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Bitter melon vs. Rutabagas — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between Bitter melon and Rutabagas?

  • Bitter melon is richer than Rutabagas in Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B2, Iron, Copper, Manganese, Magnesium, Vitamin A, and Potassium.
  • Bitter melon's daily need coverage for Vitamin C is 70% more.

We used Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw and Rutabagas, raw types in this article.

Infographic

Bitter melon vs Rutabagas infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 14% 13% 27% 17% 11% 6.5% 23% 1.6% 17% 3.8%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +325%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +95.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +99.3%
Contains more IronIron +363.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +528.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +25%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +86.8%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +309.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +28.6%
~equal in Sodium ~12mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 83% 0.12% 6% 0% 23% 9.2% 13% 9.6% 23% 0% 0.75% 16% 7.7%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +252%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +86600%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +101.1%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +805%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +58.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +703%
Contains more FolateFolate +509.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +154%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
9% 89%
Protein: 1.08 g
Fats: 0.16 g
Carbs: 8.62 g
Water: 89.43 g
Other: 0.71 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +390.7%
Contains more FatsFats +331.3%
Contains more OtherOther +107%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +162%
~equal in Water ~89.43g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Bitter melon Rutabagas
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Bitter melon Rutabagas Opinion
Calories 30kcal 37kcal Rutabagas
Protein 5.3g 1.08g Bitter melon
Fats 0.69g 0.16g Bitter melon
Vitamin C 88mg 25mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 3.29g 6.32g Rutabagas
Carbs 3.29g 8.62g Rutabagas
Magnesium 85mg 20mg Bitter melon
Calcium 84mg 43mg Bitter melon
Potassium 608mg 305mg Bitter melon
Iron 2.04mg 0.44mg Bitter melon
Sugar 4.46g Bitter melon
Fiber 2.3g Rutabagas
Copper 0.201mg 0.032mg Bitter melon
Zinc 0.3mg 0.24mg Bitter melon
Starch 0.4g Rutabagas
Phosphorus 99mg 53mg Bitter melon
Sodium 11mg 12mg Bitter melon
Vitamin A 1734IU 2IU Bitter melon
Vitamin A 87µg 0µg Bitter melon
Vitamin E 0.3mg Rutabagas
Manganese 0.536mg 0.131mg Bitter melon
Selenium 0.9µg 0.7µg Bitter melon
Vitamin B1 0.181mg 0.09mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.362mg 0.04mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 1.11mg 0.7mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B5 0.063mg 0.16mg Rutabagas
Vitamin B6 0.803mg 0.1mg Bitter melon
Vitamin K 0.3µg Rutabagas
Folate 128µg 21µg Bitter melon
Choline 14.1mg Rutabagas
Saturated Fat 0.027g Bitter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.025g Rutabagas
Polyunsaturated fat 0.088g Rutabagas
Fructose 1.61g Rutabagas

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Bitter melon Rutabagas
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
64%
Bitter melon
15%
Rutabagas
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
41%
Bitter melon
13%
Rutabagas

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 4.46g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon contains less Sodium (difference - 1mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.027g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in glycemic index (difference - 72)
Which food is cheaper?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is cheaper (difference - $2.5)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients
  2. Rutabagas - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168454/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.