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Tofu vs. Barley — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Differences between tofu and barley

  • Tofu has more calcium and iron, while barley has more fiber, manganese, selenium, vitamin B1, copper, vitamin B3, magnesium, and phosphorus.
  • Barley's daily need coverage for fiber is 68% higher.
  • Barley contains 11 times less calcium than tofu. Tofu contains 350mg of calcium, while barley contains 33mg.
  • Tofu has a lower glycemic index. The glycemic index of tofu is 15, while the glycemic index of barley is 28.

The food types used in this comparison are Tofu, raw, regular, prepared with calcium sulfate and Barley, hulled.

Infographic

Tofu vs Barley infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Tofu
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 21% 105% 11% 201% 64% 22% 42% 0.91% 79% 49%
Barley
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 95% 9.9% 40% 135% 166% 76% 113% 1.6% 253% 206%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +960.6%
Contains more IronIron +48.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -41.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +343.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +273.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +158%
Contains more ZincZinc +246.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +172.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +221.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +323.6%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Tofu
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0.33% 0% 0.2% 0% 20% 12% 3.7% 4.1% 11% 0% 6% 11% 16%
Barley
8
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 11% 0% 162% 66% 86% 17% 73% 0% 5.5% 14% 0%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +5600%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +697.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +448.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +2261%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +314.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +576.6%
Contains more FolateFolate +26.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~2.2µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Tofu Barley DV% diff.
Fiber 0.3g 17.3g 68%
Manganese 0.605mg 1.943mg 58%
Selenium 8.9µg 37.7µg 52%
Vitamin B1 0.081mg 0.646mg 47%
Copper 0.193mg 0.498mg 34%
Calcium 350mg 33mg 32%
Vitamin B3 0.195mg 4.604mg 28%
Magnesium 30mg 133mg 25%
Phosphorus 97mg 264mg 24%
Carbs 1.87g 73.48g 24%
Iron 5.36mg 3.6mg 22%
Vitamin B6 0.047mg 0.318mg 21%
Vitamin B2 0.052mg 0.285mg 18%
Zinc 0.8mg 2.77mg 18%
Calories 76kcal 354kcal 14%
Polyunsaturated fat 2.699g 1.108g 11%
Potassium 121mg 452mg 10%
Protein 8.08g 12.48g 9%
Choline 28.8mg 5%
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0.57mg 4%
Vitamin B5 0.068mg 0.282mg 4%
Fats 4.78g 2.3g 4%
Monounsaturated fat 1.056g 0.295g 2%
Saturated fat 0.691g 0.482g 1%
Folate 15µg 19µg 1%
Vitamin C 0.1mg 0mg 0%
Net carbs 1.57g 56.18g N/A
Sugar 0.62g 0.8g N/A
Sodium 7mg 12mg 0%
Vitamin A 1µg 0%
Vitamin K 2.4µg 2.2µg 0%
Tryptophan 0.12mg 0.208mg 0%
Threonine 0.402mg 0.424mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.435mg 0.456mg 0%
Leucine 0.713mg 0.848mg 0%
Lysine 0.452mg 0.465mg 0%
Methionine 0.108mg 0.24mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.428mg 0.7mg 0%
Valine 0.446mg 0.612mg 0%
Histidine 0.221mg 0.281mg 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Tofu
2
8% 5% 2% 85%
Protein: 8.08 g
Fats: 4.78 g
Carbs: 1.87 g
Water: 84.55 g
Other: 0.72 g
Barley
3
12% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 12.48 g
Fats: 2.3 g
Carbs: 73.48 g
Water: 9.44 g
Other: 2.3 g
Contains more FatsFats +107.8%
Contains more WaterWater +795.7%
Contains more ProteinProtein +54.5%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +3829.4%
Contains more OtherOther +219.4%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Tofu
2
16% 24% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.691 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 1.056 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 2.699 g
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.482 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.295 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.108 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +258%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +143.6%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -30.2%

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Tofu - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172476/nutrients
  2. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170283/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.