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Jerusalem artichoke vs. Bitter melon — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are jerusalem artichoke and bitter melon different?

  • Jerusalem artichoke is richer in iron, while bitter melon is higher in vitamin C, vitamin B6, vitamin A, folate, vitamin B2, manganese, magnesium, calcium, and copper.
  • Bitter melon covers your daily need for vitamin C, 93% more than jerusalem artichoke.
  • Jerusalem artichoke contains 2 times more iron than bitter melon. Jerusalem artichoke contains 3.4mg of iron, while bitter melon contains 2.04mg.

Jerusalem-artichokes, raw and Balsam-pear (bitter gourd), leafy tips, raw types were used in this article.

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Jerusalem artichoke vs Bitter melon infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 12% 4.2% 38% 128% 47% 3.3% 33% 0.52% 7.8% 3.8%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 61% 25% 54% 77% 67% 8.2% 42% 1.4% 70% 4.9%
Contains more IronIron +66.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -63.6%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +400%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +500%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +41.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +43.6%
Contains more ZincZinc +150%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +26.9%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +793.3%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +28.6%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 13% 0.33% 3.8% 0% 50% 14% 24% 24% 18% 0% 0.25% 9.8% 16%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 293% 29% 0% 0% 45% 84% 21% 3.8% 185% 0% 0% 96% 0%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +17.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +530.2%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +2100%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +8600%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +503.3%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +942.9%
Contains more FolateFolate +884.6%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B1 ~0.181mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Jerusalem artichoke Bitter melon DV% diff.
Vitamin C 4mg 88mg 93%
Vitamin B6 0.077mg 0.803mg 56%
Folate 13µg 128µg 29%
Vitamin B2 0.06mg 0.362mg 23%
Manganese 0.06mg 0.536mg 21%
Iron 3.4mg 2.04mg 17%
Magnesium 17mg 85mg 16%
Vitamin A 1µg 87µg 10%
Vitamin B5 0.397mg 0.063mg 7%
Protein 2g 5.3g 7%
Copper 0.14mg 0.201mg 7%
Calcium 14mg 84mg 7%
Fiber 1.6g 6%
Potassium 429mg 608mg 5%
Carbs 17.44g 3.29g 5%
Choline 30mg 5%
Phosphorus 78mg 99mg 3%
Zinc 0.12mg 0.3mg 2%
Vitamin B1 0.2mg 0.181mg 2%
Calories 73kcal 30kcal 2%
Vitamin E 0.19mg 1%
Vitamin B3 1.3mg 1.11mg 1%
Fats 0.01g 0.69g 1%
Net carbs 15.84g 3.29g N/A
Sugar 9.6g N/A
Sodium 4mg 11mg 0%
Selenium 0.7µg 0.9µg 0%
Vitamin K 0.1µg 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.004g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.001g 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 17% 78% 3%
Protein: 2 g
Fats: 0.01 g
Carbs: 17.44 g
Water: 78.01 g
Other: 2.54 g
5% 3% 89%
Protein: 5.3 g
Fats: 0.69 g
Carbs: 3.29 g
Water: 89.25 g
Other: 1.47 g
Contains more CarbsCarbs +430.1%
Contains more OtherOther +72.8%
Contains more ProteinProtein +165%
Contains more FatsFats +6800%
Contains more WaterWater +14.4%

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Jerusalem artichoke - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169236/nutrients
  2. Bitter melon - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168391/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.