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Jerusalem artichoke vs. Turnip greens — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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A recap on differences between Jerusalem artichoke and Turnip greens

  • Jerusalem artichoke is higher in Iron, and Vitamin B1, yet Turnip greens is higher in Vitamin K, Vitamin A, Folate, Vitamin C, Copper, Calcium, Manganese, and Vitamin E.
  • Turnip greens covers your daily Vitamin K needs 306% more than Jerusalem artichoke.
  • Jerusalem artichoke contains 4 times more Vitamin B1 than Turnip greens. While Jerusalem artichoke contains 0.2mg of Vitamin B1, Turnip greens contains only 0.045mg.

Food varieties used in this article are Jerusalem-artichokes, raw and Turnip greens, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt.

Infographic

Jerusalem artichoke vs Turnip greens infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 12% 4.2% 38% 128% 47% 3.3% 33% 0.52% 7.8% 3.8%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 41% 18% 30% 84% 3.8% 12% 3.8% 44% 4.9%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +111.3%
Contains more IronIron +325%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +169%
Contains less SodiumSodium -86.2%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +29.4%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +878.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +80.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +16.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +461.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +28.6%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 13% 1.2% 3.8% 0% 50% 14% 24% 24% 18% 0% 0.25% 9.8% 16%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 91% 458% 38% 0% 11% 17% 7.7% 16% 42% 0% 919% 89% 0.16%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +344.4%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +216.3%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +44.9%
Contains more CholineCholine +9900%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +585%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +38025%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +889.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +20%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +133.8%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +367500%
Contains more FolateFolate +807.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 17% 78% 3%
Protein: 2 g
Fats: 0.01 g
Carbs: 17.44 g
Water: 78.01 g
Other: 2.54 g
4% 93%
Protein: 1.14 g
Fats: 0.23 g
Carbs: 4.36 g
Water: 93.2 g
Other: 1.07 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +75.4%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +300%
Contains more OtherOther +137.4%
Contains more FatsFats +2200%
Contains more WaterWater +19.5%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
80% 20%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.004 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.001 g
33% 9% 57%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.053 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.015 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.091 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -100%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +275%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +9000%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Jerusalem artichoke Turnip greens
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Jerusalem artichoke Turnip greens Opinion
Calories 73kcal 20kcal Jerusalem artichoke
Protein 2g 1.14g Jerusalem artichoke
Fats 0.01g 0.23g Turnip greens
Vitamin C 4mg 27.4mg Turnip greens
Net carbs 15.84g 0.86g Jerusalem artichoke
Carbs 17.44g 4.36g Jerusalem artichoke
Magnesium 17mg 22mg Turnip greens
Calcium 14mg 137mg Turnip greens
Potassium 429mg 203mg Jerusalem artichoke
Iron 3.4mg 0.8mg Jerusalem artichoke
Sugar 9.6g 0.53g Turnip greens
Fiber 1.6g 3.5g Turnip greens
Copper 0.14mg 0.253mg Turnip greens
Zinc 0.12mg 0.14mg Turnip greens
Phosphorus 78mg 29mg Jerusalem artichoke
Sodium 4mg 29mg Jerusalem artichoke
Vitamin A 20IU 7625IU Turnip greens
Vitamin A 1µg 381µg Turnip greens
Vitamin E 0.19mg 1.88mg Turnip greens
Manganese 0.06mg 0.337mg Turnip greens
Selenium 0.7µg 0.9µg Turnip greens
Vitamin B1 0.2mg 0.045mg Jerusalem artichoke
Vitamin B2 0.06mg 0.072mg Turnip greens
Vitamin B3 1.3mg 0.411mg Jerusalem artichoke
Vitamin B5 0.397mg 0.274mg Jerusalem artichoke
Vitamin B6 0.077mg 0.18mg Turnip greens
Vitamin K 0.1µg 367.6µg Turnip greens
Folate 13µg 118µg Turnip greens
Choline 30mg 0.3mg Jerusalem artichoke
Saturated Fat 0g 0.053g Jerusalem artichoke
Monounsaturated Fat 0.004g 0.015g Turnip greens
Polyunsaturated fat 0.001g 0.091g Turnip greens
Tryptophan 0.02mg Turnip greens
Threonine 0.063mg Turnip greens
Isoleucine 0.059mg Turnip greens
Leucine 0.105mg Turnip greens
Lysine 0.074mg Turnip greens
Methionine 0.026mg Turnip greens
Phenylalanine 0.07mg Turnip greens
Valine 0.078mg Turnip greens
Histidine 0.028mg Turnip greens

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Jerusalem artichoke Turnip greens
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
13%
Jerusalem artichoke
130%
Turnip greens
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
28%
Jerusalem artichoke
26%
Turnip greens

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in Sugar (difference - 9.07g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is lower in glycemic index (difference - 32)
Which food is cheaper?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Turnip greens
Turnip greens is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sodium?
Jerusalem artichoke
Jerusalem artichoke contains less Sodium (difference - 25mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Jerusalem artichoke
Jerusalem artichoke is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.053g)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Jerusalem artichoke - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169236/nutrients
  2. Turnip greens - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170466/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.