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Parmesan vs. Cheese — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Differences between Parmesan and Cheese

  • Parmesan has more Phosphorus, Calcium, Vitamin B12, Selenium, and Zinc, while Cheese has more Vitamin A, Vitamin B2, and Folate.
  • Parmesan's daily need coverage for Sodium is 50% higher.
  • The amount of Sodium in Cheese is lower.

The food types used in this comparison are Cheese, parmesan, grated and Cheese, cheddar.

Infographic

Parmesan vs Cheese infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 24% 256% 16% 18% 13% 115% 269% 235% 9.3% 188%
Cheese
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 19% 213% 6.7% 5.3% 10% 99% 195% 85% 3.5% 155%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +25.9%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +20.1%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +136.8%
Contains more IronIron +250%
Contains more CopperCopper +33.3%
Contains more ZincZinc +15.4%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +37.8%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +163%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +20.7%
Contains less SodiumSodium -63.8%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 58% 11% 15% 6.5% 83% 1.5% 27% 19% 175% 4.3% 4.5% 7.7%
Cheese
8
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 75% 14% 18% 7.3% 99% 1.1% 25% 15% 138% 6% 20% 9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +35.6%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +22.7%
Contains more Vitamin B12Vitamin B12 +27.3%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +27.5%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +34%
Contains more Vitamin DVitamin D +20%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +11.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +19.6%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +41.2%
Contains more FolateFolate +350%
Contains more CholineCholine +17%
~equal in Vitamin C ~0mg
~equal in Vitamin B5 ~0.41mg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
28% 28% 14% 23% 7%
Protein: 28.42 g
Fats: 27.84 g
Carbs: 13.91 g
Water: 22.65 g
Other: 7.18 g
Cheese
2
23% 33% 3% 37% 4%
Protein: 22.87 g
Fats: 33.31 g
Carbs: 3.09 g
Water: 37.02 g
Other: 3.71 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +24.3%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +350.2%
Contains more OtherOther +93.5%
Contains more FatsFats +19.6%
Contains more WaterWater +63.4%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
64% 30% 6%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 15.371 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 7.13 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.386 g
Cheese
2
64% 31% 5%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 18.867 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 9.246 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.421 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -18.5%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated Fat +29.7%
~equal in Polyunsaturated fat ~1.421g

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
100%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0.07 g
Cheese
3
54% 25% 21%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.26 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0.12 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0.1 g
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
Contains more LactoseLactose +∞%
Contains more GalactoseGalactose +42.9%
~equal in Starch ~0g
~equal in Sucrose ~0g
~equal in Fructose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Parmesan Cheese
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Rich in vitamins ok

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Parmesan Cheese Opinion
Calories 420kcal 404kcal Parmesan
Protein 28.42g 22.87g Parmesan
Fats 27.84g 33.31g Cheese
Net carbs 13.91g 3.09g Parmesan
Carbs 13.91g 3.09g Parmesan
Cholesterol 86mg 99mg Parmesan
Vitamin D 21IU 24IU Cheese
Magnesium 34mg 27mg Parmesan
Calcium 853mg 710mg Parmesan
Potassium 180mg 76mg Parmesan
Iron 0.49mg 0.14mg Parmesan
Sugar 0.07g 0.48g Parmesan
Copper 0.04mg 0.03mg Parmesan
Zinc 4.2mg 3.64mg Parmesan
Phosphorus 627mg 455mg Parmesan
Sodium 1804mg 653mg Cheese
Vitamin A 974IU 1242IU Cheese
Vitamin A 262µg 330µg Cheese
Vitamin E 0.53mg 0.71mg Cheese
Vitamin D 0.5µg 0.6µg Cheese
Manganese 0.071mg 0.027mg Parmesan
Selenium 34.4µg 28.5µg Parmesan
Vitamin B1 0.026mg 0.029mg Cheese
Vitamin B2 0.358mg 0.428mg Cheese
Vitamin B3 0.08mg 0.059mg Parmesan
Vitamin B5 0.45mg 0.41mg Parmesan
Vitamin B6 0.081mg 0.066mg Parmesan
Vitamin B12 1.4µg 1.1µg Parmesan
Vitamin K 1.7µg 2.4µg Cheese
Folate 6µg 27µg Cheese
Trans Fat 0.876g 0.917g Parmesan
Choline 14.1mg 16.5mg Cheese
Saturated Fat 15.371g 18.867g Parmesan
Monounsaturated Fat 7.13g 9.246g Cheese
Polyunsaturated fat 1.386g 1.421g Cheese
Tryptophan 0.383mg 0.547mg Cheese
Threonine 1.075mg 1.044mg Parmesan
Isoleucine 1.455mg 1.206mg Parmesan
Leucine 2.747mg 1.939mg Parmesan
Lysine 2.201mg 1.025mg Parmesan
Methionine 0.751mg 0.547mg Parmesan
Phenylalanine 1.538mg 1.074mg Parmesan
Valine 1.865mg 1.404mg Parmesan
Histidine 0.806mg 0.547mg Parmesan
Omega-3 - EPA 0g 0.01g Cheese
Omega-3 - DHA 0g 0.001g Cheese
Omega-3 - ALA 0.102g Parmesan
Omega-3 - DPA 0.015g 0.017g Cheese
Omega-3 - Eicosatrienoic acid 0.002g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Gamma-linoleic acid 0.002g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Dihomo-gamma-linoleic acid 0.026g Parmesan
Omega-6 - Eicosadienoic acid 0.006g 0.007g Cheese
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 0.87g Parmesan

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Parmesan Cheese
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
32%
Parmesan
33%
Cheese
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
114%
Parmesan
79%
Cheese

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 13mg)
Which food is lower in Sugar?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.41g)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 3.496g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Parmesan
Parmesan is lower in glycemic index (difference - 0)
Which food is cheaper?
Parmesan
Parmesan is cheaper (difference - $2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Parmesan
Parmesan is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sodium?
Cheese
Cheese contains less Sodium (difference - 1151mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Cheese
Cheese is relatively richer in vitamins

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Parmesan - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/171247/nutrients
  2. Cheese - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/173414/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.