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Tofu vs. Barley — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Differences between tofu and barley

  • Tofu has more calcium and iron, while barley has more fiber, manganese, selenium, vitamin B1, copper, vitamin B3, magnesium, and phosphorus.
  • Barley's daily need coverage for fiber is 68% higher.
  • Barley contains 11 times less calcium than tofu. Tofu contains 350mg of calcium, while barley contains 33mg.
  • Tofu has a lower glycemic index. The glycemic index of tofu is 15, while the glycemic index of barley is 28.

The food types used in this comparison are Tofu, raw, regular, prepared with calcium sulfate and Barley, hulled.

Infographic

Tofu vs Barley infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Tofu
3
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 21% 105% 11% 201% 64% 22% 42% 0.91% 79% 49%
Barley
7
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 95% 9.9% 40% 135% 166% 76% 113% 1.6% 253% 206%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +960.6%
Contains more IronIron +48.9%
Contains less SodiumSodium -41.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +343.3%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +273.6%
Contains more CopperCopper +158%
Contains more ZincZinc +246.3%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +172.2%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +221.2%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +323.6%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Tofu
2
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0.33% 0% 0.2% 0% 20% 12% 3.7% 4.1% 11% 0% 6% 11% 16%
Barley
8
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0.33% 11% 0% 162% 66% 86% 17% 73% 0% 5.5% 14% 0%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +5600%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +697.5%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +448.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +2261%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +314.7%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +576.6%
Contains more FolateFolate +26.7%
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin K ~2.2µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Tofu
2
8% 5% 2% 85%
Protein: 8.08 g
Fats: 4.78 g
Carbs: 1.87 g
Water: 84.55 g
Other: 0.72 g
Barley
3
12% 2% 73% 9% 2%
Protein: 12.48 g
Fats: 2.3 g
Carbs: 73.48 g
Water: 9.44 g
Other: 2.3 g
Contains more FatsFats +107.8%
Contains more WaterWater +795.7%
Contains more ProteinProtein +54.5%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +3829.4%
Contains more OtherOther +219.4%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Tofu
2
16% 24% 61%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.691 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 1.056 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 2.699 g
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.482 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.295 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 1.108 g
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +258%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +143.6%
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -30.2%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Tofu Barley
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Rich in minerals ok
Rich in vitamins ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Tofu Barley DV% diff.
Fiber 0.3g 17.3g 68%
Manganese 0.605mg 1.943mg 58%
Selenium 8.9µg 37.7µg 52%
Vitamin B1 0.081mg 0.646mg 47%
Copper 0.193mg 0.498mg 34%
Calcium 350mg 33mg 32%
Vitamin B3 0.195mg 4.604mg 28%
Magnesium 30mg 133mg 25%
Phosphorus 97mg 264mg 24%
Carbs 1.87g 73.48g 24%
Iron 5.36mg 3.6mg 22%
Vitamin B6 0.047mg 0.318mg 21%
Vitamin B2 0.052mg 0.285mg 18%
Zinc 0.8mg 2.77mg 18%
Calories 76kcal 354kcal 14%
Polyunsaturated fat 2.699g 1.108g 11%
Potassium 121mg 452mg 10%
Protein 8.08g 12.48g 9%
Choline 28.8mg 5%
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0.57mg 4%
Vitamin B5 0.068mg 0.282mg 4%
Fats 4.78g 2.3g 4%
Monounsaturated fat 1.056g 0.295g 2%
Saturated fat 0.691g 0.482g 1%
Folate 15µg 19µg 1%
Vitamin C 0.1mg 0mg 0%
Net carbs 1.57g 56.18g N/A
Sugar 0.62g 0.8g N/A
Sodium 7mg 12mg 0%
Vitamin A 1µg 0%
Vitamin K 2.4µg 2.2µg 0%
Tryptophan 0.12mg 0.208mg 0%
Threonine 0.402mg 0.424mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.435mg 0.456mg 0%
Leucine 0.713mg 0.848mg 0%
Lysine 0.452mg 0.465mg 0%
Methionine 0.108mg 0.24mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.428mg 0.7mg 0%
Valine 0.446mg 0.612mg 0%
Histidine 0.221mg 0.281mg 0%

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Tofu Barley
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
6%
Tofu
33%
Barley
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
59%
Tofu
110%
Barley

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Tofu
Tofu is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.18g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Tofu
Tofu contains less Sodium (difference - 5mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Tofu
Tofu is lower in glycemic index (difference - 13)
Which food is cheaper?
Tofu
Tofu is cheaper (difference - $1.5)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Barley
Barley is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 0.209g)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Barley
Barley is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is richer in vitamins?
Barley
Barley is relatively richer in vitamins
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Tofu - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/172476/nutrients
  2. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170283/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.