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Wheat vs. Potato — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are Wheat and Potato different?

  • Wheat is richer in Selenium, Manganese, Phosphorus, Copper, Vitamin B3, Zinc, Iron, Magnesium, and Vitamin B1, while Potato is higher in Vitamin C.
  • Wheat covers your daily need of Selenium 162% more than Potato.
  • Wheat contains 15 times more Manganese than Potato. Wheat contains 3.012mg of Manganese, while Potato contains 0.2mg.

Wheat, durum and Potatoes, flesh and skin, raw types were used in this article.

Infographic

Wheat  vs Potato infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Wheat
10
:
0
Potato
Contains more Calcium +183.3%
Contains more Iron +334.6%
Contains more Magnesium +526.1%
Contains more Phosphorus +791.2%
Contains less Sodium -66.7%
Contains more Zinc +1286.7%
Contains more Copper +402.7%
Contains more Manganese +1406%
Contains more Selenium +22250%
Equal in Potassium - 425
Calcium Iron Magnesium Phosphorus Potassium Sodium Zinc Copper Manganese Selenium 11% 132% 103% 218% 39% 1% 114% 185% 393% 488%
Calcium Iron Magnesium Phosphorus Potassium Sodium Zinc Copper Manganese Selenium 4% 31% 17% 25% 38% 1% 9% 37% 27% 3%
Contains more Calcium +183.3%
Contains more Iron +334.6%
Contains more Magnesium +526.1%
Contains more Phosphorus +791.2%
Contains less Sodium -66.7%
Contains more Zinc +1286.7%
Contains more Copper +402.7%
Contains more Manganese +1406%
Contains more Selenium +22250%
Equal in Potassium - 425

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
:
4
Potato
Contains more Vitamin B1 +417.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2 +278.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3 +535.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5 +216.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6 +40.6%
Contains more Folate +186.7%
Contains more Vitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin C +∞%
Vitamin A Vitamin E Vitamin D Vitamin C Vitamin B1 Vitamin B2 Vitamin B3 Vitamin B5 Vitamin B6 Folate Vitamin B12 Vitamin K 0% 0% 0% 0% 105% 28% 127% 57% 97% 33% 0% 0%
Vitamin A Vitamin E Vitamin D Vitamin C Vitamin B1 Vitamin B2 Vitamin B3 Vitamin B5 Vitamin B6 Folate Vitamin B12 Vitamin K 1% 1% 0% 66% 21% 8% 20% 18% 69% 12% 0% 5%
Contains more Vitamin B1 +417.3%
Contains more Vitamin B2 +278.1%
Contains more Vitamin B3 +535.1%
Contains more Vitamin B5 +216.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6 +40.6%
Contains more Folate +186.7%
Contains more Vitamin A +∞%
Contains more Vitamin C +∞%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
:
1
Potato
Contains more Protein +567.3%
Contains more Fats +2644.4%
Contains more Carbs +306.7%
Contains more Other +58.9%
Contains more Water +624.4%
14% 2% 71% 11% 2%
Protein: 13.68 g
Fats: 2.47 g
Carbs: 71.13 g
Water: 10.94 g
Other: 1.78 g
2% 17% 79%
Protein: 2.05 g
Fats: 0.09 g
Carbs: 17.49 g
Water: 79.25 g
Other: 1.12 g
Contains more Protein +567.3%
Contains more Fats +2644.4%
Contains more Carbs +306.7%
Contains more Other +58.9%
Contains more Water +624.4%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
:
1
Potato
Contains more Monounsaturated Fat +17100%
Contains more Polyunsaturated fat +2228.6%
Contains less Saturated Fat -94.5%
26% 19% 55%
Saturated Fat: 0.454 g
Monounsaturated Fat: 0.344 g
Polyunsaturated fat: 0.978 g
36% 3% 61%
Saturated Fat: 0.025 g
Monounsaturated Fat: 0.002 g
Polyunsaturated fat: 0.042 g
Contains more Monounsaturated Fat +17100%
Contains more Polyunsaturated fat +2228.6%
Contains less Saturated Fat -94.5%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Wheat Potato
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Wheat Potato Opinion
Net carbs 71.13g 15.39g Wheat
Protein 13.68g 2.05g Wheat
Fats 2.47g 0.09g Wheat
Carbs 71.13g 17.49g Wheat
Calories 339kcal 77kcal Wheat
Starch 15.29g Potato
Fructose 0.26g Potato
Sugar 0.82g Wheat
Fiber 2.1g Potato
Calcium 34mg 12mg Wheat
Iron 3.52mg 0.81mg Wheat
Magnesium 144mg 23mg Wheat
Phosphorus 508mg 57mg Wheat
Potassium 431mg 425mg Wheat
Sodium 2mg 6mg Wheat
Zinc 4.16mg 0.3mg Wheat
Copper 0.553mg 0.11mg Wheat
Manganese 3.012mg 0.2mg Wheat
Selenium 89.4µg 0.4µg Wheat
Vitamin A 0IU 2IU Potato
Vitamin E 0.01mg Potato
Vitamin C 0mg 19.7mg Potato
Vitamin B1 0.419mg 0.081mg Wheat
Vitamin B2 0.121mg 0.032mg Wheat
Vitamin B3 6.738mg 1.061mg Wheat
Vitamin B5 0.935mg 0.295mg Wheat
Vitamin B6 0.419mg 0.298mg Wheat
Folate 43µg 15µg Wheat
Vitamin K 2µg Potato
Tryptophan 0.176mg 0.021mg Wheat
Threonine 0.366mg 0.067mg Wheat
Isoleucine 0.533mg 0.066mg Wheat
Leucine 0.934mg 0.098mg Wheat
Lysine 0.303mg 0.107mg Wheat
Methionine 0.221mg 0.032mg Wheat
Phenylalanine 0.681mg 0.081mg Wheat
Valine 0.594mg 0.103mg Wheat
Histidine 0.322mg 0.035mg Wheat
Saturated Fat 0.454g 0.025g Potato
Monounsaturated Fat 0.344g 0.002g Wheat
Polyunsaturated fat 0.978g 0.042g Wheat

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Wheat Potato
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Calories diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
37%
Wheat
18%
Potato
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
168%
Wheat
19%
Potato

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Wheat
Wheat is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.82g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Wheat
Wheat contains less Sodium (difference - 4mg)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Wheat
Wheat is lower in glycemic index (difference - 36)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Wheat
Wheat is relatively richer in minerals
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Potato
Potato is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.429g)
Which food is cheaper?
Potato
Potato is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Wheat - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169721/nutrients
  2. Potato - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170026/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.