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Chinese cabbage vs. Sweet potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between Chinese cabbage and Sweet potato

  • Chinese cabbage is richer in Vitamin K, Vitamin C, Folate, and Calcium, yet Sweet potato is richer in Vitamin A, Vitamin B5, Copper, Manganese, Fiber, and Vitamin B6.
  • Daily need coverage for Vitamin A from Sweet potato is 82% higher.
  • Chinese cabbage contains 20 times more Vitamin K than Sweet potato. Chinese cabbage contains 45.5µg of Vitamin K, while Sweet potato contains 2.3µg.

Food types used in this article are Cabbage, chinese (pak-choi), raw and Sweet potato, cooked, baked in skin, flesh, without salt.

Infographic

Chinese cabbage vs Sweet potato infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 14% 32% 22% 30% 7% 5.2% 16% 8.5% 21% 2.7%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 11% 42% 26% 54% 8.7% 23% 4.7% 65% 1.1%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +176.3%
Contains more IronIron +15.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +150%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +42.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +88.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +666.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +68.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +45.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -44.6%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +212.6%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 150% 268% 1.8% 0% 10% 16% 9.4% 5.3% 45% 0% 114% 50% 3.5%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 65% 1153% 14% 0% 27% 24% 28% 53% 66% 0% 5.8% 4.5% 7.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +129.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +1878.3%
Contains more FolateFolate +1000%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +330.1%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +688.9%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +167.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +51.4%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +197.4%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +904.5%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +47.4%
Contains more CholineCholine +104.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 95%
Protein: 1.5 g
Fats: 0.2 g
Carbs: 2.18 g
Water: 95.32 g
Other: 0.8 g
2% 21% 76%
Protein: 2.01 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 20.71 g
Water: 75.78 g
Other: 1.35 g
Contains more FatsFats +33.3%
Contains more WaterWater +25.8%
Contains more ProteinProtein +34%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +850%
Contains more OtherOther +68.8%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
20% 11% 70%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.027 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.015 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.096 g
36% 63%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.052 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.092 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -48.1%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +650%
~equal in Polyunsaturated fat ~0.092g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Chinese cabbage Sweet potato
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in minerals Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Chinese cabbage Sweet potato Opinion
Calories 13kcal 90kcal Sweet potato
Protein 1.5g 2.01g Sweet potato
Fats 0.2g 0.15g Chinese cabbage
Vitamin C 45mg 19.6mg Chinese cabbage
Net carbs 1.18g 17.41g Sweet potato
Carbs 2.18g 20.71g Sweet potato
Magnesium 19mg 27mg Sweet potato
Calcium 105mg 38mg Chinese cabbage
Potassium 252mg 475mg Sweet potato
Iron 0.8mg 0.69mg Chinese cabbage
Sugar 1.18g 6.48g Chinese cabbage
Fiber 1g 3.3g Sweet potato
Copper 0.021mg 0.161mg Sweet potato
Zinc 0.19mg 0.32mg Sweet potato
Starch 7.05g Sweet potato
Phosphorus 37mg 54mg Sweet potato
Sodium 65mg 36mg Sweet potato
Vitamin A 4468IU 19218IU Sweet potato
Vitamin A 223µg 961µg Sweet potato
Vitamin E 0.09mg 0.71mg Sweet potato
Manganese 0.159mg 0.497mg Sweet potato
Selenium 0.5µg 0.2µg Chinese cabbage
Vitamin B1 0.04mg 0.107mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B2 0.07mg 0.106mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B3 0.5mg 1.487mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B5 0.088mg 0.884mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B6 0.194mg 0.286mg Sweet potato
Vitamin K 45.5µg 2.3µg Chinese cabbage
Folate 66µg 6µg Chinese cabbage
Choline 6.4mg 13.1mg Sweet potato
Saturated Fat 0.027g 0.052g Chinese cabbage
Monounsaturated Fat 0.015g 0.002g Chinese cabbage
Polyunsaturated fat 0.096g 0.092g Chinese cabbage
Tryptophan 0.015mg 0.04mg Sweet potato
Threonine 0.049mg 0.107mg Sweet potato
Isoleucine 0.085mg 0.07mg Chinese cabbage
Leucine 0.088mg 0.118mg Sweet potato
Lysine 0.089mg 0.084mg Chinese cabbage
Methionine 0.009mg 0.037mg Sweet potato
Phenylalanine 0.044mg 0.114mg Sweet potato
Valine 0.066mg 0.11mg Sweet potato
Histidine 0.026mg 0.039mg Sweet potato
Fructose 0.5g Sweet potato

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Chinese cabbage Sweet potato
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
52%
Chinese cabbage
111%
Sweet potato
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
16%
Chinese cabbage
25%
Sweet potato

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Sweet potato
Sweet potato contains less Sodium (difference - 29mg)
Which food is cheaper?
Sweet potato
Sweet potato is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Sweet potato
Sweet potato is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Chinese cabbage
Chinese cabbage is lower in Sugar (difference - 5.3g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Chinese cabbage
Chinese cabbage is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.025g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Chinese cabbage
Chinese cabbage is lower in glycemic index (difference - 38)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Chinese cabbage - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170390/nutrients
  2. Sweet potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168483/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.