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Teff vs. Yam — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Summary of differences between teff and yam

  • The amount of manganese, iron, copper, phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, and calcium in teff is higher than in yam.
  • Teff covers your daily need for manganese, 384% more than yam.
  • Teff contains 15 times more zinc than yam. While teff contains 3.63mg of zinc, yam contains only 0.24mg.

These are the specific foods used in this comparison Teff, uncooked and Yam, raw.

Infographic

Teff vs Yam infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Teff
8
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 131% 54% 38% 286% 270% 99% 184% 1.6% 1205% 24%
Yam
Yam
2
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 15% 5.1% 72% 20% 59% 6.5% 24% 1.2% 52% 3.8%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +776.2%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +958.8%
Contains more IronIron +1313%
Contains more CopperCopper +355.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +1412.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +680%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +2227.5%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +528.6%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +91.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -25%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Teff
5
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 1.6% 0% 98% 62% 63% 57% 111% 0% 4.8% 0% 7.1%
Yam
Yam
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 57% 2.3% 7% 0% 28% 7.4% 10% 19% 68% 0% 5.8% 17% 9%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +248.2%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +743.8%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +509.2%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +200%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +64.5%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +337.5%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +21.1%
Contains more CholineCholine +26%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Teff
4
13% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 13.3 g
Fats: 2.38 g
Carbs: 73.13 g
Water: 8.82 g
Other: 2.37 g
Yam
Yam
1
28% 70%
Protein: 1.53 g
Fats: 0.17 g
Carbs: 27.88 g
Water: 69.6 g
Other: 0.82 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +769.3%
Contains more FatsFats +1300%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +162.3%
Contains more OtherOther +189%
Contains more WaterWater +689.1%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Teff
2
21% 28% 51%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.449 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.589 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.071 g
Yam
Yam
1
31% 5% 64%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.037 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.006 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.076 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +9716.7%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +1309.2%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -91.8%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Teff Yam
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Cholesterol ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Teff Yam DV% diff.
Manganese 9.24mg 0.397mg 384%
Iron 7.63mg 0.54mg 89%
Copper 0.81mg 0.178mg 70%
Phosphorus 429mg 55mg 53%
Magnesium 184mg 21mg 39%
Zinc 3.63mg 0.24mg 31%
Protein 13.3g 1.53g 24%
Vitamin B1 0.39mg 0.112mg 23%
Vitamin C 17.1mg 19%
Vitamin B2 0.27mg 0.032mg 18%
Vitamin B3 3.363mg 0.552mg 18%
Calcium 180mg 17mg 16%
Fiber 8g 4.1g 16%
Carbs 73.13g 27.88g 15%
Starch 36.56g 15%
Vitamin B6 0.482mg 0.293mg 15%
Vitamin B5 0.942mg 0.314mg 13%
Calories 367kcal 118kcal 12%
Potassium 427mg 816mg 11%
Selenium 4.4µg 0.7µg 7%
Polyunsaturated fat 1.071g 0.076g 7%
Folate 23µg 6%
Fats 2.38g 0.17g 3%
Vitamin E 0.08mg 0.35mg 2%
Saturated fat 0.449g 0.037g 2%
Fructose 0.47g 1%
Vitamin A 0µg 7µg 1%
Monounsaturated fat 0.589g 0.006g 1%
Choline 13.1mg 16.5mg 1%
Net carbs 65.13g 23.78g N/A
Sugar 1.84g 0.5g N/A
Sodium 12mg 9mg 0%
Vitamin K 1.9µg 2.3µg 0%
Tryptophan 0.139mg 0.012mg 0%
Threonine 0.51mg 0.054mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.501mg 0.052mg 0%
Leucine 1.068mg 0.096mg 0%
Lysine 0.376mg 0.059mg 0%
Methionine 0.428mg 0.021mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.698mg 0.071mg 0%
Valine 0.686mg 0.062mg 0%
Histidine 0.301mg 0.034mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 0.135g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Teff Yam
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
31%
Teff
18%
Yam
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
229%
Teff
26%
Yam

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Yam
Yam is lower in Sugar (difference - 1.34g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Yam
Yam contains less Sodium (difference - 3mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Yam
Yam is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.412g)
Which food is lower in Cholesterol?
Teff
Teff is lower in Cholesterol (difference - 0mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Teff
Teff is lower in glycemic index (difference - 51)
Which food is cheaper?
Teff
Teff is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Teff
Teff is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Teff - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169747/nutrients
  2. Yam - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170071/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.