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Mustard Greens vs. Lettuce — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between Mustard Greens and Lettuce

  • Mustard Greens has more Vitamin K, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Copper, Vitamin E, and Calcium, however, Lettuce has more Folate.
  • Daily need coverage for Vitamin K from Mustard Greens is 389% higher.
  • Lettuce has 8 times less Vitamin E than Mustard Greens. Mustard Greens has 1.78mg of Vitamin E, while Lettuce has 0.22mg.

Food types used in this article are Mustard greens, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt and Lettuce, green leaf, raw.

Infographic

Mustard Greens vs Lettuce infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 35% 14% 33% 49% 6% 18% 1.2% 0% 3.3%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 11% 17% 32% 9.7% 4.9% 12% 3.7% 33% 3.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +227.8%
Contains more CopperCopper +403.4%
Contains more ZincZinc +22.2%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +44.8%
Contains less SodiumSodium -67.9%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +19.8%
~equal in Magnesium ~13mg
~equal in Iron ~0.86mg
~equal in Selenium ~0.6µg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 84% 742% 36% 0% 10% 15% 8.1% 7.2% 23% 0% 1482% 6.8% 0.22%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 31% 444% 4.4% 0% 18% 18% 7% 8% 21% 0% 316% 29% 7.4%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +175%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +67%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +709.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +15.5%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +369.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +70.7%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +27%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +11.7%
Contains more FolateFolate +322.2%
Contains more CholineCholine +3300%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B6 ~0.09mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 5% 92%
Protein: 2.56 g
Fats: 0.47 g
Carbs: 4.51 g
Water: 91.78 g
Other: 0.68 g
3% 95%
Protein: 1.36 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 2.87 g
Water: 94.98 g
Other: 0.64 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +88.2%
Contains more FatsFats +213.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +57.1%
~equal in Water ~94.98g
~equal in Other ~0.64g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
7% 65% 27%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.012 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.11 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.046 g
19% 6% 76%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.02 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.006 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.082 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -40%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +1733.3%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +78.3%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Mustard Greens Lettuce
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Lower in Glycemic Index Equal
Rich in minerals Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Mustard Greens Lettuce Opinion
Calories 26kcal 15kcal Mustard Greens
Protein 2.56g 1.36g Mustard Greens
Fats 0.47g 0.15g Mustard Greens
Vitamin C 25.3mg 9.2mg Mustard Greens
Net carbs 2.51g 1.57g Mustard Greens
Carbs 4.51g 2.87g Mustard Greens
Magnesium 13mg 13mg
Calcium 118mg 36mg Mustard Greens
Potassium 162mg 194mg Lettuce
Iron 0.87mg 0.86mg Mustard Greens
Sugar 1.41g 0.78g Lettuce
Fiber 2g 1.3g Mustard Greens
Copper 0.146mg 0.029mg Mustard Greens
Zinc 0.22mg 0.18mg Mustard Greens
Phosphorus 42mg 29mg Mustard Greens
Sodium 9mg 28mg Mustard Greens
Vitamin A 12370IU 7405IU Mustard Greens
Vitamin A 618µg 370µg Mustard Greens
Vitamin E 1.78mg 0.22mg Mustard Greens
Manganese 0.25mg Lettuce
Selenium 0.6µg 0.6µg
Vitamin B1 0.041mg 0.07mg Lettuce
Vitamin B2 0.063mg 0.08mg Lettuce
Vitamin B3 0.433mg 0.375mg Mustard Greens
Vitamin B5 0.12mg 0.134mg Lettuce
Vitamin B6 0.098mg 0.09mg Mustard Greens
Vitamin K 592.7µg 126.3µg Mustard Greens
Folate 9µg 38µg Lettuce
Choline 0.4mg 13.6mg Lettuce
Saturated Fat 0.012g 0.02g Mustard Greens
Monounsaturated Fat 0.11g 0.006g Mustard Greens
Polyunsaturated fat 0.046g 0.082g Lettuce
Tryptophan 0.009mg Lettuce
Threonine 0.059mg Lettuce
Isoleucine 0.084mg Lettuce
Leucine 0.079mg Lettuce
Lysine 0.084mg Lettuce
Methionine 0.016mg Lettuce
Phenylalanine 0.055mg Lettuce
Valine 0.07mg Lettuce
Histidine 0.022mg Lettuce
Fructose 0.43g Lettuce

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Mustard Greens Lettuce
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet Equal

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
186%
Mustard Greens
69%
Lettuce
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
17%
Mustard Greens
14%
Lettuce

Comparison summary

Which food contains less Sodium?
Mustard Greens
Mustard Greens contains less Sodium (difference - 19mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Mustard Greens
Mustard Greens is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.008g)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Lettuce
Lettuce is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.63g)
Which food is cheaper?
Lettuce
Lettuce is cheaper (difference - $0.9)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
?
The foods have equal glycemic indexes (32)
Which food is richer in minerals?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Mustard Greens - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169257/nutrients
  2. Lettuce - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169249/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.