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Bitter melon vs. Carrot — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between Bitter melon and Carrot?

  • Bitter melon is richer in Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B2, Iron, Magnesium, Copper, Manganese, and Vitamin B1, yet Carrot is richer in Vitamin A.
  • Bitter melon's daily need coverage for Vitamin C is 91% higher.
  • Bitter melon has 7 times more Magnesium than Carrot. Bitter melon has 85mg of Magnesium, while Carrot has 12mg.

We used Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw and Carrots, raw types in this comparison.

Infographic

Bitter melon vs Carrot infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Carrot
0
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 9.9% 28% 11% 15% 6.5% 15% 9% 19% 0.55%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +608.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +154.5%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +90%
Contains more IronIron +580%
Contains more CopperCopper +346.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +25%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +182.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -84.1%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +274.8%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +800%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Carrot
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 20% 1002% 13% 0% 17% 13% 18% 16% 32% 0% 33% 14% 4.8%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +1391.5%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +174.2%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +524.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +12.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +481.9%
Contains more FolateFolate +573.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +863.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +333.3%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
Carrot
1
10% 88%
Protein: 0.93 g
Fats: 0.24 g
Carbs: 9.58 g
Water: 88.29 g
Other: 0.96 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +469.9%
Contains more FatsFats +187.5%
Contains more OtherOther +53.1%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +191.2%
~equal in Water ~88.29g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Bitter melon Carrot
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Bitter melon Carrot Opinion
Calories 30kcal 41kcal Carrot
Protein 5.3g 0.93g Bitter melon
Fats 0.69g 0.24g Bitter melon
Vitamin C 88mg 5.9mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 3.29g 6.78g Carrot
Carbs 3.29g 9.58g Carrot
Magnesium 85mg 12mg Bitter melon
Calcium 84mg 33mg Bitter melon
Potassium 608mg 320mg Bitter melon
Iron 2.04mg 0.3mg Bitter melon
Sugar 4.74g Bitter melon
Fiber 2.8g Carrot
Copper 0.201mg 0.045mg Bitter melon
Zinc 0.3mg 0.24mg Bitter melon
Starch 1.43g Carrot
Phosphorus 99mg 35mg Bitter melon
Sodium 11mg 69mg Bitter melon
Vitamin A 1734IU 16706IU Carrot
Vitamin A 87µg 835µg Carrot
Vitamin E 0.66mg Carrot
Manganese 0.536mg 0.143mg Bitter melon
Selenium 0.9µg 0.1µg Bitter melon
Vitamin B1 0.181mg 0.066mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.362mg 0.058mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 1.11mg 0.983mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B5 0.063mg 0.273mg Carrot
Vitamin B6 0.803mg 0.138mg Bitter melon
Vitamin K 13.2µg Carrot
Folate 128µg 19µg Bitter melon
Choline 8.8mg Carrot
Saturated Fat 0.037g Bitter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.014g Carrot
Polyunsaturated fat 0.117g Carrot
Tryptophan 0.012mg Carrot
Threonine 0.191mg Carrot
Isoleucine 0.077mg Carrot
Leucine 0.102mg Carrot
Lysine 0.101mg Carrot
Methionine 0.02mg Carrot
Phenylalanine 0.061mg Carrot
Valine 0.069mg Carrot
Histidine 0.04mg Carrot
Fructose 0.55g Carrot

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Bitter melon Carrot
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
64%
Bitter melon
91%
Carrot
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
41%
Bitter melon
12%
Carrot

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 4.74g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon contains less Sodium (difference - 58mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.037g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in glycemic index (difference - 39)
Which food is cheaper?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients
  2. Carrot - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170393/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.