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Red leaf lettuce vs. Broccoli — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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What are the differences between red leaf lettuce and broccoli?

  • Red leaf lettuce is higher in vitamin A, vitamin K, and iron, yet broccoli is higher in vitamin C, vitamin B5, fiber, folate, vitamin B6, and phosphorus.
  • Broccoli's daily need coverage for vitamin C is 95% more.
  • Red leaf lettuce has 12 times more vitamin A than broccoli. While red leaf lettuce has 375µg of vitamin A, broccoli has only 31µg.

We used Lettuce, red leaf, raw and Broccoli, raw types in this article.

Infographic

Red leaf lettuce vs Broccoli infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 8.6% 9.9% 17% 45% 9.3% 5.5% 12% 3.3% 26% 8.2%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 15% 14% 28% 27% 16% 11% 28% 4.3% 27% 14%
Contains more IronIron +64.4%
Contains less SodiumSodium -24.2%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +75%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +42.4%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +69%
Contains more CopperCopper +75%
Contains more ZincZinc +105%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +135.7%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +66.7%
~equal in Manganese ~0.21mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 12% 125% 3% 0% 16% 18% 6% 8.6% 23% 0% 351% 27% 6.4%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 297% 10% 16% 0% 18% 27% 12% 34% 40% 0% 254% 47% 10%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +1109.7%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +38.1%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +2310.8%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +420%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +10.9%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +51.9%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +99.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +297.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +75%
Contains more FolateFolate +75%
Contains more CholineCholine +58.5%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
2% 96%
Protein: 1.33 g
Fats: 0.22 g
Carbs: 2.26 g
Water: 95.64 g
Other: 0.55 g
3% 7% 89%
Protein: 2.82 g
Fats: 0.37 g
Carbs: 6.64 g
Water: 89.3 g
Other: 0.87 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +112%
Contains more FatsFats +68.2%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +193.8%
Contains more OtherOther +58.2%
~equal in Water ~89.3g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
18% 5% 77%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.017 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.072 g
44% 13% 43%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.039 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.011 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.038 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -56.4%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +89.5%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +120%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
42% 58%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0.2 g
Fructose: 0.28 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
6% 29% 40% 12% 12%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.1 g
Glucose: 0.49 g
Fructose: 0.68 g
Lactose: 0.21 g
Maltose: 0.21 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +145%
Contains more FructoseFructose +142.9%
Contains more LactoseLactose +∞%
Contains more MaltoseMaltose +∞%
~equal in Starch ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Red leaf lettuce Broccoli
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Red leaf lettuce Broccoli DV% diff.
Vitamin C 3.7mg 89.2mg 95%
Vitamin A 375µg 31µg 38%
Vitamin K 140.3µg 101.6µg 32%
Vitamin B5 0.144mg 0.573mg 9%
Folate 36µg 63µg 7%
Fiber 0.9g 2.6g 7%
Vitamin B6 0.1mg 0.175mg 6%
Iron 1.2mg 0.73mg 6%
Phosphorus 28mg 66mg 5%
Vitamin E 0.15mg 0.78mg 4%
Potassium 187mg 316mg 4%
Vitamin B2 0.077mg 0.117mg 3%
Protein 1.33g 2.82g 3%
Vitamin B3 0.321mg 0.639mg 2%
Selenium 1.5µg 2.5µg 2%
Zinc 0.2mg 0.41mg 2%
Copper 0.028mg 0.049mg 2%
Magnesium 12mg 21mg 2%
Choline 11.8mg 18.7mg 1%
Calories 16kcal 34kcal 1%
Vitamin B1 0.064mg 0.071mg 1%
Fructose 0.28g 0.68g 1%
Calcium 33mg 47mg 1%
Carbs 2.26g 6.64g 1%
Fats 0.22g 0.37g 0%
Net carbs 1.36g 4.04g N/A
Sugar 0.48g 1.7g N/A
Sodium 25mg 33mg 0%
Manganese 0.203mg 0.21mg 0%
Saturated fat 0.017g 0.039g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.005g 0.011g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.072g 0.038g 0%
Tryptophan 0.022mg 0.033mg 0%
Threonine 0.048mg 0.088mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.038mg 0.079mg 0%
Leucine 0.07mg 0.129mg 0%
Lysine 0.045mg 0.135mg 0%
Methionine 0.016mg 0.038mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.067mg 0.117mg 0%
Valine 0.048mg 0.125mg 0%
Histidine 0.019mg 0.059mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Red leaf lettuce Broccoli
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
46%
Red leaf lettuce
59%
Broccoli
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
14%
Red leaf lettuce
19%
Broccoli

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.22g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce contains less Sodium (difference - 8mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.022g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is lower in glycemic index (difference - 32)
Which food is cheaper?
Red leaf lettuce
Red leaf lettuce is cheaper (difference - $0.4)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Broccoli
Broccoli is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Broccoli
Broccoli is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Red leaf lettuce - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168431/nutrients
  2. Broccoli - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170379/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.