than Beef broiledBeef broiled
Sugar 0.28g N/A 73% 32 times less than Coca-ColaCoca-Cola
Fiber 3.8g 15% 22% 1.6 times more than OrangeOrange
Copper 0.11mg 12% 50% 1.4 times less than ShiitakeShiitake
Zinc 0.82mg 7% 58% 7.7 times less than Beef broiledBeef broiled
Phosphorus 54mg 8% 76% 3.4 times less than Chicken meatChicken meat
Sodium 3mg 0% 94% 163.3 times less than White BreadWhite Bread
Vitamin A 0µg 0% 100%
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0% 95% 146 times less than KiwiKiwi
Manganese 0.26mg 11% 47%
Selenium 8.6µg 16% 62%
Vitamin B1 0.08mg 7% 54% 3.2 times less than Pea rawPea raw
Vitamin B2 0.06mg 5% 77% 2.1 times less than AvocadoAvocado
Vitamin B3 2.1mg 13% 58% 4.6 times less than Turkey meatTurkey meat
Vitamin B5 0.14mg 3% 86% 8.4 times less than Sunflower seedsSunflower seeds
Vitamin B6 0.12mg 9% 61% Equal to OatOat
Vitamin B12 0µg 0% 100% N/APork
Vitamin K 0.8µg 1% 79% 127 times less than BroccoliBroccoli
Folate 16µg 4% 52% 3.8 times less than Brussels sproutsBrussels sprouts
Saturated Fat 0.09g 0% 82% 63.4 times less than Beef broiledBeef broiled
Choline 13mg 2% 82%
Monounsaturated Fat 0.06g N/A 84% 171.9 times less than AvocadoAvocado
Polyunsaturated fat 0.21g N/A 77% 220.4 times less than WalnutWalnut
Tryptophan 0.04mg 0% 88% 8 times less than Chicken meatChicken meat
Threonine 0.08mg 0% 91% 9.4 times less than Beef broiledBeef broiled
Isoleucine 0.08mg 0% 91% 11 times less than Salmon rawSalmon raw
Leucine 0.15mg 0% 91% 15.8 times less than Tuna BluefinTuna Bluefin
Lysine 0.08mg 0% 92% 5.4 times less than TofuTofu
Methionine 0.04mg 0% 89% 2.2 times less than QuinoaQuinoa
Phenylalanine 0.13mg 0% 89% 5.3 times less than EggEgg
Valine 0.11mg 0% 91% 18.3 times less than Soybean rawSoybean raw
Histidine 0.05mg 0% 91% 14.7 times less than Turkey meatTurkey meat
Omega-3 - EPA 0g N/A 100% N/ASalmon
Omega-3 - DHA 0g N/A 100% N/ASalmon
Omega-3 - DPA 0g N/A 100% N/ASalmon

Check out similar food or compare with current

NUTRITION FACTS LABEL

Nutrition Facts
___servings per container
Serving Size ______________
Amount Per 100g
Calories 123
% Daily Value*
0.68%
Total Fat 0.44g
0.42%
Saturated Fat 0.09g
0
Trans Fat 0g
0
Cholesterol 0mg
0.13%
Sodium 3mg
9.4%
Total Carbohydrate 28g
15%
Dietary Fiber 3.8g
Total Sugars 0g
Includes ? g Added Sugars
Protein 2.3g
Vitamin D 0mcg 0

Calcium 11mg 1.1%

Iron 1.3mg 17%

Potassium 93mg 2.7%

*
The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

Health checks

ⓘ  Dietary cholesterol is not associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease in healthy individuals. However, dietary cholesterol is common in foods that are high in harmful saturated fats.
Source
Low in Cholesterol
ok
ⓘ  Trans fat consumption increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality by negatively affecting blood lipid levels.
Source
No Trans Fats
ok
ⓘ  Saturated fat intake can raise total cholesterol and LDL (low-density lipoprotein) levels, leading to an increased risk of atherosclerosis. Dietary guidelines recommend limiting saturated fats to under 10% of calories a day.
Source
Low in Saturated Fats
ok
ⓘ  Increased sodium consumption leads to elevated blood pressure.
Source
Low in Sodium
ok
ⓘ  While the consumption of moderate amounts of added sugars is not detrimental to health, an excessive intake can increase the risk of obesity, and therefore, diabetes.
Source
Low in Sugars
ok

Barley nutrition infographic

Barley nutrition infographic
Infographic link

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170285/nutrients

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.