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Milk vs. Sweet potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are milk and sweet potato different?

  • Milk is higher in vitamin B12, vitamin B2, calcium, and vitamin D; however, sweet potato is richer in vitamin A, copper, vitamin B6, fiber, manganese, and vitamin B5.
  • Daily need coverage for vitamin A for sweet potato is 280% higher.
  • Milk has a lower glycemic index (31) than sweet potato (70).

Milk, lowfat, fluid, 1% milkfat, with added vitamin A and vitamin D and Sweet potato, raw, unprepared are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Milk vs Sweet potato infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
5
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.9% 38% 13% 1.1% 3.3% 11% 41% 5.7% 0.39% 18%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 18% 9% 30% 23% 50% 8.2% 20% 7.2% 34% 3.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +316.7%
Contains more ZincZinc +40%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +102.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -20%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +450%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +127.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +124.7%
Contains more IronIron +1933.3%
Contains more CopperCopper +1410%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +8500%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Milk
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 19% 0.2% 18% 5% 43% 1.7% 22% 8.5% 59% 0.25% 3.8% 9.7%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 8% 236% 5.2% 0% 20% 14% 10% 48% 48% 0% 4.5% 8.3% 6.7%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +203.3%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +43.9%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +1122.4%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +2500%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +290%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +498.9%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +121.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +464.9%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +1700%
Contains more FolateFolate +120%

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Milk Sweet potato DV% diff.
Vitamin A 58µg 709µg 72%
Vitamin B12 0.47µg 0µg 20%
Copper 0.01mg 0.151mg 16%
Vitamin B6 0.037mg 0.209mg 13%
Fiber 0g 3g 12%
Manganese 0.003mg 0.258mg 11%
Vitamin B2 0.185mg 0.061mg 10%
Calcium 125mg 30mg 10%
Vitamin B5 0.361mg 0.8mg 9%
Phosphorus 95mg 47mg 7%
Iron 0.03mg 0.61mg 7%
Vitamin D 1.2µg 0µg 6%
Vitamin D 48IU 0IU 6%
Potassium 150mg 337mg 6%
Starch 12.65g 5%
Vitamin B1 0.02mg 0.078mg 5%
Carbs 4.99g 20.12g 5%
Selenium 3.3µg 0.6µg 5%
Protein 3.37g 1.57g 4%
Magnesium 11mg 25mg 3%
Vitamin B3 0.093mg 0.557mg 3%
Vitamin C 0mg 2.4mg 3%
Saturated fat 0.633g 0.018g 3%
Folate 5µg 11µg 2%
Calories 42kcal 86kcal 2%
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0.26mg 2%
Cholesterol 5mg 0mg 2%
Fructose 0g 0.7g 1%
Zinc 0.42mg 0.3mg 1%
Vitamin K 0.1µg 1.8µg 1%
Choline 17.7mg 12.3mg 1%
Fats 0.97g 0.05g 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.277g 0.001g 1%
Net carbs 4.99g 17.12g N/A
Sugar 5.2g 4.18g N/A
Sodium 44mg 55mg 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.035g 0.014g 0%
Tryptophan 0.043mg 0.031mg 0%
Threonine 0.143mg 0.083mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.174mg 0.055mg 0%
Leucine 0.319mg 0.092mg 0%
Lysine 0.282mg 0.066mg 0%
Methionine 0.088mg 0.029mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.174mg 0.089mg 0%
Valine 0.22mg 0.086mg 0%
Histidine 0.101mg 0.031mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.004g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.027g N/A

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
3
3% 5% 90%
Protein: 3.37 g
Fats: 0.97 g
Carbs: 4.99 g
Water: 89.92 g
Other: 0.75 g
20% 77%
Protein: 1.57 g
Fats: 0.05 g
Carbs: 20.12 g
Water: 77.28 g
Other: 0.98 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +114.6%
Contains more FatsFats +1840%
Contains more WaterWater +16.4%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +303.2%
Contains more OtherOther +30.7%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
2
67% 29% 4%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.633 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.277 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.035 g
55% 3% 42%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.018 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.001 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.014 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +27600%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +150%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -97.2%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Milk
1
100%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 5.2 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
75% 15% 6% 4%
Starch: 12.65 g
Sucrose: 2.52 g
Glucose: 0.96 g
Fructose: 0.7 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more LactoseLactose +∞%
Contains more StarchStarch +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
Contains more FructoseFructose +∞%
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Milk - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170872/nutrients
  2. Sweet potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168482/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.