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Chinese broccoli vs. Bitter melon — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Differences between Chinese broccoli and Bitter melon

  • Chinese broccoli contains less Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, Iron, Vitamin B2, Magnesium, Copper, Manganese, Potassium, Phosphorus, and Folate than Bitter melon.
  • Bitter melon's daily need coverage for Vitamin C is 66% higher.

The food types used in this comparison are Broccoli, chinese, cooked and Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw.

Infographic

Chinese broccoli vs Bitter melon infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 30% 23% 21% 20% 11% 18% 0.91% 34% 7.1%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +19%
Contains more ZincZinc +30%
Contains less SodiumSodium -36.4%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +44.4%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +372.2%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +133%
Contains more IronIron +264.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +229.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +141.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +103%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 94% 98% 9.6% 0% 24% 34% 8.2% 9.5% 16% 0% 212% 74% 14%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 104% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +152.4%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +212.1%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +90.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +147.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +154%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +1047.1%
Contains more FolateFolate +29.3%
~equal in Vitamin A ~1734IU
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
4% 94%
Protein: 1.14 g
Fats: 0.72 g
Carbs: 3.81 g
Water: 93.54 g
Other: 0.79 g
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +15.8%
Contains more ProteinProtein +364.9%
Contains more OtherOther +86.1%
~equal in Fats ~0.69g
~equal in Water ~89.25g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Chinese broccoli Bitter melon
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in price Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Chinese broccoli Bitter melon Opinion
Calories 22kcal 30kcal Bitter melon
Protein 1.14g 5.3g Bitter melon
Fats 0.72g 0.69g Chinese broccoli
Vitamin C 28.2mg 88mg Bitter melon
Net carbs 1.31g 3.29g Bitter melon
Carbs 3.81g 3.29g Chinese broccoli
Magnesium 18mg 85mg Bitter melon
Calcium 100mg 84mg Chinese broccoli
Potassium 261mg 608mg Bitter melon
Iron 0.56mg 2.04mg Bitter melon
Sugar 0.84g Bitter melon
Fiber 2.5g Chinese broccoli
Copper 0.061mg 0.201mg Bitter melon
Zinc 0.39mg 0.3mg Chinese broccoli
Phosphorus 41mg 99mg Bitter melon
Sodium 7mg 11mg Chinese broccoli
Vitamin A 1638IU 1734IU Bitter melon
Vitamin A 82µg 87µg Bitter melon
Vitamin E 0.48mg Chinese broccoli
Manganese 0.264mg 0.536mg Bitter melon
Selenium 1.3µg 0.9µg Chinese broccoli
Vitamin B1 0.095mg 0.181mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B2 0.146mg 0.362mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B3 0.437mg 1.11mg Bitter melon
Vitamin B5 0.159mg 0.063mg Chinese broccoli
Vitamin B6 0.07mg 0.803mg Bitter melon
Vitamin K 84.8µg Chinese broccoli
Folate 99µg 128µg Bitter melon
Choline 25.3mg Chinese broccoli
Saturated Fat 0.11g Bitter melon
Monounsaturated Fat 0.05g Chinese broccoli
Polyunsaturated fat 0.33g Chinese broccoli

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Chinese broccoli Bitter melon
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
46%
Chinese broccoli
64%
Bitter melon
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
18%
Chinese broccoli
41%
Bitter melon

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Chinese broccoli
Chinese broccoli contains less Sodium (difference - 4mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.84g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.11g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is lower in glycemic index (difference - 32)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Bitter melon
Bitter melon is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is cheaper?
?
The foods are relatively equal in price ($)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Chinese broccoli - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169392/nutrients
  2. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.