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Napa cabbage vs. Sweet potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between napa cabbage and sweet potato?

  • Napa cabbage is higher in folate, yet sweet potato is higher in vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B6, potassium, copper, and vitamin B1.
  • Sweet potato's daily need coverage for vitamin A is 77% more.
  • Napa cabbage has 4 times more folate than sweet potato. While napa cabbage has 43µg of folate, sweet potato has only 11µg.
  • The glycemic index of napa cabbage is lower.

We used Cabbage, napa, cooked and Sweet potato, raw, unprepared types in this article.

Infographic

Napa cabbage vs Sweet potato infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 5.7% 8.7% 7.7% 28% 32% 3.8% 8.1% 1.4% 26% 2.2%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 18% 9% 30% 23% 50% 8.2% 20% 7.2% 34% 3.3%
Contains more IronIron +21.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -80%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +212.5%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +287.4%
Contains more CopperCopper +57.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +114.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +147.4%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +27.1%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +50%
~equal in Calcium ~30mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 11% 16% 0% 0% 1.3% 5.8% 8.7% 2.1% 8.5% 0% 0% 32% 0%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 8% 851% 5.2% 0% 20% 14% 10% 48% 48% 0% 4.5% 8.3% 6.7%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +33.3%
Contains more FolateFolate +290.9%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +5294.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +1460%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +144%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +19.5%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +2185.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +464.9%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 96%
Protein: 1.1 g
Fats: 0.17 g
Carbs: 2.23 g
Water: 96.33 g
Other: 0.17 g
20% 77%
Protein: 1.57 g
Fats: 0.05 g
Carbs: 20.12 g
Water: 77.28 g
Other: 0.98 g
Contains more FatsFats +240%
Contains more WaterWater +24.7%
Contains more ProteinProtein +42.7%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +802.2%
Contains more OtherOther +476.5%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Napa cabbage Sweet potato
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Napa cabbage Sweet potato Opinion
Calories 12kcal 86kcal Sweet potato
Protein 1.1g 1.57g Sweet potato
Fats 0.17g 0.05g Napa cabbage
Vitamin C 3.2mg 2.4mg Napa cabbage
Net carbs 2.23g 17.12g Sweet potato
Carbs 2.23g 20.12g Sweet potato
Magnesium 8mg 25mg Sweet potato
Calcium 29mg 30mg Sweet potato
Potassium 87mg 337mg Sweet potato
Iron 0.74mg 0.61mg Napa cabbage
Sugar 4.18g Napa cabbage
Fiber 3g Sweet potato
Copper 0.096mg 0.151mg Sweet potato
Zinc 0.14mg 0.3mg Sweet potato
Starch 12.65g Sweet potato
Phosphorus 19mg 47mg Sweet potato
Sodium 11mg 55mg Napa cabbage
Vitamin A 263IU 14187IU Sweet potato
Vitamin A 13µg 709µg Sweet potato
Vitamin E 0.26mg Sweet potato
Manganese 0.203mg 0.258mg Sweet potato
Selenium 0.4µg 0.6µg Sweet potato
Vitamin B1 0.005mg 0.078mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B2 0.025mg 0.061mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B3 0.466mg 0.557mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B5 0.035mg 0.8mg Sweet potato
Vitamin B6 0.037mg 0.209mg Sweet potato
Vitamin K 1.8µg Sweet potato
Folate 43µg 11µg Napa cabbage
Choline 12.3mg Sweet potato
Saturated Fat 0.018g Napa cabbage
Monounsaturated fat 0.001g Sweet potato
Polyunsaturated fat 0.014g Sweet potato
Tryptophan 0.031mg Sweet potato
Threonine 0.083mg Sweet potato
Isoleucine 0.055mg Sweet potato
Leucine 0.092mg Sweet potato
Lysine 0.066mg Sweet potato
Methionine 0.029mg Sweet potato
Phenylalanine 0.089mg Sweet potato
Valine 0.086mg Sweet potato
Histidine 0.031mg Sweet potato
Fructose 0.7g Sweet potato

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Napa cabbage Sweet potato
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
7%
Napa cabbage
79%
Sweet potato
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
12%
Napa cabbage
20%
Sweet potato

Comparison summary

Which food is richer in minerals?
Sweet potato
Sweet potato is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Sweet potato
Sweet potato is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is lower in Sugar (difference - 4.18g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage contains less Sodium (difference - 44mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.018g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is lower in glycemic index (difference - 38)
Which food is cheaper?
Napa cabbage
Napa cabbage is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Napa cabbage - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168572/nutrients
  2. Sweet potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168482/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.