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Potato vs. Cucumber — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are potatoes and cucumber different?

  • Potatoes are higher in vitamin B6, potassium, iron, copper, vitamin B3, vitamin C, fiber, phosphorus, and manganese; however, cucumber is richer in vitamin K.
  • Daily need coverage for vitamin B6 for potatoes is 21% higher.
  • Potatoes contain 14 times more vitamin B3 than cucumber. While potatoes contain 1.41mg of vitamin B3, cucumber contains only 0.098mg.
  • Cucumber has a lower glycemic index (21) than potatoes (86).

Potatoes, baked, flesh, and skin, without salt and Cucumber, with peel, raw are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Potato vs Cucumber infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Potato
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 20% 4.5% 47% 41% 39% 9.8% 30% 1.3% 29% 2.2%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 9.3% 4.8% 13% 11% 14% 5.5% 10% 0.26% 10% 1.6%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +115.4%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +263.9%
Contains more IronIron +285.7%
Contains more CopperCopper +187.8%
Contains more ZincZinc +80%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +191.7%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +177.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +33.3%
Contains less SodiumSodium -80%
~equal in Calcium ~16mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Potato
9
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 32% 0.33% 0.8% 0% 16% 11% 26% 23% 72% 0% 5% 21% 8.1%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 9.3% 1.7% 0.6% 0% 6.8% 7.6% 1.8% 16% 9.2% 0% 41% 5.3% 3.3%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +242.9%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +33.3%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +137%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +45.5%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +1338.8%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +45.2%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +677.5%
Contains more FolateFolate +300%
Contains more CholineCholine +146.7%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +400%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +720%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
4
3% 21% 75%
Protein: 2.5 g
Fats: 0.13 g
Carbs: 21.15 g
Water: 74.89 g
Other: 1.33 g
4% 95%
Protein: 0.65 g
Fats: 0.11 g
Carbs: 3.63 g
Water: 95.23 g
Other: 0.38 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +284.6%
Contains more FatsFats +18.2%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +482.6%
Contains more OtherOther +250%
Contains more WaterWater +27.2%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
2
36% 3% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.034 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.003 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.057 g
50% 7% 43%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.037 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.032 g
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +78.1%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +66.7%
~equal in Saturated fat ~0.037g

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Potato
2
94% 2% 2% 2%
Starch: 17.27 g
Sucrose: 0.4 g
Glucose: 0.44 g
Fructose: 0.34 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
33% 30% 35%
Starch: 0.83 g
Sucrose: 0.03 g
Glucose: 0.76 g
Fructose: 0.87 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0.01 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +1980.7%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +1233.3%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +72.7%
Contains more FructoseFructose +155.9%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Potato Cucumber
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Potato Cucumber DV% diff.
Vitamin B6 0.311mg 0.04mg 21%
Vitamin K 2µg 16.4µg 12%
Potassium 535mg 147mg 11%
Iron 1.08mg 0.28mg 10%
Copper 0.118mg 0.041mg 9%
Vitamin C 9.6mg 2.8mg 8%
Vitamin B3 1.41mg 0.098mg 8%
Fiber 2.2g 0.5g 7%
Starch 17.27g 0.83g 7%
Phosphorus 70mg 24mg 7%
Manganese 0.219mg 0.079mg 6%
Carbs 21.15g 3.63g 6%
Folate 28µg 7µg 5%
Calories 93kcal 15kcal 4%
Magnesium 28mg 13mg 4%
Protein 2.5g 0.65g 4%
Vitamin B1 0.064mg 0.027mg 3%
Choline 14.8mg 6mg 2%
Vitamin B5 0.376mg 0.259mg 2%
Fructose 0.34g 0.87g 1%
Zinc 0.36mg 0.2mg 1%
Vitamin B2 0.048mg 0.033mg 1%
Fats 0.13g 0.11g 0%
Net carbs 18.95g 3.13g N/A
Calcium 15mg 16mg 0%
Sugar 1.18g 1.67g N/A
Sodium 10mg 2mg 0%
Vitamin E 0.04mg 0.03mg 0%
Vitamin A 1µg 5µg 0%
Selenium 0.4µg 0.3µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.034g 0.037g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.003g 0.005g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.057g 0.032g 0%
Tryptophan 0.025mg 0.005mg 0%
Threonine 0.081mg 0.019mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.08mg 0.021mg 0%
Leucine 0.119mg 0.029mg 0%
Lysine 0.13mg 0.029mg 0%
Methionine 0.038mg 0.006mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.099mg 0.019mg 0%
Valine 0.125mg 0.022mg 0%
Histidine 0.042mg 0.01mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Potato Cucumber
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

People also compare

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
17%
Potato
8%
Cucumber
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
22%
Potato
8%
Cucumber

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Potato
Potato is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.49g)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Potato
Potato is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.003g)
Which food is cheaper?
Potato
Potato is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Potato
Potato is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Potato
Potato is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Sodium?
Cucumber
Cucumber contains less Sodium (difference - 8mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Cucumber
Cucumber is lower in glycemic index (difference - 65)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170093/nutrients
  2. Cucumber - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168409/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.