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Bitter melon vs. Pumpkin — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between Bitter melon and Pumpkin

  • Bitter melon has more Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B2, Manganese, Iron, Magnesium, Vitamin B1, and Copper, however, Pumpkin is higher in Vitamin A.
  • Bitter melon covers your daily Vitamin C needs 93% more than Pumpkin.
  • Pumpkin contains 18 times less Vitamin B6 than Bitter melon. Bitter melon contains 0.803mg of Vitamin B6, while Pumpkin contains 0.044mg.

Food varieties used in this article are Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw and Pumpkin, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt.

Infographic

Bitter melon vs Pumpkin infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 6.4% 4.5% 20% 21% 30% 6.3% 13% 0.13% 12% 1.1%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +844.4%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +460%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +164.3%
Contains more IronIron +257.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +120.9%
Contains more ZincZinc +30.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +230%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +502.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +350%
Contains less SodiumSodium -90.9%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 16% 345% 16% 0% 7.8% 18% 7.7% 12% 10% 0% 2% 6.8% 3.4%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +1772.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +483.9%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +364.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +168.8%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +1725%
Contains more FolateFolate +1322.2%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +231.9%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +219%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
5% 94%
Protein: 0.72 g
Fats: 0.07 g
Carbs: 4.9 g
Water: 93.69 g
Other: 0.62 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +636.1%
Contains more FatsFats +885.7%
Contains more OtherOther +137.1%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +48.9%
~equal in Water ~93.69g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Bitter melon Pumpkin
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Bitter melon Pumpkin Opinion
Calories 30kcal 20kcal Bitter melon
Protein 5.3g 0.72g Bitter melon
Fats 0.69g 0.07g Bitter melon
Vitamin C 88mg 4.7mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 3.29g 3.8g Pumpkin
Carbs 3.29g 4.9g Pumpkin
Magnesium 85mg 9mg Bitter melon
Calcium 84mg 15mg Bitter melon
Potassium 608mg 230mg Bitter melon
Iron 2.04mg 0.57mg Bitter melon
Sugar 2.08g Bitter melon
Fiber 1.1g Pumpkin
Copper 0.201mg 0.091mg Bitter melon
Zinc 0.3mg 0.23mg Bitter melon
Phosphorus 99mg 30mg Bitter melon
Sodium 11mg 1mg Pumpkin
Vitamin A 1734IU 5755IU Pumpkin
Vitamin A 87µg 288µg Pumpkin
Vitamin E 0.8mg Pumpkin
Manganese 0.536mg 0.089mg Bitter melon
Selenium 0.9µg 0.2µg Bitter melon
Vitamin B1 0.181mg 0.031mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.362mg 0.078mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 1.11mg 0.413mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B5 0.063mg 0.201mg Pumpkin
Vitamin B6 0.803mg 0.044mg Bitter melon
Vitamin K 0.8µg Pumpkin
Folate 128µg 9µg Bitter melon
Choline 6.2mg Pumpkin
Saturated Fat 0.037g Bitter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.009g Pumpkin
Polyunsaturated fat 0.004g Pumpkin
Tryptophan 0.009mg Pumpkin
Threonine 0.021mg Pumpkin
Isoleucine 0.023mg Pumpkin
Leucine 0.034mg Pumpkin
Lysine 0.039mg Pumpkin
Methionine 0.008mg Pumpkin
Phenylalanine 0.023mg Pumpkin
Valine 0.025mg Pumpkin
Histidine 0.011mg Pumpkin

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Bitter melon Pumpkin
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
64%
Bitter melon
34%
Pumpkin
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
41%
Bitter melon
11%
Pumpkin

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Pumpkin
Pumpkin contains less Sodium (difference - 10mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 2.08g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.037g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in glycemic index (difference - 52)
Which food is cheaper?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients
  2. Pumpkin - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168449/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.