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Barley vs. Chia seeds — In-Depth Nutrition Comparison

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Important differences between barley and chia seeds

  • Barley has less fiber, phosphorus, manganese, copper, selenium, iron, magnesium, calcium, vitamin B1, and vitamin B3.
  • Chia seeds' daily need coverage for fiber is 122% more.
  • Barley has a higher glycemic index than chia seeds.

The food varieties used in the comparison are Barley, pearled, cooked and Seeds, chia seeds, dried.

Infographic

Barley vs Chia seeds infographic
Infographic link

Mineral Comparison

Mineral comparison score is based on the number of minerals by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
1
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 16% 3.3% 8.2% 50% 35% 22% 23% 0.39% 34% 47%
Magnesium Magnesium Calcium Calcium Potassium Potassium Iron Iron Copper Copper Zinc Zinc Phosphorus Phosphorus Sodium Sodium Manganese Manganese Selenium Selenium 239% 189% 36% 290% 308% 125% 369% 2.1% 355% 301%
Contains less SodiumSodium -81.3%
Contains more MagnesiumMagnesium +1422.7%
Contains more CalciumCalcium +5636.4%
Contains more PotassiumPotassium +337.6%
Contains more IronIron +480.5%
Contains more CopperCopper +780%
Contains more ZincZinc +458.5%
Contains more PhosphorusPhosphorus +1492.6%
Contains more ManganeseManganese +951.4%
Contains more SeleniumSelenium +541.9%

Vitamin Comparison

Vitamin comparison score is based on the number of vitamins by which one or the other food is richer. The "coverage" charts below show how much of the daily needs can be covered by 300 grams of the food.
Barley
4
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 0% 0% 0.2% 0% 21% 14% 39% 8.1% 27% 0% 2% 12% 7.3%
Vitamin C Vit. C Vitamin A Vit. A Vitamin E Vit. E Vitamin D Vit. D Vitamin B1 Vit. B1 Vitamin B2 Vit. B2 Vitamin B3 Vit. B3 Vitamin B5 Vit. B5 Vitamin B6 Vit. B6 Vitamin B12 Vit. B12 Vitamin K Vit. K Folate Folate Choline Choline 5.3% 0% 10% 0% 155% 39% 166% 0% 0% 0% 0% 37% 0%
Contains more Vitamin B5Vitamin B5 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 +∞%
Contains more Vitamin KVitamin K +∞%
Contains more CholineCholine +∞%
Contains more Vitamin CVitamin C +∞%
Contains more Vitamin EVitamin E +4900%
Contains more Vitamin B1Vitamin B1 +647%
Contains more Vitamin B2Vitamin B2 +174.2%
Contains more Vitamin B3Vitamin B3 +328%
Contains more FolateFolate +206.3%
~equal in Vitamin A ~µg
~equal in Vitamin D ~µg
~equal in Vitamin B12 ~0µg

Macronutrient Comparison

Macronutrient breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
1
2% 28% 69%
Protein: 2.26 g
Fats: 0.44 g
Carbs: 28.22 g
Water: 68.8 g
Other: 0.28 g
17% 31% 42% 6% 5%
Protein: 16.54 g
Fats: 30.74 g
Carbs: 42.12 g
Water: 5.8 g
Other: 4.8 g
Contains more WaterWater +1086.2%
Contains more ProteinProtein +631.9%
Contains more FatsFats +6886.4%
Contains more CarbsCarbs +49.3%
Contains more OtherOther +1614.3%

Fat Type Comparison

Fat type breakdown side-by-side comparison
Barley
1
26% 16% 59%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 0.093 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 0.057 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 0.214 g
11% 8% 81%
Saturated fat: Sat. Fat 3.33 g
Monounsaturated fat: Mono. Fat 2.309 g
Polyunsaturated fat: Poly. Fat 23.665 g
Contains less Sat. FatSaturated fat -97.2%
Contains more Mono. FatMonounsaturated fat +3950.9%
Contains more Poly. FatPolyunsaturated fat +10958.4%

Comparison summary table

Pay attention to the rightmost column. It displays the amounts side by side, giving a clearer understanding of the difference.
Barley Chia seeds
Lower in Sugar ok
Lower in Glycemic Index ok
Lower in price ok
Rich in minerals ok
Lower in Sodium ok
Lower in Saturated fat ok
Lower in Cholesterol Equal
Rich in vitamins Equal

All nutrients comparison - raw data values

Nutrient Barley Chia seeds DV% diff.
Polyunsaturated fat 0.214g 23.665g 156%
Fiber 3.8g 34.4g 122%
Phosphorus 54mg 860mg 115%
Manganese 0.259mg 2.723mg 107%
Copper 0.105mg 0.924mg 91%
Selenium 8.6µg 55.2µg 85%
Iron 1.33mg 7.72mg 80%
Magnesium 22mg 335mg 75%
Calcium 11mg 631mg 62%
Fats 0.44g 30.74g 47%
Vitamin B1 0.083mg 0.62mg 45%
Vitamin B3 2.063mg 8.83mg 42%
Zinc 0.82mg 4.58mg 34%
Protein 2.26g 16.54g 29%
Calories 123kcal 486kcal 18%
Saturated fat 0.093g 3.33g 15%
Potassium 93mg 407mg 9%
Vitamin B6 0.115mg 9%
Vitamin B2 0.062mg 0.17mg 8%
Folate 16µg 49µg 8%
Monounsaturated fat 0.057g 2.309g 6%
Carbs 28.22g 42.12g 5%
Vitamin B5 0.135mg 3%
Vitamin E 0.01mg 0.5mg 3%
Choline 13.4mg 2%
Vitamin C 0mg 1.6mg 2%
Sodium 3mg 16mg 1%
Vitamin K 0.8µg 1%
Net carbs 24.42g 7.72g N/A
Sugar 0.28g N/A
Trans fat 0.14g N/A
Tryptophan 0.038mg 0.436mg 0%
Threonine 0.077mg 0.709mg 0%
Isoleucine 0.083mg 0.801mg 0%
Leucine 0.154mg 1.371mg 0%
Lysine 0.084mg 0.97mg 0%
Methionine 0.043mg 0.588mg 0%
Phenylalanine 0.127mg 1.016mg 0%
Valine 0.111mg 0.95mg 0%
Histidine 0.051mg 0.531mg 0%
Omega-3 - ALA 17.83g N/A
Omega-6 - Linoleic acid 5.835g N/A

Which food is preferable for your diet?

ok
ok
is better in case of low diet
Barley Chia seeds
Low Calories diet ok
Low Fats diet ok
Low Carbs diet ok
Low Glycemic Index diet ok

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Vitamins & Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score

The summary scores indicate the extent to which this food can fulfill your daily vitamin and mineral requirements if you consume 3 servings, consisting of 100 grams of each (an approximation of 3 serving sizes).
Vitamins Daily Need Coverage Score
10%
Barley
32%
Chia seeds
Minerals Daily Need Coverage Score
24%
Barley
221%
Chia seeds

Comparison summary

Which food is lower in Sugar?
Chia seeds
Chia seeds is lower in Sugar (difference - 0.28g)
Which food is lower in glycemic index?
Chia seeds
Chia seeds is lower in glycemic index (difference - 13)
Which food is cheaper?
Chia seeds
Chia seeds is cheaper (difference - $1.5)
Which food is richer in minerals?
Chia seeds
Chia seeds is relatively richer in minerals
Which food contains less Sodium?
Barley
Barley contains less Sodium (difference - 13mg)
Which food is lower in Saturated fat?
Barley
Barley is lower in Saturated fat (difference - 3.237g)
Which food contains less Cholesterol?
?
The foods are relatively equal in Cholesterol (0 mg)
Which food is richer in vitamins?
?
It cannot be stated which food is richer in vitamins. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information. See the charts below for detailed information.

References

All the values for which the sources are not specified explicitly are taken from FDA’s Food Central. The exact link to the food presented on this page can be found below.

  1. Barley - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170285/nutrients
  2. Chia seeds - https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/170554/nutrients

All the Daily Values are presented for males aged 31-50, for 2000-calorie diets.

Data provided by FoodStruct.com should be considered and used as information only. Please consult your physician before beginning any diet.