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Bitter melon vs. Summer squash — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between Bitter melon and Summer squash

  • The amount of Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Folate, Iron, Vitamin B2, Copper, Magnesium, Manganese, Vitamin B1, and Potassium in Bitter melon is higher than in Summer squash.
  • Bitter melon covers your daily need of Vitamin C 79% more than Summer squash.
  • Bitter melon contains 6 times more Iron than Summer squash. While Bitter melon contains 2.04mg of Iron, Summer squash contains only 0.35mg.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw and Squash, summer, all varieties, raw.

Infographic

Bitter melon vs Summer squash infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 12% 4.5% 23% 13% 17% 7.9% 16% 0.26% 23% 1.1%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +400%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +460%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +132.1%
Contains more IronIron +482.9%
Contains more CopperCopper +294.1%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +160.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +206.3%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +350%
Contains less SodiumSodium -81.8%
~equal in Zinc ~0.29mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 57% 12% 2.4% 0% 12% 33% 9.1% 9.3% 50% 0% 7.5% 22% 3.7%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +417.6%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +767%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +277.1%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +154.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +127.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +268.3%
Contains more FolateFolate +341.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +146%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
3% 95%
Protein: 1.21 g
Fats: 0.18 g
Carbs: 3.35 g
Water: 94.64 g
Other: 0.62 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +338%
Contains more FatsFats +283.3%
Contains more OtherOther +137.1%
~equal in Carbs ~3.35g
~equal in Water ~94.64g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Bitter melon Summer squash
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in price Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Bitter melon Summer squash Opinion
Calories 30kcal 16kcal Bitter melon
Protein 5.3g 1.21g Bitter melon
Fats 0.69g 0.18g Bitter melon
Vitamin C 88mg 17mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 3.29g 2.25g Bitter melon
Carbs 3.29g 3.35g Summer squash
Magnesium 85mg 17mg Bitter melon
Calcium 84mg 15mg Bitter melon
Potassium 608mg 262mg Bitter melon
Iron 2.04mg 0.35mg Bitter melon
Sugar 2.2g Bitter melon
Fiber 1.1g Summer squash
Copper 0.201mg 0.051mg Bitter melon
Zinc 0.3mg 0.29mg Bitter melon
Phosphorus 99mg 38mg Bitter melon
Sodium 11mg 2mg Summer squash
Vitamin A 1734IU 200IU Bitter melon
Vitamin A 87µg 10µg Bitter melon
Vitamin E 0.12mg Summer squash
Manganese 0.536mg 0.175mg Bitter melon
Selenium 0.9µg 0.2µg Bitter melon
Vitamin B1 0.181mg 0.048mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.362mg 0.142mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 1.11mg 0.487mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B5 0.063mg 0.155mg Summer squash
Vitamin B6 0.803mg 0.218mg Bitter melon
Vitamin K 3µg Summer squash
Folate 128µg 29µg Bitter melon
Choline 6.7mg Summer squash
Saturated Fat 0.044g Bitter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.016g Summer squash
Polyunsaturated fat 0.089g Summer squash
Tryptophan 0.011mg Summer squash
Threonine 0.028mg Summer squash
Isoleucine 0.042mg Summer squash
Leucine 0.069mg Summer squash
Lysine 0.065mg Summer squash
Methionine 0.017mg Summer squash
Phenylalanine 0.041mg Summer squash
Valine 0.053mg Summer squash
Histidine 0.025mg Summer squash
Fructose 0.95g Summer squash

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Bitter melon Summer squash
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
64%
Bitter melon
17%
Summer squash
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
41%
Bitter melon
12%
Summer squash

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Summer squash
Summer squash contains less Sodium (difference - 9mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 2.2g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.044g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in glycemic index (difference - 13)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients
  2. Summer squash - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170487/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.