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Artichoke vs. Yam — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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How are Artichoke and Yam different?

  • Artichoke is higher in Folate, Vitamin K, Magnesium, Iron, Copper, Fiber, and Phosphorus, however, Yam is richer in Potassium, and Vitamin B6.
  • Daily need coverage for Folate from Artichoke is 13% higher.
  • Artichoke contains 6 times more Vitamin K than Yam. While Artichoke contains 14.8µg of Vitamin K, Yam contains only 2.3µg.

Artichokes, (globe or french), raw and Yam, cooked, boiled, drained, or baked, without salt are the varieties used in this article.

Infographic

Artichoke vs Yam infographic
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Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 43% 13% 33% 48% 77% 13% 39% 12% 33% 1.1%
Yam
Yam
4
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 13% 4.2% 59% 20% 51% 5.5% 21% 1% 48% 3.8%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +233.3%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +214.3%
Contains more IronIron +146.2%
Contains more CopperCopper +52%
Contains more ZincZinc +145%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +83.7%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +81.1%
Contains less SodiumSodium -91.5%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +44.9%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +250%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 39% 0.78% 3.8% 0% 18% 15% 20% 20% 27% 0% 37% 51% 19%
Yam
Yam
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 40% 7.3% 6.8% 0% 24% 6.5% 10% 19% 53% 0% 5.8% 12% 8.8%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +135.7%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +89.5%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +543.5%
Contains more FolateFolate +325%
Contains more CholineCholine +112.3%
Contains more Vitamin AVitamin A +838.5%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +78.9%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +31.9%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +96.6%
~equal in Vitamin C ~12.1mg
~equal in Vitamin D ~0µg
~equal in Vitamin B5 ~0.311mg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
3% 11% 85%
Protein: 3.27 g
Fats: 0.15 g
Carbs: 10.51 g
Water: 84.94 g
Other: 1.13 g
Yam
Yam
1
27% 70%
Protein: 1.49 g
Fats: 0.14 g
Carbs: 27.48 g
Water: 70.13 g
Other: 0.76 g
Contains more ProteinProtein +119.5%
Contains more WaterWater +21.1%
Contains more OtherOther +48.7%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +161.5%
~equal in Fats ~0.14g

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
34% 5% 61%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.036 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.064 g
Yam
Yam
1
31% 5% 64%
Saturated Fat: Sat. Fat 0.029 g
Monounsaturated Fat: Mono. Fat 0.005 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.06 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated Fat -19.4%
~equal in Monounsaturated Fat ~0.005g
~equal in Polyunsaturated fat ~0.06g

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Artichoke Yam
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated Fat ok
Lower in price ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Artichoke Yam Opinion
Calories 47kcal 116kcal Yam
Protein 3.27g 1.49g Artichoke
Fats 0.15g 0.14g Artichoke
Vitamin C 11.7mg 12.1mg Yam
Net carbs 5.11g 23.58g Yam
Carbs 10.51g 27.48g Yam
Magnesium 60mg 18mg Artichoke
Calcium 44mg 14mg Artichoke
Potassium 370mg 670mg Yam
Iron 1.28mg 0.52mg Artichoke
Sugar 0.99g 0.49g Yam
Fiber 5.4g 3.9g Artichoke
Copper 0.231mg 0.152mg Artichoke
Zinc 0.49mg 0.2mg Artichoke
Phosphorus 90mg 49mg Artichoke
Sodium 94mg 8mg Yam
Vitamin A 13IU 122IU Yam
Vitamin A 1µg 6µg Yam
Vitamin E 0.19mg 0.34mg Yam
Manganese 0.256mg 0.371mg Yam
Selenium 0.2µg 0.7µg Yam
Vitamin B1 0.072mg 0.095mg Yam
Vitamin B2 0.066mg 0.028mg Artichoke
Vitamin B3 1.046mg 0.552mg Artichoke
Vitamin B5 0.338mg 0.311mg Artichoke
Vitamin B6 0.116mg 0.228mg Yam
Vitamin K 14.8µg 2.3µg Artichoke
Folate 68µg 16µg Artichoke
Choline 34.4mg 16.2mg Artichoke
Saturated Fat 0.036g 0.029g Yam
Monounsaturated Fat 0.005g 0.005g
Polyunsaturated fat 0.064g 0.06g Artichoke
Tryptophan 0.012mg Yam
Threonine 0.052mg Yam
Isoleucine 0.05mg Yam
Leucine 0.094mg Yam
Lysine 0.058mg Yam
Methionine 0.02mg Yam
Phenylalanine 0.069mg Yam
Valine 0.06mg Yam
Histidine 0.033mg Yam

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Artichoke Yam
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
19%
Artichoke
15%
Yam
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
31%
Artichoke
23%
Yam

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Yam
Yam is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.5g)
Which food contains less Sodium?
Yam
Yam contains less Sodium (difference - 86mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated Fat?
Yam
Yam is lower in Saturated Fat (difference - 0.007g)
Which food is cheaper?
Yam
Yam is cheaper (difference - $0.2)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Artichoke
Artichoke is lower in glycemic index (difference - 19)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Artichoke
Artichoke is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Artichoke - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/169205/nutrients
  2. Yam - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170072/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.