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Amaranth vs. Onion — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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The main differences between amaranth and onions

  • Onions contain less manganese, iron, phosphorus, magnesium, copper, selenium, and zinc than amaranth.
  • Daily need coverage for manganese for amaranth is 32% higher.
  • Onions have 11 times less selenium than amaranth. Amaranth has 5.5µg of selenium, while onions have 0.5µg.
  • Amaranth has a higher glycemic index than onions.

Food types used in this article are Amaranth grain, cooked and Onions, raw.

Infographic

Amaranth vs Onion infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 46% 14% 12% 79% 50% 23% 63% 0.78% 111% 30%
Onion
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 7.1% 6.9% 13% 7.9% 13% 4.6% 12% 0.52% 17% 2.7%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +550%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +104.3%
Contains more IronIron +900%
Contains more CopperCopper +282.1%
Contains more ZincZinc +405.9%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +410.3%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +562%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +1000%
Contains less SodiumSodium -33.3%
~equal in Potassium ~146mg

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 3.8% 0% 3.8% 5.1% 4.4% 0% 26% 0% 0% 17% 0%
Onion
6
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 25% 0% 0.4% 0% 12% 6.2% 2.2% 7.4% 28% 0% 1% 14% 3.3%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +850%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +102.6%
Contains more FolateFolate +15.8%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +206.7%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +22.7%
~equal in Vitamin A ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B6 ~0.12mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Amaranth Onion DV% diff.
Manganese 0.854mg 0.129mg 32%
Iron 2.1mg 0.21mg 24%
Phosphorus 148mg 29mg 17%
Magnesium 65mg 10mg 13%
Copper 0.149mg 0.039mg 12%
Selenium 5.5µg 0.5µg 9%
Vitamin C 7.4mg 8%
Starch 16.23g 0g 7%
Zinc 0.86mg 0.17mg 6%
Protein 3.8g 1.1g 5%
Calories 102kcal 40kcal 3%
Vitamin B1 0.015mg 0.046mg 3%
Carbs 18.69g 9.34g 3%
Fiber 2.1g 1.7g 2%
Vitamin B5 0.123mg 2%
Fats 1.58g 0.1g 2%
Fructose 1.29g 2%
Calcium 47mg 23mg 2%
Vitamin E 0.19mg 0.02mg 1%
Vitamin B6 0.113mg 0.12mg 1%
Choline 6.1mg 1%
Folate 22µg 19µg 1%
Vitamin B3 0.235mg 0.116mg 1%
Net carbs 16.59g 7.64g N/A
Potassium 135mg 146mg 0%
Sugar 4.24g N/A
Sodium 6mg 4mg 0%
Vitamin B2 0.022mg 0.027mg 0%
Vitamin K 0.4µg 0%
Saturated fat 0.042g 0%
Monounsaturated fat 0.013g 0%
Polyunsaturated fat 0.017g 0%
Tryptophan 0.014mg 0%
Threonine 0.021mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.014mg 0%
Leucine 0.025mg 0%
Lysine 0.039mg 0%
Methionine 0.002mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.025mg 0%
Valine 0.021mg 0%
Histidine 0.014mg 0%

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
4% 19% 75%
Protein: 3.8 g
Fats: 1.58 g
Carbs: 18.69 g
Water: 75.16 g
Other: 0.77 g
Onion
1
9% 89%
Protein: 1.1 g
Fats: 0.1 g
Carbs: 9.34 g
Water: 89.11 g
Other: 0.35 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +245.5%
Contains more FatsFats +1480%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +100.1%
Contains more OtherOther +120%
Contains more WaterWater +18.6%

Carbohydrate type comparison

Carbohydrate type breakdown side-by-side comparison
100%
Starch: 16.23 g
Sucrose: 0 g
Glucose: 0 g
Fructose: 0 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Onion
3
23% 46% 30%
Starch: 0 g
Sucrose: 0.99 g
Glucose: 1.97 g
Fructose: 1.29 g
Lactose: 0 g
Maltose: 0 g
Galactose: 0 g
Contains more StarchStarch +∞%
Contains more SucroseSucrose +∞%
Contains more GlucoseGlucose +∞%
Contains more FructoseFructose +∞%
~equal in Lactose ~0g
~equal in Maltose ~0g
~equal in Galactose ~0g

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References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Amaranth - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170683/nutrients
  2. Onion - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170000/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.