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Bitter melon vs. Potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the main differences between Bitter melon and Potato?

  • Potato has less Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B2, Manganese, Magnesium, Iron, Vitamin B1, Vitamin A, and Copper than Bitter melon.
  • Bitter melon's daily need coverage for Vitamin C is 87% higher.
  • Bitter melon has 87 times more Vitamin A than Potato. Bitter melon has 87µg of Vitamin A, while Potato has 1µg.

We used Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw and Potatoes, baked, flesh and skin, without salt types in this comparison.

Infographic

Bitter melon vs Potato infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Potato
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 20% 4.5% 47% 41% 39% 9.8% 30% 1.3% 29% 2.2%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +203.6%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +460%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +13.6%
Contains more IronIron +88.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +70.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +41.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +144.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +125%
Contains more ZincZinc +20%
~equal in Sodium ~10mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Potato
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 32% 0.6% 0.8% 0% 16% 11% 26% 23% 72% 0% 5% 21% 8.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +816.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +17240%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +182.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +654.2%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +158.2%
Contains more FolateFolate +357.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +27%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +496.8%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
Potato
1
3% 21% 75%
Protein: 2.5 g
Fats: 0.13 g
Carbs: 21.15 g
Water: 74.89 g
Other: 1.33 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +112%
Contains more FatsFats +430.8%
Contains more WaterWater +19.2%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +542.9%
~equal in Other ~1.33g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Bitter melon Potato
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Bitter melon Potato Opinion
Calories 30kcal 93kcal Potato
Protein 5.3g 2.5g Bitter melon
Fats 0.69g 0.13g Bitter melon
Vitamin C 88mg 9.6mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 3.29g 18.95g Potato
Carbs 3.29g 21.15g Potato
Magnesium 85mg 28mg Bitter melon
Calcium 84mg 15mg Bitter melon
Potassium 608mg 535mg Bitter melon
Iron 2.04mg 1.08mg Bitter melon
Sugar 1.18g Bitter melon
Fiber 2.2g Potato
Copper 0.201mg 0.118mg Bitter melon
Zinc 0.3mg 0.36mg Potato
Starch 17.27g Potato
Phosphorus 99mg 70mg Bitter melon
Sodium 11mg 10mg Potato
Vitamin A 1734IU 10IU Bitter melon
Vitamin A 87µg 1µg Bitter melon
Vitamin E 0.04mg Potato
Manganese 0.536mg 0.219mg Bitter melon
Selenium 0.9µg 0.4µg Bitter melon
Vitamin B1 0.181mg 0.064mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.362mg 0.048mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 1.11mg 1.41mg Potato
Vitamin B5 0.063mg 0.376mg Potato
Vitamin B6 0.803mg 0.311mg Bitter melon
Vitamin K 2µg Potato
Folate 128µg 28µg Bitter melon
Choline 14.8mg Potato
Saturated Fat 0.034g Bitter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.003g Potato
Polyunsaturated fat 0.057g Potato
Tryptophan 0.025mg Potato
Threonine 0.081mg Potato
Isoleucine 0.08mg Potato
Leucine 0.119mg Potato
Lysine 0.13mg Potato
Methionine 0.038mg Potato
Phenylalanine 0.099mg Potato
Valine 0.125mg Potato
Histidine 0.042mg Potato
Fructose 0.34g Potato

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Bitter melon Potato
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
64%
Bitter melon
17%
Potato
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
41%
Bitter melon
22%
Potato

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Potato
Potato contains less Sodium (difference - 1mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.18g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.034g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in glycemic index (difference - 86)
Which food is cheaper?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients
  2. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170093/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.